The main idea introduction / the announcement of the issue concern in hortatory exposition text is called?

In hortatory exposition text, reason for concern that consist of personal and/or expert opinions are called?

At the end of the hortatory exposition text should consist suggestion that tell the readers what they should do. what is it called?

"Second, it is obvious that once you exercise you will have a better condition. You will be healthier in a physical way."

the sentence above is a ...

"People said that exercise really helped a person get organized and keep yourself in a healthy physically and mentally."

the sentence above is a ...

Air pollution is a serious problem for our existence in the world. It is very dangerous for human’s health. It makes our cities uncomfortable. Air pollution is one the cause of global warming. So, it can be a big problem for all people in the world and the next generation. It can damage the nature.

What does the serious problem discuss in the text?

Air pollution is a serious problem for our existence in the world. It is very dangerous for human’s health. It makes our cities uncomfortable. Air pollution is one the cause of global warming. So, it can be a big problem for all people in the world and the next generation. It can damage the nature.

The following sentences are true based on the text, except ….

Why should we postpone continuing the development of technology?

Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as possiblE. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etC.

What part of the generic structure is the text above?

The text mainly tells us about……

To reduce the global warming we should..

Tailgating another vehicle is unsafe because _____

“More distance is needed to safely stop in rain or poor visibility.”

We can infer from this that _____

First of all, there is irrefutable evidence that human activities have changed the atmosphere of our earth. Since the time we have been industrializing, we started polluting our waters and air, and have been releasing greenhouse gases that contributing to global warming.

The main ideas of the paragraph is ...

Secondly, according to research by the Greenpeace organization, there is evidence of extensive deforestation being carried out in Indonesia and other tropical countries around the world. These forests are used to grow crops like palm sugar, palm oil, and coffee. The impact of climate change is noticeable throughout Asia Pacific. either during hot days or too much rain accompanied by wind and thunderstorm. This has started to affect the economy as well.

Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

Furthermore, the shifting weather patterns have made it difficult for farmers to grow crops. A recent study has shown that due to unpredictable weather patterns, there have been lot of failed crops (Reuters, 2007)

From the text, we can infer that ....

In conclusion, global warming is not a new problem nor are we solely responsible for it. But as the citizen of the world, we have to take every possible action to help overcome this issue. it is not for us but for all the future generations to follow.

Which part belongs to the reiteration of the thesis statement?

Exercise increases energy levels. Exercise improves both the strength and the efficiency of your cardiovascular system to get the oxygen and nutrients to your muscles. When your cardiovascular system works better everything seems easier and you have more energy for the fun stuff in life.

Exercise improves muscle strength. Staying active keeps muscles strong and joints, tendons and ligaments flexible, allowing you to move more easily and avoid injury. Strong muscles and ligaments reduce your risk of joint and lower back pain by keeping joints in proper alignment. They also improve coordination and balance.

Which is NOT TRUE based on the text?

Exercise can help you to maintain a healthy weight. The more you exercise, the more calories you burn. In addition, the more muscle you develop, the higher your metabolic rate becomes, so you burn more calories even when you’re not exercising. The result? You may lose weight and look better physically which will boost your self-esteem.

From the text, we can conclude that ..

We all know that exercise is important in our daily lives, but we may not know why or what exercise can do for us. Here are some benefits of exercises.

The thesis statement of the text is ...

Higher Education for Women

In this modern era, there are still some parents who are reluctant about sending their daughters to college. The narrow attitude shown to women's education is largely due to the traditional role of women in society. A woman is expected to be a wife and a mother. Most parents believe that if their daughter gets married and chooses to be a housewife, then the higher education will be waste. However, an educated woman is not only a better wife but also contributes something to the society.

Nowadays, more and more women are successfully combining their career and marriage. Educated women are richer both emotionally and financially. They are able to find an outlet for their monotonous drudgery of their housekeeping. They bring more satisfaction and contentment to their lives.

