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Reconstruction Era

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following vocabulary words

Freedman's Bureau

Laws passed in 1865 and 1866 in former Confederate states to limit rights of African Americans

Reconstruction

Laws enforcing segregation of blacks and whites in the South after the Civil War

Civil Rights

The rights guaranteed by the Constitution to all people, especially equal treatment under law

Jim Crow Laws

An agency established by Congress at the end of the Civil War to help and protect black Americans

Black Codes

The period after the Civil War in which Southern States rebuilt.

2.

This amendment, ratified in 1870, declared that states cannot deny anyone the right to vote because of race or color

a)

13th

b)

15th

c)

21st

d)

14th

3.

This amendment, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery

a)

15th

b)

14th

c)

13th

d)

12th

4.

What was the purpose of the 13th amendment?

a)

to abolish slavery

b)

to provide citizenship to former enslaved people

c)

to allow freedman to run for office

d)

to legislate fair treatment for all citizens

5.

As a result of the Military Reconstruction Act of 1867, which of these made up the largest group of NEW Southern voters?

a)

Northerners who moved to the South

b)

former Confederate soldiers

c)

African Americans

d)

white Southern Democrats

6.

What did Congress hope the Enforcement Acts would prevent?

a)

to integrate Southern schools

b)

to end government corruption

c)

to protect the voting rights of Southerners

d)

to return White Democrats to power

7.

All of these were included in President Johnson's Reconstruction plan except

a)

cancellation of war debts

b)

new state constitutions for Confederate states

c)

ratification of the 13th amendment

d)

guarantee of voting rights for freedmen

8.

What was an effect of the Southern poll tax law?

a)

African Americans were denied voting rights

b)

Money was raised to fund public education

c)

Public funding of small business increased

d)

Southern Democrats were voted out of office

9.

How did African Americans who remained in the South improve their lives?

a)

They conducted violent protests to obtain rights

b)

they worked together to build communities

c)

they received money from relatives in the North

d)

They depended upon government welfare

10.

The Military Reconstruction Act was enacted in response to the actions of which president?

a)

Lincoln

b)

Grant

c)

Johnson

d)

Hayes