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Quiz 1: Kinematic Motion

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match each term with its formal physics definition

a)

Position

1.

The location of an object relative to its starting location

b)

Velocity

2.

The rate of change of position

c)

Acceleration

3.

The rate of change of velocity

d)

Distance

4.

How far an object has traveled along its path

e)

Displacement

5.

The change in an object's position

2.

At the top of a projectile's path, its vertical velocity is:

a)

Positive

b)

Zero

c)

Negative

3.

A cat starts running across the room. She starts from rest, and reaches her top speed of 12 m/s in 0.4 seconds. What is the cat's acceleration? [include units; write seconds squared as s2]

(a)  

4.

Usain Bolt's world record is 100m in 9.69 seconds, set at the Beijing Olympics. What was his average velocity while running this race? [Round to two decimal places, include units]

(a)  

5.

A car pulls onto the highway. It accelerates at 2 m/s2, merges over a distance of 100 m, and ends with a velocity of 28 m/s. What was its initial velocity? (Round to two decimal places and use correct units.)

(a)  

6.

On the d vs t graph below, circle areas of positive acceleration in green, zero acceleration in yellow, and negative acceleration in red

7.

A projectile is launched with an initial velocity of 10 m/s at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal. What is its initial y-velocity? (Round to two decimal places, include units)

(a)  

8.

A projectile is launched with an initial vertical velocity (y-component) of 6 m/s. How long will it take to hit the ground? (Use g=9.81 m/s2, round your answer to 2 decimals, and include units)

(a)  

9.

A projectile is launched with an initial horizontal velocity of 4 m/s. It hits the ground 3 seconds later. What is its range?

(a)  

10.

A projectile is launched with an initial velocity of 12 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees above the horizontal. How far away does it land?

(Hint: resolve your vector into its components, find the time in the air, then find the range).

Round your answer to two decimals, and include units!

(a)  

11.

*A car accelerates uniformly from rest at 3.2 m/s2. When the car has traveled a distance of 40. m, its speed will be

a)

8.0 m/s

b)

12.5 m/s

c)

16 m/s

d)

128 m/s

12.

*How long will it take a running horse to travel 260 m and attain a speed of 12 m/s from rest?

a)

1200 seconds

b)

1.2 hours

c)

43 minutes

d)

43 seconds

13.

*An object with an initial velocity of 3.50 m/s moves east along a straight and level path. The object then undergoes a constant acceleration of 1.80 m/s2 east for a period of 5.00 s. How far does the object move while it is accelerating?

a)

6.30 m

b)

17.5 m

c)

27.2 m

d)

40.0 m

14.

*A dog basks in the sun when he sees a squirrel and bolts after it. If the dog accelerates at +1.6 m/s/s, how far does he run in 3 seconds?

a)

4.8 meters

b)

45 meters

c)

1.6 meters

d)

7.2 meters

15.

What is this graph showing?

a)

The object is moving away from starting point at a constant speed

b)

The object is moving back towards the starting point at a constant speed

c)

The object is increasing its velocity

d)

The object is decreasing its velocity

16.

The picture of the position vs. time graph shows an object that is...

a)

speeding up

b)

moving at a constant speed

c)

not moving

d)

slowing down.

17.

Which best describes this motion in the graph?

a)

stopped, walking, running home

b)

running, walking, stopped, walking home

c)

walking, stopped, walking, running home

d)

walking, running, running, stopped

18.

Which segment shows the faster speed?

a)

A to B

b)

C to D

c)

B to C

d)

E to F

19.
This is a velocity-time graph.  What is the object doing in segment C?
a)
Positive acceleration
b)
Negative acceleration
c)
Constant Velocity
d)
Not moving
20.
Acceleration: is the rate of change in ___________.
a)
speed
b)
distance
c)
velocity 
d)
displacement