Depriving girls of higher education is crash discrimination. Times have changed; modern society needs the talents of its people regardless of gender. Today, women work alongside men. In fact, in the last few decades, women have made outstanding contributions to society.

Women should be given the freedom to be educated whether or not they get married or go to work after finishing their education, because it is only through education that a woman will find herself useful and discover that she wants in life. A woman who works is not an insult to her husband. Conversely, her husband should feel proud of her achievements since. marriage is actually an equal partnership.

Therefore, parents should not think that girls should receive less education just because they will get married one day.

What makes parents reluctant to send their daughters to college ....

Higher Education for Women

In this modern era, there are still some parents who are reluctant about sending their daughters to college. The narrow attitude shown to women's education is largely due to the traditional role of women in society. A woman is expected to be a wife and a mother. Most parents believe that if their daughter gets married and chooses to be a housewife, then the higher education will be waste. However, an educated woman is not only a better wife but also contributes something to the society.

Nowadays, more and more women are successfully combining their career and marriage. Educated women are richer both emotionally and financially. They are able to find an outlet for their monotonous drudgery of their housekeeping. They bring more satisfaction and contentment to their lives.

Depriving girls of higher education is crash discrimination. Times have changed; modern society needs the talents of its people regardless of gender. Today, women work alongside men. In fact, in the last few decades, women have made outstanding contributions to society.

Modern society needs ....

Nowadays, internet has permeated virtually to every aspect of modern life. If you have access to an internet connection, you can get limitless amount of goods, services and entertainment. You can do just about anything online, including your banking and financial transactions. How comfortable and easy you can conduct your banking business in cyberspace.

You have 24 hours access for online banking. When your neighborhood bank has closed, you can still access your account and make transactions online. It is very convenient and easy. When you are in an emergency situation and you need to execute a banking transaction when the bank is closed, you just need an internet connection to do online banking transactions. You can access your account anywhere. If you are on a business trip or vacation and you need banking transactions, you can do online banking transactions without disturbing your business or vacation as long as the place has an internet network.

Online banking is generally faster than going to the bank. Using online banking transactions takes less time. You just click the features of the transactions which take a few minutes. With online banking, you can access your account instantly at your leisure. Long teller queues at the bank and traffic on the road are time consuming.

The features and services are available on online banking. You can apply for loans, check the progress of your investment, review interest rates and see important bank information.

Online banking is generally secure, but make sure that the website that you access has a valid security certificate. It protects you from cyber crime that is waiting to steal your personal and financial information.

Therefore, online banking is recommended for banking transactions for the convenience and ease, but make sure that the website you access has a valid security certificate.

1. The topic of the text is …

Learning and teaching methods have advanced rapidly. Teachers not only use LCD Projectors and audio-video but also use smartphones. They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach.

Teachers create a group in accordance with the class. Then, they give assignments, attempt and submit them via smartphones or the Internet. Teachers will show their marks within the group and students will notice their scores, including their friends’. This is important to motivate them to study harder and improve their skills.

Besides, teachers can use their smartphones to find materials and immediately display them in a classroom using an LCD monitor. Students can also do the same, meaning they can learn materials quickly and the learning or teaching process will be fun.

Furthermore, teachers and students can share photos which can be used during a learning process, such as an interesting place. Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it. This will motivate students to take a lot of pictures which are very useful for improving their skills, not just taking their own pictures.

Students can also discuss their school problems with their teachers via smartphones, so they may talk openly. This will not only solve their problems, but also make them closer, phsycologically and emotionally.

So, samrtphones have many benefits to improve students’ knowledge and skills. Let’s optimize our smartphones to improve quality life, not just use them as social media.

What is the purpose of the text?

Learning and teaching methods have advanced rapidly. Teachers not only use LCD Projectors and audio-video but also use smartphones. They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach.

Teachers create a group in accordance with the class. Then, they give assignments, attempt and submit them via smartphones or the Internet. Teachers will show their marks within the group and students will notice their scores, including their friends’. This is important to motivate them to study harder and improve their skills.

