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Giantic Review Summer Bridge Style!

Total questions: 115

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

lines that run east to west around the earth

a)

longitude

b)

latitude

c)

climate

d)

degree

2.

lines that run north to south around the earth

a)

longitude

b)

latitude

c)

climate

d)

degree

3.

another name for line of latitude

a)

parallels

b)

meridians

c)

globe

d)

degree

4.

a drawing that shows directions

a)

scale

b)

compass rose

c)

equator

d)

continent

5.

shows what the symbols on a map stand for

a)

scale

b)

compass rose

c)

map key

d)

locator

6.

The directions are North, South , East, and West.

a)

Intermediate Directions

b)

Cardinal Directions

c)

Latitude

d)

Equator

7.

The directions NW, SW, SE, NE

a)

Intermediate Directions

b)

hemisphers

c)

Cardinal Directiosns

d)

Prime Meridian

8.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

Asia

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Antarctica

9.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

Asia

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Antarctica

10.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Antarctica

11.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

Antarctica

12.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Asia

d)

Australia

13.

Which continent is highlighted?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

South America

d)

Australia

14.

Which of these tells you how to measure distances on a map?

a)

scale

b)

key

c)

symbol

d)

distort

15.

What is 4?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Southern Ocean

c)

Indian Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

16.

What is 3?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Southern Ocean

c)

Indian Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

17.

What is 2?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

18.

What is D?

a)

North America

b)

Australia

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Europe

19.

What is 1?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Southern Ocean

20.

What is G?

a)

Europe

b)

Antarctica

c)

Australia

d)

Southern Ocean

21.

What is F?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Australia

c)

Asia

d)

South America

22.

The lines shown in the picture represent ... ?

a)

Longitude

b)

Latitude

23.

Resources that are found in the environment and are used to make goods are called...

a)

imports

b)

limited resources

c)

natural resources

d)

materials

24.

Which best describes a Free Enterprise System?

a)

All goods and services are free.

b)

The government has control over all economic decisions.

c)

Money is distributed equally among the people.

d)

The people have the power and are able to to own and operate businesses.

25.

Which of the following describes an underdeveloped country?

a)

poor infrastructure, dirt roads, low GDP

b)

paved roads, high GDP, high literacy rate

c)

stable government and economy

d)

high infrastructure, dirt roads and low GDP

26.

Which of the following countries has a Free Enterprise Economy?

a)

Canada

b)

North Korea

c)

USA

d)

Cuba

27.
A country with a poor infrastructure (roads buildings…), dirt roads, low GDP, low literacy rates, unstable government and economy. This is an example of an __________________ economy.
a)
Developed
b)
Underdeveloped
28.
Labor is-
a)
Human effort directed towards producing goods and services
b)
Resources that occur naturally in the enviroment
c)
the process of creating goods
d)
the availability of the goods and services
29.
The available amount of a good or service.
a)
Demand
b)
Import
c)
Export
d)
Supply
30.

Which of the following would be an example of globalization?

a)

shirts are made in Vietnam

b)

a scientist reads an article written in English

c)

an American student buys pencils made in the U.S.

d)

A shirt made in Malaysia is sold in Canada and the U.S.

31.

The European Union added a new tax on all coffee imported from Colombia.

a)

tariff

b)

quota

c)

embargo

32.
North, South, East and West are all called the ____________________ directions.
a)
main
b)
cardinal
c)
four
d)
intermediate
33.
North, South, East and West are all called the ____________________ directions.
a)
main
b)
cardinal
c)
four
d)
intermediate
34.
What is the name of this object, which can be found on most maps?
a)
directions lily
b)
compass rose
c)
compass orchid
d)
fleur de lis
35.
In which direction would you have to travel to go from the bank to the hospital?
a)
North
b)
South
c)
East
d)
West
36.
The hotel is ____________ of the zoo.
a)
North 
b)
South
c)
East
d)
West
37.
The museum is ______________ of the school.
a)
Northeast
b)
South
c)
West
d)
Southwest
38.
An instrument used to tell direction is called a _______________________ (shown in the picture)
a)
direction finder
b)
guide
c)
compass
d)
gps
39.

According to the map, Michigan is _________ of Wisconsin.

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

40.

According to the map, which state is west of Nevada?

a)

Utah

b)

California

c)

Idaho

d)

Arizona

41.

According to the map, which state is south of Michigan?

a)

North Dakota

b)

Indiana

c)

Wisconsin

d)

Kansas

42.

