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Lanthanides Halides & Hydrides

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which general formula is referring to the most stable Lanthanides Halides compound?

a)

LnX3LnX_3

b)

LnX4LnX_4

c)

LnX2LnX_2

d)

LnX5LnX_5

2.

General formula of Lanthanides Halides depends on?

a)

Number of halogens attachment

b)

Charge of Ln & X atom

c)

Size of Ln and X atom

d)

All are correct

3.

Formation of Lanthanides Halides obtained from reaction between Ln metals with X gas. What is the type of reaction for this formation?

a)

Exothermic Reaction

b)

Endothermic Reaction

4.

Can we perform the extraction of LnX2LnX_2 even though it was known as the less common extraction due to its low stability?

a)

No

b)

Yes

5.

Which of the following is the structure for Lanthanides Halides?

a)

Rock-salt structure

b)

Hexagonal close-packed(HCP) structure

c)

Complex crystal structure

d)

High hydrogen storage capacity

6.

Mining, Beneficiation, Leaching, Purification, Halogenation, Precipitation is the steps for extraction of?

a)

LnX2LnX_2

b)

LnX3LnX_3

c)

LnX4LnX_4

d)

Lanthanides Hydrides

7.

Which of the following pictures is the correct structure for Lanthanides Hydrides?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Which of these answers are the uses of Lanthanides Hydrides?

a)

Catalysts

b)

Nuclear Absorbers

c)

Electronic & Magnetic Material

d)

Glass and ceramics

9.

What is the most common oxidation state of lanthanides?

a)

+2

b)

+6

c)

+4

d)

+3

10.

Which of the following is not a property of lanthanides?

a)

They are soft metals with white silvery color

b)

They tarnish rapidly by air

c)

The hardness of the metals increases with increase in the atomic number

d)

The melting point of the metal ranges from 500-1000K