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Radioactivity: alpha, beta, gamma

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the instrument used to detect radioactivity?

a)

Voltmeter

b)

Ohmeter

c)

Geiger counter

d)

Seismograph

2.

What particle is released when an unstable isotope undergoes alpha radiation?

a)

a neutron

b)

an electron

c)

a photon of light

d)

a helium nucleus

3.

Which type of radiation gives out electron?

a)

Alpha radiation

b)

Beta radiation

c)

Gamma radiation

4.

What kind of radiation can be stopped by paper?

a)

Alpha radiation

b)

Beta radiation

c)

Gamma radiation

5.

In order of most to least penetrating radiation, we have

a)

alpha, beta, gamma

b)

gamma, beta, alpha

c)

alpha, gamma, beta

d)

beta, alpha, gamma

6.
Which type(s) of radiation would be affected by a magnet?
a)
alpha only
b)
beta only
c)
alpha and beta
d)
gamma only
7.
What is the symbol for an alpha particle?
a)
42He
b)
0-1e
c)
0+1 e
d)
10n
8.
The type of radioactive particle that can be stopped by a sheet of paper is the ____.
a)
alpha particle
b)
beta particle
c)
gamma ray
d)
uranium
9.

What stops beta radiation

a)

Paper

b)

Air

c)

Glass

d)

Aluminium 3mm or thicker

10.

Which line in the table describes the nature of an alpha-particle and a gamma-ray?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

Which type of radiation has the greatest ionising effect?

a)

α-particles

b)

β-particles

c)

γ-rays

d)

all have the same ionising effect

12.

A Geiger counter detects radiation from radioactive sources.

A radioactive source is inside a thick aluminium container as shown:


Which type of radiation from this source is being detected?

a)

α-particles

b)

β-particles

c)

γ-rays

d)

radio waves