According to the map, which state is south of Kansas?

a)

Oklahoma

b)

Nebraska

c)

Colorado

d)

South Dakota

43.

What store is on the north side of Main Street?

a)

Grocery Store

b)

Pet Store

c)

Clothing Store

d)

Hardware Store

44.

What is located south of Grove and west of School Streets?

a)

A diner

b)

A food store

c)

A bank

d)

A school

45.

Which direction would you travel to go from Washington to Oregon?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

46.

Which direction would you travel to go from Texas to Idaho?

a)

Northeast

b)

Southeast

c)

Northwest

d)

Southwest

47.

Which direction would you travel to go from Arizona to Colorado?

a)

Northeast

b)

Northwest

c)

Southeast

d)

Southwest

48.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

North

b)

East

c)

Southwest

d)

Northwest

49.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

East

b)

West

c)

Southeast

d)

Northeast

50.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

Southwest

b)

South

c)

Northeast

d)

Southeast

51.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

West

b)

South

c)

Northwest

d)

Southeast

52.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

Northeast

b)

Northwest

c)

North

d)

West

53.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

North

b)

West

c)

East

d)

South

54.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

West

b)

East

c)

South

d)

North

55.

Which direction is highlighted?

a)

Northeast

b)

Southeast

c)

Southwest

d)

Northweat

56.
If you go south of Ohio, what is the first state you will get to?
a)
Indiana
b)
Michigan
c)
Pennsylvania
d)
Kentucky
57.
Which answer is not a Cardinal
direction?
a)
North
b)
East
c)
Northeast
d)
South
58.
Which answer shows the tool we
use for cardinal and intermediate
directions?
a)
line of longitude
b)
compass rose
c)
map
d)
key
59.
The hotel is ____________ of the zoo.
a)
North 
b)
South
c)
East
d)
West
60.
In which direction would you have to travel to go from the bank to the hospital?
a)
North
b)
South
c)
East
d)
West
61.
The cinema is ______________ of the zoo.
a)
Southeast
b)
North
c)
West
d)
Northwest
62.
Which answer shows all of
the Intermediate Directions?
a)
South, North, East, West
b)
North, Northeast, Northwest
c)
Northeast, Southeast, Northwest,
Southwest
d)
South, Southeast, Southwest
63.
We need directions so we do not
get lost, to help us get from one
place to another, and so we know
where we are.
a)
True
b)
False
64.
When following directions, what are the
two key words that tell us where to
begin?
a)
of/from; to
b)
begin; end
c)
from; on
d)
on; to
65.
The four cardinal directions include
Northeast.
a)
True
b)
False
66.
The Relative Location of New York City is ___________ of Boston.
a)
northwest
b)
southwest
c)
Northeast
d)
Southeast
67.
The Ohio River is _____ of Toledo.
a)
North
b)
East
c)
West
d)
South
68.
Lake Plains are _____ of the Appalachian Plateaus.
a)
Southwest
b)
Northwest
c)
Northeast
d)
Southeast
69.
The location of one place in relation to another is called __________.
a)
absolute location
b)
relative location
c)
directions
d)
map scale
70.
________ is southeast of Dayton.
a)
Toledo
b)
Cleveland
c)
Cincinnati
d)
Portsmouth
71.
The Scioto River is _____ of the Miami River. 
a)
East
b)
West
c)
North
d)
South
72.
_______ is West of Cleveland 
a)
Toledo
b)
Columbus
c)
Kentucky
d)
Cincinnati
73.

A fan-shaped area where a river meets the ocean is called a ____________. This is formed when sediment and rock is deposited at the end of the river.

a)

dune

b)

delta

c)

weathering

d)

sediment

74.

A ______________ is a hill of sand created by the wind.

a)

dune

b)

delta

c)

sediment

75.

Which best describes the surface of the earth over billions of years?

a)

High mountains gradually wear down until most of the earth is at sea level

b)

High mountains stay side by side for billions of years with little change

c)

Flat surface is gradually pushed up into higher and higher mountains until the earth is covered with mountains

d)

High mountains gradually wear down as new mountains are continuously being formed, over and over again

76.

Sediment is deposited in a river delta because the

a)

speed of the river decreases

b)

force of gravity decreases

c)

volume of the river increases

d)

angle of the river increases

77.

Which landform is produced where the Mississippi River enters the Gulf of Mexico?

a)

delta

b)

drumlin

c)

tributary

d)

floodplain

78.