Besides, teachers can use their smartphones to find materials and immediately display them in a classroom using an LCD monitor. Students can also do the same, meaning they can learn materials quickly and the learning or teaching process will be fun.

Furthermore, teachers and students can share photos which can be used during a learning process, such as an interesting place. Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it. This will motivate students to take a lot of pictures which are very useful for improving their skills, not just taking their own pictures.

Students can also discuss their school problems with their teachers via smartphones, so they may talk openly. This will not only solve their problems, but also make them closer, phsycologically and emotionally.

So, samrtphones have many benefits to improve students’ knowledge and skills. Let’s optimize our smartphones to improve quality life, not just use them as social media.

How can smartphones ease teachers’ jobs?

Learning and teaching methods have advanced rapidly. Teachers not only use LCD Projectors and audio-video but also use smartphones. They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach.

Teachers create a group in accordance with the class. Then, they give assignments, attempt and submit them via smartphones or the Internet. Teachers will show their marks within the group and students will notice their scores, including their friends’. This is important to motivate them to study harder and improve their skills.

Besides, teachers can use their smartphones to find materials and immediately display them in a classroom using an LCD monitor. Students can also do the same, meaning they can learn materials quickly and the learning or teaching process will be fun.

Furthermore, teachers and students can share photos which can be used during a learning process, such as an interesting place. Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it. This will motivate students to take a lot of pictures which are very useful for improving their skills, not just taking their own pictures.

Students can also discuss their school problems with their teachers via smartphones, so they may talk openly. This will not only solve their problems, but also make them closer, phsycologically and emotionally.

So, samrtphones have many benefits to improve students’ knowledge and skills. Let’s optimize our smartphones to improve quality life, not just use them as social media.

“Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it.” (Paragraph 4)

The word “it” refers to…….

Learning and teaching methods have advanced rapidly. Teachers not only use LCD Projectors and audio-video but also use smartphones. They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach.

Teachers create a group in accordance with the class. Then, they give assignments, attempt and submit them via smartphones or the Internet. Teachers will show their marks within the group and students will notice their scores, including their friends’. This is important to motivate them to study harder and improve their skills.

Besides, teachers can use their smartphones to find materials and immediately display them in a classroom using an LCD monitor. Students can also do the same, meaning they can learn materials quickly and the learning or teaching process will be fun.

Furthermore, teachers and students can share photos which can be used during a learning process, such as an interesting place. Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it. This will motivate students to take a lot of pictures which are very useful for improving their skills, not just taking their own pictures.

Students can also discuss their school problems with their teachers via smartphones, so they may talk openly. This will not only solve their problems, but also make them closer, phsycologically and emotionally.

So, samrtphones have many benefits to improve students’ knowledge and skills. Let’s optimize our smartphones to improve quality life, not just use them as social media.

The writer recommends teachers and students to…….

Learning and teaching methods have advanced rapidly. Teachers not only use LCD Projectors and audio-video but also use smartphones. They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach.

Teachers create a group in accordance with the class. Then, they give assignments, attempt and submit them via smartphones or the Internet. Teachers will show their marks within the group and students will notice their scores, including their friends’. This is important to motivate them to study harder and improve their skills.

Besides, teachers can use their smartphones to find materials and immediately display them in a classroom using an LCD monitor. Students can also do the same, meaning they can learn materials quickly and the learning or teaching process will be fun.

Furthermore, teachers and students can share photos which can be used during a learning process, such as an interesting place. Students can describe the place or relate their experiences when they visit it. This will motivate students to take a lot of pictures which are very useful for improving their skills, not just taking their own pictures.

Students can also discuss their school problems with their teachers via smartphones, so they may talk openly. This will not only solve their problems, but also make them closer, phsycologically and emotionally.

So, samrtphones have many benefits to improve students’ knowledge and skills. Let’s optimize our smartphones to improve quality life, not just use them as social media.

They utilize the sophisticated features of their smartphones to teach. (Paragraph 1)

The synonym of the underlined word is......

