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7th Grade Chapter 7.2 Test Review

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Pluto is one of several celestial bodies called dwarf planets located in Kuiper Belt.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

In a given amount of time, a planet will cover more area when it is farther from the sun than it will cover when it is close to the sun.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

All planets spin on their axes in the same direction.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Uranus is unique because its rotation is retrograde and its axis is not tilted at all.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

All of the outer planets have rings.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The force that resists motion between two surfaces that are in contact with each other is

a)

comet

b)

friction

c)

meteor

d)

meteroite

7.

A frozen chunk of ice, dust, and rock that gives off tails of dust and charged particles as it passes near the sun during its orbit is

a)

comet

b)

meteor

c)

meteorite

d)

meteroid

8.

A meteoroid that enters Earth's atmosphere and strikes the ground is a

a)

meteoroid

b)

meteorite

c)

meteor

d)

comet

9.

A meteoroid that enters the earth's atmosphere and burns up is

a)

meteor

b)

meteroite

c)

meteroid

d)

comet

10.

A rock fragment from an asteroid or comet is a

a)

comet

b)

meteorite

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

11.

According to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, what two features of a planet's orbit are related?

a)

semimajor axis and period

b)

major axis and period of rotation

c)

major axis and period of revolution

d)

semimajor axis and period of revolution

12.

What affects the amount of atmospheric friction that a falling object experiences?

a)

How much the object resists air passing around it

b)

the object's size

c)

how fast the object is moving

d)

all of the above

13.

Which moon has geysers?

a)

Neptune's Triton

b)

Pluto's Charon

c)

Saturn's Phoebe

d)

Jupiter's Io

14.

What does gravity have to do with planetary orbits?

a)

It keeps planets from crashing into the sun.

b)

It slows planets down as they get closer to the sun.

c)

It keeps the planets from traveling indefinitely into space.

d)

All of the above

15.

Which planet is particularly known for its rings?

a)

Jupiter

b)

Uranus

c)

Neptune

d)

Saturn

16.

Which of the inner planets has the strongest gravity?

a)

Earth

b)

Venus

c)

Mercury

d)

Mars

17.

Which of the inner planets is closest to the sun?

a)

Mars

b)

Earth

c)

Venus

d)

Mercury

18.

How are the outer planets alike?

a)

Each is larger than any of the inner planets.

b)

The most common elements in each are hydrogen and helium.

c)

None has a known solid surface.

d)

All of the above.

19.

Which of the inner planets has water only in ice or vapor form?

a)

Mercury

b)

Mars

c)

Earth

d)

Venus