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Cells, Microscopes, & Respiratory Quiz Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A microscope is an instrument that.
a)
makes faraway objects look closer.
b)
makes small objects appear larger.
c)
decreases the size of small objects.
d)
increases the size of small objects.
2.
If you move the slide left while viewing, in which direction will it appear to move?
a)
right 
b)
left
c)
up 
d)
down
3.
What is part 1?
a)

eye piece/ocular lens

b)
body tube
c)
arm
d)
coarse adjust
4.
This adjustment is used first on low power.
a)
eyepiece
b)
fine adjustment
c)
coarse adjustment
d)
nosepiece
5.
What tool do you use to view the cells?
a)
metric ruler
b)
centrifuge
c)
microscope
d)
telescope
6.

What is the basic structural and functional unit of all living things?

a)

atom

b)

cell

c)

bacteria

d)

animalcules

7.

Which statement was NOT included in cell theory?

a)

All living things are composed of cells.

b)

Living cells come only from other living cells.

c)

Each cell contains a cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.

d)

Cells are the smallest structure of living things that can perform the functions necessary for life.

8.

What is the basic structural and functional unit of all living things?

a)

atom

b)

cell

c)

bacteria

d)

animalcules

9.

Large oval structure that acts as the control center of the cell, directing all of the cells’ activities

a)

Vacuole

b)

Ribosome

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Nucleus

10.

Rod-shaped organelles that convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

11.

Semipermeable membrane, surrounding a cell that controls what goes into and out of the cell

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Lysosome

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cell Membrane

12.

___ is needed for cellular respiration, it is absorbed from the air.

a)

oxygen

b)

glucose

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

13.

___ is needed for cellular respiration, it comes from food.

a)

glucose

b)

water

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

14.

The primary purpose of cellular respiration is to produce ___.

a)

ATP

b)

sugar

c)

glucose

d)

heat

15.

Both ___ are leftover as waste products after cellular respiration.

a)

water & carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen & glucose

c)

carbon dioxide & oxygen

d)

water & oxygen

16.

In the human body, our ___ system collects oxygen from the air.

a)

respiratory

b)

digestive

c)

circulatory

d)

nervous

17.

In the human body, our ___ system moves our blood - which contains both glucose and oxygen - to every cell.

a)

circulatory

b)

digestive

c)

respiratory

d)

nervous

18.
When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 
a)
air/oxygen
b)
oxygen/carbon dioxide 
c)
carbon dioxide/waste 
d)
waste/air 
19.
What is the main organ in the respiratory system?
a)
Kidney
b)
Heart
c)
Lungs
d)
Diaphragm
20.
What is the function of the bronchi?
a)
Transport air from nose to lungs
b)
Transport air from trachea to lungs
c)
Transport air from lungs to alveoli
d)
Transport air from alveoli to blood
21.
The main tube through which air passes to and from the lungs, also called the windpipe.
a)
Nasal Cavity
b)
Pharynx
c)
Larynx
d)
Trachea
22.
Tubes that lead to the lungs.
a)
Bronchi 
b)
Lungs
c)
Diaphragm
d)
Alveoli
23.
Grape-like structure that is surrounded by capillaries and needed for gas exchange.  Site of diffusion/gas exchange.
a)
Bronchi 
b)
Lungs
c)
Diaphragm
d)
Alveoli
24.

What is labeled F?

a)

bronchioles

b)

trachea

c)

bronchi

d)

diaphragm

25.

After the trachea divides into the left and right bronchi, these divide into smaller tubes called ____________ to bring air to the alveoli.

a)

bronchioles

b)

pharynx

c)

capillaries

d)

larynx

26.

What is an infection of the main airways of the lungs (bronchi), causing them to become irritated and inflamed?

a)

Bronchitis

b)

Stroke

c)

Heart Attack

d)

Allergy

27.
These cells have DNA surrounded by a nuclear membrane...
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
c)
Neither
d)
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic
28.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells 
a)
prokaryotic cells 
b)
eukaryotic cells 
29.
What type of cell is pictured?
a)
Prokaryotic
b)
Eukaryotic
c)
Plant
d)
Animal
30.

What kind of cell is in the diagram?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

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