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CV System

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This structure prevents blood from flowing back into the atria when the ventricles contract.

a)

semilunar valve

b)

pulmonary and aortic valves

c)

Tricuspid and bicuspid valves

d)

coronary sinus

2.

The chamber in the heart that receives oxygenated blood from the lungs is

a)

right atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

left atrium

d)

left ventricle

3.

When blood leaves this chamber of the heart, it heads out to the systemic circulation.

a)

right atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

left atrium

d)

left ventricle

4.

This blood vessel splits in two and sends oxygen-poor blood to the lungs.

a)

aorta

b)

pulmonary trunk

c)

inferior vena cava

d)

superior vena cava

5.

This structure is responsible for distributing electrical impulses through the heart.

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

bundle branches

d)

Purkinje fibers

6.

One of the body's largest blood vessels that transports blood from the body region below the diaphragm to the heart.

a)

superior vena cava

b)

inferior vena cava

c)

aorta

d)

pulmonary vein

7.

Stops blood flow back into the ventricles each time they contract.

a)

tricuspid valve

b)

bicuspid valve

c)

semilunar valves

d)

mitral valve

8.

When this chamber contracts, it pushes blood through the tricuspid valve.

a)

right atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

left atrium

d)

left ventricle

9.

When blood leaves this chamber of the heart, it heads to the lungs.

a)

right atrium

b)

right ventricle

c)

left atrium

d)

left ventricle

10.

___ are the smallest blood vessels with the ____ walls.

a)

arterioles/thinnest

b)

capillaries; thickest

c)

capillaries; thinnest

d)

arterioles; thickest

11.

___ are vessels that carry blood away from the heart.

a)

arteries

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

d)

muscles

12.

Oxygen rich blood returns to the heart via the

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary arteries

d)

pulmonary veins

13.

Why is coronary circulation an essential process?

a)

The heart is the organ of love and love is essential for life.

b)

The heart provides nourishment for the organs of the body, and the coronary circulation nourishes the heart.

c)

The heart is essential for life but does not need nourishing because it has pacemaker cells.

14.

The ____ are found in the apex region of the heart.

a)

atria

b)

ventricles