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blood

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Erythropoietin (EPO) stimulates the developmental process shown here. What part of the body does erythropoietin (EPO) target to increase erythropoiesis?

a)

bone marrow

b)

kidneys

c)

lungs

d)

liver

2.

Which body activity would be most affected if a patient lacked an adequate number of erythrocytes (anemia)? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Oxygen transport
clotting
hormone transport
immune response
3.

What protein involved in coagulation provides the activation for the final step in clotting?

a)

fibrinogen

b)

fibrin

c)

thrombin

d)

prothrombin activator

4.

How many oxygen molecules can be transported by one hemoglobin molecule?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

2

d)

6

5.

Which of the following is NOT a formed element in whole blood?

a)

erythrocytes

b)

Albumin

c)

leukocytes

d)

platelets

6.

Which of the following CANNOT diffuse across a capillary wall to or from the surrounding interstitial fluid?​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
proteins
oxygen and carbon dioxide
monosaccharides and amino acids
lipid-soluble substances
7.

Which statement best describes arteries?

a)

All carry oxygenated blood to the heart.

b)

All carry blood away from the heart.

c)

Only large arteries are lined with endothelium.

Submit

d)

All contain valves to prevent the backflow of blood.

8.

Which of the following is true regarding veins?

a)

Veins carry blood away from the heart, while arteries carry blood to the heart.

b)

Veins have smaller-diameter lumens compared to arteries.

c)

Veins have valves; arteries do not.

d)

Veins are more muscular than arteries.

Submit

9.

Pectinate muscles are found in the ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
atria only
ventricles only
atria and ventricles
right atrium and right ventricle only
10.

The atrioventricular (AV) valves are closed

a)

when the ventricles are in systole

b)

when the ventricles are in diastole

c)

by the movement of blood from atria to ventricles

d)

while the atria are contracting

11.

Which of these muscles is particularly associated with anchoring the right and left atrioventricular valves?

a)

papillary muscles      

b)

pectinate muscles        

c)

myocardium

d)

trabeculae carneae        

12.

Reorder the following

a)

AV node

b)

AV bundle

c)

interventricular septum

d)

subendocardial conducting network

1)
2)
3)
4)
13.

blood flow is measured in

a)

mm/hg

b)

ml/min

c)

beats/min

d)

mm/min

14.

​ (a)   has the greatest effect of blood flow

Choose from the below words
blood vessel radius
blood viscosity
blood vessel elasticity
blood vessel viscosity
blood vessel length
15.

​ (a)   is the driving force of blood flow

Choose from the below words
pressure gradient
viscocity
viscosity
peripheral resistance
laminar flow
16.

how does the body increase the blood vessel radius?

a)

cardiac muscle relaxation

b)

smooth muscle relaxation

c)

smooth muscle contraction

d)

skeletal muscle relaxation

17.

____ does not contribute to viscosity of the blood

a)

plasma proteins

b)

red blood cell count

c)

white blood cell count

d)

oxygen in the blood

18.

viscosity most directly affects

a)

peripheral resistance

b)

vessel radius

c)

vessel length

d)

blood pressure

19.

pulse pressure is

a)

diastolic pressure- systolic pressure

b)

the same value as pulse rate

c)

systolic pressure-diastolic pressure

d)

systolic pressure/diastolic pressure

20.

Rouleau is

a)

A term that means when red blood cells line up (are stacked) like poker chips

b)

a term describing white blood cells

c)

a term for a blood clot that becomes mobile

d)

a term for a form of heart distress