Except for weekends, people often ignore their breakfast. People are so busy that they often skip breakfast. Meanwhile, breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Eating breakfast may reduce your hunger later in the day, which may make it easier to avoid overeating. When you skip breakfast, you may feel revenous later and be tempted to reach for a quick fix – such as vending machine candy or doughnuts at the office. In addition, the prolonged fasting that occurs when you skip breakfast can increase your body’s insulin response, which in turn increases fat storage and weight gain. In fact, skipping breakfast actually increases your risk of obesity.

Eating breakfast may give you energy, increasing your physical activities during the day. A healthy breakfast refuels your body and replenishes the glycogen stores that supply your muscles with immediate energy. Skipping breakfast is associated with decreased physical activities

Here are few tips to help you get the most out of breakfast time. Eat your breakfast early. Aim to enjoy breakfast shortly after you wake up. If you are not into eating early, have your first meal within an hour of waking up. Then, try to take at least half an hour each morning to sit down and eat. This way you can step back, savor your meal and focus on your upcoming.

What is the purpose of the text?

Except for weekends, people often ignore their breakfast. People are so busy that they often skip breakfast. Meanwhile, breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Eating breakfast may reduce your hunger later in the day, which may make it easier to avoid overeating. When you skip breakfast, you may feel revenous later and be tempted to reach for a quick fix – such as vending machine candy or doughnuts at the office. In addition, the prolonged fasting that occurs when you skip breakfast can increase your body’s insulin response, which in turn increases fat storage and weight gain. In fact, skipping breakfast actually increases your risk of obesity.

Eating breakfast may give you energy, increasing your physical activities during the day. A healthy breakfast refuels your body and replenishes the glycogen stores that supply your muscles with immediate energy. Skipping breakfast is associated with decreased physical activities

Here are few tips to help you get the most out of breakfast time. Eat your breakfast early. Aim to enjoy breakfast shortly after you wake up. If you are not into eating early, have your first meal within an hour of waking up. Then, try to take at least half an hour each morning to sit down and eat. This way you can step back, savor your meal and focus on your upcoming.

Why can skipping breakfast increase fat storage and weight gain?

Except for weekends, people often ignore their breakfast. People are so busy that they often skip breakfast. Meanwhile, breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Eating breakfast may reduce your hunger later in the day, which may make it easier to avoid overeating. When you skip breakfast, you may feel revenous later and be tempted to reach for a quick fix – such as vending machine candy or doughnuts at the office. In addition, the prolonged fasting that occurs when you skip breakfast can increase your body’s insulin response, which in turn increases fat storage and weight gain. In fact, skipping breakfast actually increases your risk of obesity.

Eating breakfast may give you energy, increasing your physical activities during the day. A healthy breakfast refuels your body and replenishes the glycogen stores that supply your muscles with immediate energy. Skipping breakfast is associated with decreased physical activities

Here are few tips to help you get the most out of breakfast time. Eat your breakfast early. Aim to enjoy breakfast shortly after you wake up. If you are not into eating early, have your first meal within an hour of waking up. Then, try to take at least half an hour each morning to sit down and eat. This way you can step back, savor your meal and focus on your upcoming.

According to the writer, how long should we eat breakfast?

Except for weekends, people often ignore their breakfast. People are so busy that they often skip breakfast. Meanwhile, breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Eating breakfast may reduce your hunger later in the day, which may make it easier to avoid overeating. When you skip breakfast, you may feel revenous later and be tempted to reach for a quick fix – such as vending machine candy or doughnuts at the office. In addition, the prolonged fasting that occurs when you skip breakfast can increase your body’s insulin response, which in turn increases fat storage and weight gain. In fact, skipping breakfast actually increases your risk of obesity.

