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Challenges of the 1970's

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
True or False:
Nixon was impeached from presedency. 
a)
True
b)
False
2.
What building was broken into during the Watergate Break-in?
a)
The Capitol Building
b)
The White House
c)
Republican Headquarters
d)
Democratic Headquarters
3.
During the investigation, the Supreme Court ordered Nixon to hand over what piece of incriminating evidence?
a)
Tape recordings
b)
Transcripts of his conversations
c)
Contracts of different CREEP members
d)
Receipts of the hotels Nixon had stayed
4.
In August 1974, Richard Nixon becomes the first president to do what?
a)
Resign
b)
Die while in office
c)
Flee the country
d)
Own a cat
5.
What was the name of the hotel that Nixon allegedly sent people to break in to and spy on the DNC?
a)
Waterfront
b)
Watergate
c)
Wyndgate
d)
Waterfall
6.

Who won the Presidential election in 1976?

a)

Jimmy Carter

b)

Gerald Ford

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Richard Nixon

7.

What country were the militants who took Americans hostage in 1979 from?

a)

Iran

b)

Iraq

c)

Pakistan

d)

Afghanistan

8.
President Ford granted a _____ to Richard Nixon for his crimes in Watergate. 
a)
Pardon 
b)
Advice 
c)
Special Prosecutor 
d)
Executive Privileges 
9.

Why did gasoline prices spike during the 1970's and early 1980's?

a)

A natural disaster impeded offshore drilling for oil

b)

Congress imposed new regulations on foreign energy companies

c)

Conflicts in the Middle East disrupted the distribution of oil

d)

Congress introduced new legislation to increase the fuel efficiency on vehicles

10.

Which factor contributed most to inflation in the United States?

a)

Tax increases

b)

Oil embargoes

c)

High unemployment

d)

High tariffs

11.

Lines for gas such as the one in this photographs resulted in -

a)

The dissolution of Standard Oil Company

b)

An oil rig explosion in Gulf of Mexico

c)

The construction of the trans-Alaska pipeline

d)

An embargo by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries

12.

How did President Jimmy Carter attempt to end hostilities between the groups that fought in these wars?

a)

He helped negotiate a peace treaty known as the Camp David Accords

b)

He deployed U.S. troops to defeat the Palestine Liberation Organization

c)

He ordered the boycott of the Olympic Games in Moscow

d)

He threatened to sever diplomatic ties with Syria

13.

The Camp David Accords negotiated during the Carter Administration were an attempt to -

a)

End rapidly inflating oil prices

b)

Establish peace in the Middle East

c)

Decrease U.S. control of Panama Canal

d)

Encourage the use of solar and otherclean energy sources

14.

In 1979 the Shah of Iran was forced into exile. The U.S. government later allowed the Shah to enter the U.S. for medical treatment. The perceived U.S. support for the Shah of Iran resulted in which of the following?

a)

Iran attacked a U.S. military base in Asia

b)

Soviet forces began an occupation of Iran

c)

Israel demanded U.S. support for the strategic bombing of cities in Iran

d)

Revolutionaries kidnapped a group of U.S. citizens in Iran

15.
What caused the US to boycott the 1980 Moscow Olympics?
a)
Gorbachev's election as Soviet Union president
b)
The fall of the Berlin Wall
c)
The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
d)
The fear the Olympians would be exposed to communism
16.

Carter signed the _________________ promising to return the canal to Panama

a)

Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty

b)

Panama Canal Treaty

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Torrijos-Carter Treaty

17.
Members of the new conservative coalition that had come together by the late 1970s were united by a common belief that
a)
American society had lost its way
b)
American society was moving in a positive direction
c)
the United States was stronger than ever before
d)
increased government spending was needed
18.

How many hostages were taken at the American Embassy in Iran during the crisis?

a)

44

b)

53

c)

60

d)

80

19.

Which president ultimately was able to secure the release of the hostages?

a)

Carter

b)

Reagan

c)

Clinton

d)

Bush

20.

Why was there an oil embargo on the U.S by OPEC?

a)

U.S sided with Egypt & OPEC sided with Israel in the Yom Kippur War

b)

OPEC sided with Egypt & U.S sided with Syria in the Yom Kippur War

c)

OPEC sided with Israel & U.S sided with Syria in the Yom Kippur War

d)

U. S sided with Israel & OPEC sided with Egypt & Syria in the Yom Kippur War