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Macromolecule (Giant Molecular Structure)

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Diamond and graphite are macromolecules.

Which statement about diamond and graphite is not correct?

a)

They are giant structures with high melting point

b)

They are non-conductors of electricity

c)

They only contains atoms of a non-metal

d)

They have covalent bonds between the atoms

2.

Two statements about diamond are given.

1 Diamond has a giant three-dimensional covalent structure of carbon atoms

2 Diamond is one the hardest substance known

Which is correct?

a)

Both statements are correct and statement 1 explains statement 2

b)

Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect

c)

Statement 2 is correct but statement 1 is incorrect

3.

The 'lead' in a pencil is made of a mixture of graphite and clay.

When the percentage of graphite is increased, the pencil slides across the paper more easily.

Which statement explains this observation?

a)

Graphite has a high melting point

b)

Graphite is a form of carbon

c)

Graphite is a lubricant

d)

Graphite is a non-metal

4.

Which of the following does not have a giant structure?

a)

Diamond

b)

Graphite

c)

Iodine

d)

Silicon dioxide

5.

Which statement about different forms of carbon is correct?

a)

Graphite and diamond conduct electricity

b)

Graphite conducts electricity but diamond does not

c)

Diamond conduct electricity but graphite does not

6.

Which statement best explains why diamond has a high melting point?

a)


It has strong covalent bonds

b)

A large amount of energy is needed to break its strong covalent bonds

c)

A large amount of energy is needed to break its bonds

7.

Which of the following has a giant covalent structure?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

magnesium oxide

c)

silicon dioxide

8.

Why does silicon dioxide have such a high melting point?

a)


Because the silicon and oxygen atoms are held by strong intermolecular forces

b)


Because the silicon and oxygen atoms are held by many strong covalent bonds

c)


Because there are strong electrostatic forces between the silicon and oxygen atoms

9.

Why is graphite useful for pencil leads?

a)

It is hard with a high melting point

b)

It is black and slippery

c)

It is shiny and melts easily

10.

What type of structure do both diamond and graphite have?

a)

A giant covalent structure

b)

A giant ionic lattice structure

c)


A simple molecular structure

11.

Why does graphite conduct electricity?

a)


It has delocalised electrons

b)


It has a giant covalent structure

c)

It forms a tetrahedral arrangement