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WorksheetsMount Messer 2 - Revenge of the Mess
Total questions: 124
Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins
Command to display the name of the device you are currently working on.
(a)
This command will prepare a disk for usage by removing data and applying a file system
(a)
This command will copy all files and directory trees.
(a)
A more powerful version of copy that is available on Windows 10 and 11
(a)
Change Directory - short version
(a)
Create a new directory - short version
(a)
Delete a directory - short version
(a)
Command to copy a single file.
(a)
Forces the group policy for a device to update.
(a)
Displays the policy settings for the current device and user.
(a)
Reboot or turn off your device or any other device on your network.
(a)
Verifies the integrity of all your Windows system files.
(a)
Verifies the file system on the specified hard drive and can be set to fix any bad sectors
(a)
Used to manage disk configuration from the command line.
(a)
Displays the current version of Windows on your machine.
(a)
Displays data regarding your network connection and configuration.
(a)
Used to test your connection to another device or IP address.
(a)
Shows the statistics of all the active connections on your device.
(a)
Used to lookup information from your DNS servers.
(a)
Command used to view network resources, map a network drive, or view user account information and reset passwords.
(a)
Determines the route a packet takes to reach its destination.
(a)
Builds a route map and then measures the trip time and packet loss at each hop.
(a)
Restoring data from an incremental backup requires: (Select 2 answers)
Copy of the last incremental backup
All copies of differential backups made since the last full backup
Copy of the last differential backup
All copies of incremental backups made since the last full backup
Copy of the last full backup
In a differential backup strategy, restoring data from backup requires a working copy of the last full backup and the most recent copy of the incremental backup.
True
False
An up-to-date full backup copy that combines the last full backup with subsequent incremental and/or differential backups is referred to as:
Mirror backup copy
Snapshot backup copy
Unstructured data backup copy
Synthetic full backup copy
The advantages of on-site backups over off-site backups include: (Select 2 answers)
Geo redundancy
Lack of ongoing subscription fees
Lower risk of data loss due to hardware failures
Improved security
Greater control over backup media & backup process
Which of the following answers refer to the advantages of off-site backups in comparison to on-site backups? (Select 3 answers)
Improved security
Faster data access
Greater control over backup media & backup process
Scalability
Geo redundancy
A company utilizes a backup rotation scheme where backups performed daily during a week are used to create a weekly backup and backups created at the end of each week are used to create a monthly backup. Which of the answers listed below refers to the used backup rotation scheme?
3-2-1
Round Robin
Tower of Hanoi
Grandfather-Father-Son
Which of the answers listed below can be used to describe the 3-2-1 backup strategy? (Select 3)
3 copies of data should always be available
Keep at least 1 backup copy offsite
Create 3 primary backup files
Save backups to 2 different storage media types
Create 2 copies of the primary backup file
How often should you verify your backups are working properly?
Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly
Weekly, Monthly, and Quarterly
A full backup will store every bit of data including the user data and operating system files.
True
False
Backup method that is considered the fastest and most efficient.
Full Backup
Incremental Backup
Differential Backup
Synthetic Backup
NTFS or Share - All permissions apply to both the local machine as well as the network connections
NTFS
Share
NTFS or Share - Permissions only apply to the connections over the network
NTFS
Share
Which permissions are NOT available from a Share setting?
Full Control
Change
Read
List Folder Contents
If a share is set to "Full Control" and NTFS is set to "Deny" for a user, what type of access will the user have and why?
Share because share will take precedence over NTFS permissions
Share because it has set the user to have Full Control
Deny because NTFS takes precedence over Share permissions
Deny because the most restrictive option is used.
If a user is given access to a folder that is set to "Read", what level of access will the user have to all the files inside the folder?
Read because the access is inherited by the parent object
Deny access until access is granted.
Read because that is the default access for the system
Modify because that is the default Share permission.
A user was manually given "Full Control" access to "krabypattyfomula.txt" through NTFS permissions. The NTFS permissions for the folder that the file resides in is set to "Deny". What level of access will the user have to the top secret formula?
Deny because that is the default permission for the system.
Deny because the inherited permission of the file is given by the parent item.
Full Control because explicit permissions will take precedence over inherited ones. Even Deny.
Full Control because it’s the default Share setting.
When setting the permission of an object, all children of the objects will inherit those permissions.
True
False
Admins have "Full Control" access to the Admin folder and User's are all set to "Deny". If a file is created in the Admin folder by mistake and is then moved to the User folder, what level of access will the user's have to this one file provided both folders are located on the same volume?
Deny because Admin access takes precedence of User access
Full Control because the file was created for Users. No permissions need to be changed.
Full Control because it inherits the permissions of the new folder.
Deny because when a file is moved it only moves the pointer to the file. It still inherits the original parent permissions.
