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Scanning Networks

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of network scanning in ethical hacking?

a)

Gaining unauthorized access to target systems

b)

Identifying vulnerabilities in network devices

c)

Conducting social engineering attacks on network users

d)

Performing denial-of-service attacks on target networks

2.

Which of the following scanning techniques sends TCP SYN packets to determine open ports on a target system?

a)

Ping sweep

b)

ACK scan

c)

SYN scan

d)

Xmas scan

3.

Which scanning technique involves sending ICMP Echo Request packets to identify live hosts on a network?

a)

Xmas scan

b)

FIN scan

c)

Ping sweep

d)

TCP Connect scan

4.

What is the purpose of OS fingerprinting during network scanning?

a)

Identifying the operating system running on a target system

b)

Enumerating open ports and services on a target system

c)

Gathering information about the target organization's employees

d)

Exploiting vulnerabilities in network protocols

5.

Which scanning technique allows for stealthy scanning by exploiting the way some firewalls handle fragmented IP packets?

a)

ACK scan

b)

Xmas scan

c)

FIN scan

d)

Idle scan

6.

Which port scanning technique sends a TCP RST packet to determine if a specific port is open or closed on a target system?

a)

NULL scan

b)

UDP scan

c)

TCP Connect scan

d)

RST scan

7.

Which scanning technique is used to identify open UDP ports on a target system?

a)

SYN scan

b)

FIN scan

c)

UDP scan

d)

Xmas scan

8.

What is the purpose of banner grabbing during network scanning?

a)

Identifying the network topology of a target organization

b)

Gathering information about the target organization's competitors

c)

Enumerating open ports and services on a target system

d)

Exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications

9.

Which scanning technique involves sending a TCP ACK packet to determine the state of a firewall or intrusion detection system?

a)

ACK scan

b)

Xmas scan

c)

SYN scan

d)

FIN scan

10.

Which scanning technique relies on an idle host on a target network to send packets on behalf of the attacker?

a)

Xmas scan

b)

FIN scan

c)

Idle scan

d)

SYN scan