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Worksheets

T3 EOT Outcomes

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Using the image alone what evidence did Alfred Wegner use to develop the Continental Drift Hypothesis?

a)

The movement of Tectonic Plates

b)

matching rock types

c)

The Shape of the coastline

d)

Matching geological features

2.

The light blue areas of the map are more shallow than the darker blue areas, what feature would you find at the light blue areas of the map

a)

mid ocean ridge

b)

ocean trench

c)

Mountains

d)

Island

3.

In the image is an isochron map which color represents the youngest rock formation

a)

Blue

b)

Yellow

c)

Green

d)

red

4.

How does the theory of plate tectonics suppor the continental drift hypothesis

a)

Seafloor spreading along mid-ocean ridges causes continents to move apart

b)

Transform plate boundaries cause seafloor spreading moving continents apart

c)

Seafloor spreading along ocean trenches causes continents to move apart

d)

Tectonic plates are too large to move.

5.

The Andes Mountains is an example of a fold mountain what type of plate boundary and force formed the Andes Mountain?

a)

Convergent boundary, tension forces

b)

Convergent boundary, compression force

c)

Divergent boundary, tension force

d)

Divergent boundary, compression force

6.

How are earthquakes related to tectonic plates?

a)

Most earthquakes happen in the middle of oceanic plates

b)

Most earthquakes happen in the middle of continental plates

c)

There is no relationship between earthquakes and tectonic plaes

d)

Most earthquakes happen along tectonic plate boundaries

7.

Which of the following is a feature caused by glacial erosion?

a)

U shaped valley

b)

V shaped valley

c)

arches

d)

sandblasted rock

8.

Fault break mountains frequently occur along the San Andreas Fault in California what type of boundary and force creates fault break mountains

a)

Convergent boundary, tension force

b)

Convergent boundary, compression force

c)

Divergent boundary, tension force

d)

Divergent boundary compressional force.

9.

What can be inferred about the location with low earthquake risk?

a)

These locations have too low of an elevation for earthquakes to occur

b)

These locations are not located on or near a plate boundary or fault line

c)

These locations are too mountainous for earthquakes to occur

d)

These locations are too far from the San Andreas Fault to be affected by an earthquake

10.

If a city has had an earthquake in the past what can you infer about future earthquake risk?

a)

An earthquake is not likely. An earthquake never occurs twice in the same location.

b)

An earthquake is not likely. Earthquakes only occur on coastlines.

c)

An earthquake is likely. How frequently an area gets earthquakes determines its risk.

d)

An earthquake is likely. However, it will never exceed the magnitude of the first earthquake that occured.

11.

How are volcanos related to tectonic plates?

a)

Most volcanoes happen in the middle of oceanic plates

b)

Most volcanoes happen in the middle of continental plates

c)

There is no relationship between volcanoes and tectonic plaes

d)

Most volcanoes happen along tectonic plate boundaries

12.

The area around the pacific ocean with high volcanic and earthquake activity is called

a)

The ring of Alpide

b)

The Alpide Belt

c)

The Ring of Fire

d)

The Fire Belt

13.

How much more shaking is produced when comparing a magnitude 8 earthquake with a magnitude 4 earthquake

a)

40

b)

4

c)

10,000

d)

1000

14.

What does the Richter Magnitude Scale measure

a)

The amount of damage caused to buildings

b)

The amount of energy released by a seismic wave and the size of the fault

c)

The intensity of an earthquake based on its effect on people

d)

The amount of energy of a seismic wave--ground motion and shaking

15.

Which statement below describes how the presence of Mesosaurus fossils in South America and Africa helps support the hypothesis of continental drift?

a)

A reptile would not have been able to swim across an entire ocean, so the landmasses must have been closer together

b)

It shows that the climates of both continents were different during the time thee Mesosaurus lived

c)

This suggests that South America and Africa moved apart, but India, Antartica, and Australia remained in stationary

d)

It shows that Mesosaurus could only exist on South America and Africa because all other continents were covered in ice.

16.

Which of the following can be created by volcanic and hotspot activity

a)

Glacial grooves

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Ocean Trenches

d)

Islands and Volcanic Arc

17.

Which of the following are a result of fast changes on earth's surface

a)

Mountains

b)

landslides and tsunami

c)

glacial grooves and scratches

d)

faults and plate boundaries

18.

What is a feature on earth that is not caused by plate motion?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Volcano

c)

landslide

d)

Impact crater

19.

A type of rock that is created from melting, cooling and forms large crystals is

a)

Metamorphic rock

b)

Intrusive igneous rock

c)

Extrusive igneous rock

d)

Sedimentary rock

20.

Which type of sedimentary rock is made from broken minerals and rock fragments?

a)

biochemical

b)

chemical

c)

clastic

d)

metamorphic

21.

What type of rock includes remains of living things?

a)

biochemical

b)

chemical

c)

clastoc

d)

igneous

22.

Using roman numerals, an earthquake was classified as VII because earths movement was noticed by people driving cars. Which earthquake scale was used to determine the earthquakes magnitude.

a)

Richter Scale

b)

Modified Mercalli Scale

c)

Moment Magnitude Scale

d)

The Earth damage scale

23.

When volcanic meltwater mixes with mud and ash on a mountain it produces_____.

a)

Mudflow/lahar

b)

lava flow

c)

volcanic ash

d)

pyroclastic flow

24.

Explosive flows that produce fast-moving avalanches are called ______

a)

lahar

b)

landslide

c)

pyroclastic flow

d)

volcanic gases

25.

All of the following can be used to predict a volcanic eruption except

a)

earthquake activity

b)

the color of the volcano

c)

gas emissions

d)

the tilt of the volcano

26.

A violent, whirling column of air in contact with the ground is a(n)

a)

hurricane

b)

tsunami

c)

blizzard

d)

tornado

27.

An intense tropical storm with winds exceeding 119 km/h is a(n)

a)

blizzard

b)

hurricane

c)

drought

d)

tornado

28.

A tornado went down Prairie Street and the roof of 3 houses were torn off. What is the ranking of the earthquake on the enhanced fujita scale?

a)

EF-2

b)

EF-3

c)

EF-4

d)

EF-5

29.

Which of the hawaiian islands is the oldest?

a)

Hawaii

b)

Maui

c)

Oahu

d)

Kauai