The share permissions on a shared Windows folder grant the user Read access and the local NTFS permissions grant the user Modify access. Which of the following are the effective user permission levels? (Select 2 answers)
Read when accessing the share remotely
Modify when accessing the folder locally
Read when accessing the folder locally
Modify when accessing the share remotely
What is the correct hierarchy of precedence for permissions settings in NTFS?
Explicit Allow > Inherited Allow > Explicit Deny > Inherited Deny
Explicit Deny > Explicit Allow > Inherited Deny > Inherited Allow
Explicit Allow > Explicit Deny > Inherited Allow > Inherited Deny
Explicit Deny > Inherited Deny > Explicit Allow > Inherited Allow
Malware that pretends to be a legitimate program.
(a)
Malware that modifies the core system files. Is typically invisible to the operating system.
(a)
Malware that can reproduce itself through file systems or on a network to infect other devices.
(a)
Malware that is used specifically to gather information by monitoring everything that happens on a user's system.
(a)
Malware that will collect all of your keystrokes to log passwords, usernames, or banking information.
(a)
Malware designed to consume a devices resources specifically for generating online currency.
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Identify and research malware symptoms
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Quarantine the infected systems
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Disable System Restore (in Windows)
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Remediate the infected systems
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Schedule scans and run updates
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Enable System Restore and create a restore point (in Windows)
(a)
Identify the step in the Malware removal process (1-7)
Educate the end user
(a)
Used to build your own console with administrative tools to suit your needs. (file name only)
(a)
Displays a detailed list of everything that has happened on your device. (file name only)
(a)
Used to manage all of your disk operations like formatting and partitioning. (file name only)
(a)
Schedules an application or script to run at the specified time. (file name only)
(a)
Shows your computers device driver status. (file name only)
(a)
Used to view all user and trusted certificates on your machine. (file name only)
(a)
Application for modifying local user or groups on your machine. (file name only)
(a)
Application with statistics about your devices performance. Can store long term statistics to determine trends in the devices health. (file name only)
(a)
Used to edit the group policies that apply to your device. Can be a part of active directory or the local machine. (file name only)
(a)
Displays information about your devices hardware components and software environment. (file name only)
(a)
Shows a detailed real-time view of your computers performance. Shows detailed information about each process and what it is consuming. (file name only)
(a)
Used to removed unneeded files and free up disk space. (file name only)
(a)
Runs the defragmentation process on magnetic drives only. SSDs do not benefit from this process (file name only - no file extension on the end)
(a)
Used to display and edit the operating systems master registry information. Used by almost everything on your device. (file name only)
(a)
Linux - Shows the contents of your current directory.
(a)
Linux - Displays information about the command that follows it.
(a)
Linux - Shows the current directory you are working in.
(a)
Linux - Command to move or rename a file.
(a)
Linux - Command to copy a file.
(a)
Linux - Command to delete a file or directory.
(a)
Linux - Change the mode or permissions of a file system object.
(a)
Linux - Change the owner and group associated with a file.
(a)
Linux - Root command to change the owner and group associated with a file.
(a)
Linux - Used to elevate rights to run the next command.
(a)
Linux - Used to become an administrator or change to a different user.
(a)
Linux - Command to use the advanced packaging tool to handle application install, update, and removal.
(a)
Linux - Command to use the Yellowdog Updater (Modified) to handle application install, update, and removal.
(a)
Linux - Manages the network interfaces from command line.
(a)
Linux - View your network interface addresses (two words)
(a)
Linux - Show the IP routing table. (two words)
(a)
Linux - View the file systems on the device and the space available.
(a)
Linux - Search for specific text in a file.
(a)
Linux - Locate a file by its name or extension
(a)
Linux - Used to lookup DNS information.
(a)
Linux - Used to link together files in sequence to a standard output.
(a)
Linux - A full screen text editor for Linux. Included with many versions of Linux and is easy to install.
(a)
Linux - Command used to run the Tape Archive application. Used for scheduling data backups.
(a)
Linux - Command to run the application responsible for synching files between different storage devices.
(a)
Linux - Application that allows Linux devices to communicate over Server Message Block (SFB) for file and printer sharing as well as Active Directory integration.
(a)
Linux - Displays the system performance information. Similar to Task Manager on Windows.
(a)
Jackson has completed remediation of a virus-infected system. He eliminated all the startup program issues and uninstalled several browser add-ons. Jackson has scheduled scans to be performed daily and has run updates on Windows and the anti-malware program. He has enabled System Restore and created a new restore point.
What should Jackson do to complete the malware removal process?
Educate the end user.
Document the problem.
Recover the user data.
Reinstall Windows.
While researching a network issue, Randy discovered a diagram that he can use to see the design of the network.
What type of documentation did Randy discover?
Inventory management
Network topology
Knowledge base
Architectural drawing
You have noticed that your computer is running slower than normal and that the amount of storage space on the hard drive is decreasing, even though you have not been doing anything different on your computer. You believe a program is replicating by attaching itself to other programs.
