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Ch. 6 - Energy & Metabolism

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

  The initial input of energy in chemical reactions is

a)

Transition site

b)

Activation energy

c)

Entropy

d)

Enthalpy

2.

Kinetic energy refers to -

a)

Energy that is stored

b)

Energy that is destroyed

c)

Energy in motion

d)

Energy that is created

3.

The first law of thermodynamics states that energy can be –

a)

Created

b)

Destroyed

c)

Lost as heat

d)

All of the above

4.

The energy in a system that is unable to do work—

a)

Enthalpy

b)

Free energy

c)

Kinetic energy

d)

Entropy

5.

ATP is composed of how many phosphates?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

6.

The removal of electrons from an atom or a molecule is reduction.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy?

a)

A sugar molecule in the stomach

b)

A glucose molecule in a leaf

c)

A contracting muscle

d)

A starch molecule in a potato

8.

A reaction with a negative ∆G is –

a)

Exergonic

b)

Entropic

c)

Endergonic

d)

Enthalpic

9.

An endergonic reaction -

a)

Takes in energy

b)

Releases energy

10.

A catalyst speeds up chemical reactions. How do catalysts do this?

a)

Decreasing entropy

b)

Altering ∆G

c)

Consuming reactants

d)

Making different products

e)

Lowering activation energy

11.

Carbon monoxide (CO) binds to the hemoglobin protein at the oxygen binding site. Once the CO binds, the oxygen can no longer be transported. What does this describe?

a)

Non-competitive inhibition

b)

Competitive inhibition

c)

Feedback inhibition

d)

Allosteric inhibition

12.

If inhibition is to be competitive, which of the following must be true?

a)

There must be more than one binding site

b)

The reaction must be endergonic

c)

The substate & inhibitor must be similar

d)

The allosteric & active sites must be near each other

13.

  The reactant molecules in enzymatic reactions are the —

a)

Specificity

b)

Product

c)

Active site

d)

Substrate