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Population Unit Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a possible part of a trophic cascade?

a)

Poorer water quality

b)

Lack of vegetation

c)

Overabundance of prey animals

d)

Alteration of the food web

2.

What population dispersion pattern do schools of fish have?

a)

Random

b)

Uniform

c)

Clumped

3.

Which population dispersion is common among territorial species?

a)

Random

b)

Uniform

c)

Clumped

4.

What is the technical name for a J-graph?

a)

Logistic Growth Graph

b)

Exponential Growth Graph

5.

What population dispersion pattern is most common among dandelions?

a)

Random

b)

Uniform

c)

Clumped

6.

Which growth graph is more common and sustainable?

a)

Logistical Growth Graph

b)

Exponential Growth Graph

7.

What is the resulting effect once a keystone species is removed from an ecosystem?

a)

Trophic Cascade

b)

Genetic Drift

c)

Bottleneck Effect

d)

Emigration

8.

What are the 3 population dispersion patterns?

a)

Random, Uniform, Squished

b)

Clumped, Random, Columns

c)

Scattered, Random, Uniform

d)

Random, Uniform, Clumped

9.

What is the technical name of an S-graph?

a)

Logistical Growth Graph

b)

Exponential Growth Graph

10.

Are natural disasters examples of density dependent or independent factors?

a)

Density Dependent

b)

Density Independent

11.

If a species was mostly wiped out by a volcano and only a few members remained, what would that be called?

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Genetic Bottleneck

c)

Founders Effect

12.

Is disease spread a density dependent or independent factor

a)

Density Dependent

b)

Density Independent

13.

A toad with a mutation of more bumps is able to camouflage itself and avoid predators better than its counterparts. What is this an example of?

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Genetic Bottleneck

c)

Founders Effect

14.

A population of seals is released into an entirely new area and a population grows from that small sample. What is this an example of?

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Genetic Bottleneck

c)

Founders Effect

15.

The definition of keystone species is...

a)

A species that is crucial to the flow of an ecosystem

b)

The species at the top of the food chain

c)

The series of events that occurs after a certain species is removed

d)

A species that produces its own food

16.

Natural selection is...

a)

A random event that decreases the amount of diversity within a species

b)

A small portion of a species being introduced to a new area

c)

Certain members of a species surviving better because of a mutation or adaptation

d)

"Survival of the Fittest"

17.

A birth rate is...

a)

The rate at which individuals are moving into an area

b)

The rate at which new individuals are being born into an ecosystem

c)

The rate at which individuals are leaving an area

d)

The rate at which individuals are dying within an ecosystem

18.

Death rate is...

a)

The rate at which individuals are dying in an ecosystem

b)

The rate at which individuals are being born into an ecosystem

c)

The rate at which individuals are coming into an ecosystem

d)

The rate at which individuals are leaving an ecosystem

19.

What is the difference between emigration and immigration?

a)

Emigration is coming into an environment. Immigration is leaving an environment.

b)

Emigration is leaving an environment. Immigration is coming into an environment.

c)

There is no difference.

20.

Population dispersion is...

a)

How old a species is on average

b)

# of individuals per unit area

c)

How closely packed a species is

d)

Where on Earth a species lives

21.

What is one of the criteria for a species to be invasive?

a)

Non-native

b)

Causes harm

c)

Looks pretty

d)

Usually out-competes native species

22.

If there are 200 beetles in 2 acres what is the population density?

a)

100 beetles/acre

b)

50 beetles/acre

c)

20 beetles/acre

d)

150 beetles/acre

23.

What is the effect after a keystone species removed from an ecosystem called?

a)

Founders effect

b)

Bottleneck effect

c)

Logistic growth

d)

Trophic cascade

24.

Genetic drift is...

a)

When a small portion of a species is introduced to a new area

b)

Random events that decrease the diversity of a species

c)

A catastrophic event that causes a reduction in a species

d)

Certain members of a species surviving better because of mutations or adaptations

25.

What is it called when a small group of a species is introduced to a new area?

a)

Genetic Bottleneck

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Genetic Drift

d)

Founders Effect

26.

What is a catastrophic event that reduces the size and diversity of a population called?

a)

Genetic Drift

b)

Genetic Bottleneck

c)

Natural Selection

d)

Founders Effect

27.

Population density is...

a)

The average age of a species

b)

Where on Earth a species lives

c)

How closely packed the species is

d)

# of individuals of a species per unit area

28.

What is the equation used to calculate population density?

a)

Unit Area/Number of Species

b)

Number of Species/Unit Area

c)

Number of Individuals/Unit Area

d)

Unit Area/Number of Individuals