What type of malware is on your computer?
Trojan
Ransomware
Rootkit
Virus
Kevin recently discovered that unknown processes are running in the background on his company’s web server. During a performance review, he also noticed that the CPU is working at 80% during downtimes. Kevin believes that software is running in the background and causing the CPU to run at such a high percentage. Kevin discovers that his server along with several other computers in the company have been used to perform a DDoS on another website.
What type of attack occurred?
Botnet
Spyware
Zero-day
DDoS
The web server at Terry’s company recently was attacked by multiple computers. The attack overwhelmed the company’s web servers and caused the web servers to crash.
What type of attack occurred?
Botnet
Spyware
Zero-day
DDoS
Your company is using RADIUS for AAA services to connect wireless users to the Windows Active Directory domain. However, the company wants to upgrade to a Cisco-based wireless network and would like to upgrade the older RADIUS.
What will you recommend as an upgrade to RADIUS?
RADIUS+
TACACS+
AES
WPA2
Your company has decided to replace several hundred hard drives. It would like to donate the old hard drives to a local school system that will use them to increase storage on systems for students. However, the company also wants to make sure the hard drives are completely wiped before donating them.
Which disposal method will not allow the company to recycle the device?
Low level format
Degaussing
Overwrite
Drive wipe
Based on her research of the symptoms, Sara believes her computer is infected with a virus. Sara has an anti-malware program on the computer.
What should she do before she runs the anti-malware program?
Install Windows updates
Update malware drivers
Update malware software
Update malware signatures
Recently, Frank’s computer has slowed down dramatically. He has also noticed that the time on the computer is not accurate. Frank has run several antivirus scans, but has not found an issue. Today while surfing the web, he was redirected several times to a website that he did not request. Then a BSOD error occurred on his computer, and when he turned on his computer, the antivirus software was disabled.
What kind of malware could be causing the issues on Frank’s computer?
Zombie
Rootkit
Spyware
Ransomware
Your company wants to secure the new data center physically. The company has hired a security guard but wants to find a way so that only one person at a time can enter in the data center. As people enter, they will have to show the security guard identification that authorizes them to enter the data center.
What is your company’s new security called?
Theft prevention
Mantrap
Entry control roster
Security outpost
Mac application to quickly view all running applications and create multiple desktops.
Mission Control and Spaces
Display
Gestures
Desktop
Mac utility for managing passwords, notes, certificates, and credentials.
FileVault
Keychain
iCloud
Dock
Mac application that is a one stop location to find all the utilities for managing and customizing your device.
Control Panel
Settings
Task Manager
System Preferences
Mac application used to set monitor locations or modify the resolution, brightness and other features.
Display Settings
Display
Monitors
Display Properties
Mac application used to view and update network configurations such as ip address, DHCP, and shows detailed network settings.
Network Status
System Information
Networks
IP Configuration
Mac application used for configuring printers or scanners on your device.
Printers
Printers & Scanners
External Output
Device Manager
Mac application for setting up and limiting the amount of access applications will have to your machines hardware or other personal information
Security
Privacy Settings
Privacy
Security Settings
Mac application for allow applications to use system inputs, scripting and automation, and limits third party applications from utilizing inputs.
Accessibility
Ease of Access
Remote Connection
Availability
Mac application used for setting up backups on an hourly, daily, or weekly basis.
System Restore
System Backup
Time Machine
Time Travel
Mac application used to find system applications or files by clicking on the magnifying glass on the desktop.
Magnify
Finder
Sighting
Spotlight
Apple's cloud technology similar to OneDrive. Used to integrate all apple products and share settings, photos, and documents between them all.
iPaid
iLost
iCloud
iStorm
Technology that extends the capabilities of the trackpad on Apple products. Has functions that change depending on how many fingers you use and how you move them.
iRub
Gestures
Tracker
TouchTool
Mac's file management system. Allows you to navigate through your files and applications on your MacBook.
File Explorer
File System
Documents
Finder
Mac application for sharing an optical disc through your network. Can only share files and is not designed for sharing audio CDs or video DVDs.
Remote Disc
Disc Share
DVD Over NIC
ResShare
Displays open applications as well as a fast place to click and run applications on your MacBook.
Task Manager
Taskbar
Dock
Docking Station
Mac application for managing your disks and images. Can modify partitions or format disks.
Disk Utility
Disk Setup
Disk Management
Disk Repair
Mac application for FDE (full disk encryption). Encrypts all data and requires authorization to access.
BitTorrent
BitLocker
FileSaver
FileVault
The command line interface application for the MacBook.
Command Prompt
Shell
Terminal
Command Center
Command on Macs to turn off an application that has stalled. Can be accessed by pressing Command+Option+Esc or by shift right clicking the application.
Close Window
End Process
Force Stop
Force Quit