Eating breakfast may give you energy, increasing your physical activities during the day. A healthy breakfast refuels your body and replenishes the glycogen stores that supply your muscles with immediate energy. Skipping breakfast is associated with decreased physical activities

Here are few tips to help you get the most out of breakfast time. Eat your breakfast early. Aim to enjoy breakfast shortly after you wake up. If you are not into eating early, have your first meal within an hour of waking up. Then, try to take at least half an hour each morning to sit down and eat. This way you can step back, savor your meal and focus on your upcoming.

“…….and be tempted to reach for…….”

(Paragraph 2)

What is the closest meaning of “to tempt”?

Except for weekends, people often ignore their breakfast. People are so busy that they often skip breakfast. Meanwhile, breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

Eating breakfast may reduce your hunger later in the day, which may make it easier to avoid overeating. When you skip breakfast, you may feel revenous later and be tempted to reach for a quick fix – such as vending machine candy or doughnuts at the office. In addition, the prolonged fasting that occurs when you skip breakfast can increase your body’s insulin response, which in turn increases fat storage and weight gain. In fact, skipping breakfast actually increases your risk of obesity.

Eating breakfast may give you energy, increasing your physical activities during the day. A healthy breakfast refuels your body and replenishes the glycogen stores that supply your muscles with immediate energy. Skipping breakfast is associated with decreased physical activities

Here are few tips to help you get the most out of breakfast time. Eat your breakfast early. Aim to enjoy breakfast shortly after you wake up. If you are not into eating early, have your first meal within an hour of waking up. Then, try to take at least half an hour each morning to sit down and eat. This way you can step back, savor your meal and focus on your upcoming.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Circuses Should Not Use Animals

Animals should not be used in circus. The environment where they perform and their living conditions are usually inappropriate. Tigers, for example which naturally live in wilderness, must perform tricks on a narrow stage and spend their lifetime in a small cage.

Besides, the living conditions of the circus animals are poor. They live in a cramped condition most of the time. They actually need more space to roam. They also do not have freedom to live with their own kind.

We should ban the use of animals in circus and their confinement there.

Why does the writer consider circus inappropriate place to live for animals?

Circuses Should Not Use Animals

Animals should not be used in circus. The environment where they perform and their living conditions are usually inappropriate. Tigers, for example which naturally live in wilderness, must perform tricks on a narrow stage and spend their lifetime in a small cage.

Besides, the living conditions of the circus animals are poor. They live in a cramped condition most of the time. They actually need more space to roam. They also do not have freedom to live with their own kind.

We should ban the use of animals in circus and their confinement there.

According to the text, ... .

Circuses Should Not Use Animals

Animals should not be used in circus. The environment where they perform and their living conditions are usually inappropriate. Tigers, for example which naturally live in wilderness, must perform tricks on a narrow stage and spend their lifetime in a small cage.

Besides, the living conditions of the circus animals are poor. They live in a cramped condition most of the time. They actually need more space to roam. They also do not have freedom to live with their own kind.

We should ban the use of animals in circus and their confinement there.

"They live in a cramped condition most of their time (Paragraph 3).

The underlined word is closest in meaning to.

Being on time is a beautiful social ethic and one of great importance, as it creates efficiency in systems and implies respect for one another. However, it is one the many values that is not easy for our students to learn.

Inner discipline, one that comes from an understanding of the set rules and regulations, is the highest form of behavior. Most excellent schools try to instill this with a loving environment. Why, even adults arrive late to meetings, work, etc. Here, we do not agree that late comers should be shut out. They can be given warnings, most of which are enough to make them try their best to reach the school on time later. If this fails, invite their parents to school.

By closing the gates, the school is behaving cruelly, to which we prefer not to expose our children. Every school has a responsibility to implant good educational principle, but it should be in appropriate ways. Good schools create competitive students who can organize themselves effectively in society, so that everyone gets a quality life as a result of ethics and values learned for as long as 12 years.

Children are precious and dependent on the adults for guidance. Understanding them is the key, and to this end, both parents and schools must work hand in hand without playing the blame game.

What does the writer think to be “the highest form of behavior” (in the second paragraph)?

What is the tense use in hortatory exposition?

The structure of hortatory exposition text is...