Why are sinkholes common in Florida?

a)

Florida is a peninsula. Sinkholes are commonly formed on peninsulas because a peninsula is surrounded by water.

b)

Florida has a lot of swamps with animals that burrow into the sandy soil making holes and tunnels that collapse.


c)

Florida's underlying rock is limestone. Limestone dissolves easily, forming caverns which can then collapse and form a sinkhole.


d)

Florida has a lot of oil underground. When the oil is removed, there is nothing left to hold up the soil

79.
a)
Delta
b)
Glacier
c)
River
d)
Coastline
80.
Hills formed by the wind blowing or depositing sand are called
a)
dunes
b)
rivers
c)
lakes
d)
mountains
81.

Florida is a state with water on 3 sides. Florida is a....

a)

island

b)

ocean

c)

hill

d)

peninsula

82.

Floods and storm surges can erode the land. Which landform can protect inland areas from floods and storm surges?

a)

deltas

b)

dunes

c)

plateaus

d)

rivers

83.

Earth's surface is constantly changing and new landforms are constantly taking shape due to natural processes. Which landform is most likely caused by deposition?

a)

caves

b)

deltas

c)

lakes

d)

valleys

84.
Caves being formed by acid rain dissolving underground limestone
a)
Weathering
b)
Erosion
c)
Deposition
85.

The earth is built up and torn down in many ways. Physical and chemical weathering are processes which are very important in making soil. Which statement accurately describes an example of chemical weathering?

a)

Tree roots break apart a rock.

b)

Sinkholes are formed in central Florida as seeping water dissolves underground limestone rocks.

c)

In Alaska, rocks are broken due to continuous freezing and thawing of water sitting in cracks.

d)

Blowing sand has created beautiful and strange rock formations in the Western United States.

86.
Glaciers deposit sediment as they begin to melt creating
a)
sinkholes
b)
landslides
c)
moraines
d)
weathering
87.

What process is responsible for sinkholes?

a)

chemical weathering

b)

earthquakes

c)

volcanoes

88.

What landform protects a coastline?

a)

dunes

b)

deltas

c)

rivers

d)

sinkholes

89.

This landform is formed by

a)

water erosion

b)

wind erosion

c)

deposition

d)

glaciers

90.

This landform is formed by

a)

water erosion

b)

weathering

c)

deposition of sediments

d)

glaciers

91.

A deep gorge in the surface of Earth formed by the erosion of moving water and sediment.

a)

Valley

b)

Delta

c)

Canyon

d)

Landform

92.

Hills formed by wind blowing, moving and depositing sand.

a)

Valley

b)

Dune

c)

Delta

d)

Canyon

93.

Match the following

a)
1.

river

b)
2.

lake

c)
3.

cliff

94.

A ​ ​ ​​​ (a)   is a long body of water that flows.

Choose from the below words
river
lake
ocean
95.

There are​ (a)   oceans in the world.

Choose from the below words
4
3
5
96.

Label the volcano.

a)lava
b)opening
c)ashes
1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
97.

A ​ (a)   is an opening in the earth's surface.

Choose from the below words
volcano
lake
earthquake
river
98.

An ​ (a)   is land surrounded by water.

Choose from the below words
island
lake
ocean
waterfall
99.

Match the following.

a)
1.

waterfall

b)
2.

ocean

c)
3.

stream

100.

A ​ (a)   is a body of water that is surrounded by land.

Choose from the below words
lake
river
island
101.

A ​ (a)   is land that has water around 3 sides.

Choose from the below words
peninsula
ocean
river
102.

What is this picture of?

a)

lake

b)

valley

c)

plains

103.

What is this?

a)

plains

b)

mountain

c)

hills

104.

​ ​ (a)   is land that is mostly flat and sometimes covered in grassland or forests.

Choose from the below words
Plains
forest
valleys
105.
The 0 degree line of latitude is the ___________.
a)
Equator
b)
Prime Meridian
c)
International Date Line
d)
Contour line
106.
The 0 degree line of latitude is the ___________.
a)
Equator
b)
Prime Meridian
c)
International Date Line
d)
Contour line
107.
The 0 degree mark of longitude is known as the ___________ ______________ measure from Greenwich England.
a)
Equator
b)
Prime Meridian
c)
International Date Line
d)
Contour Line
108.
Which letter would you find at 15oS, 60oW?
a)
A
b)
C
c)
L
d)
H
109.
Which STATE is located at...
105°W, 47°N
a)
MT
b)
SD
c)
UT
d)
AZ
110.
North and South America are in what hemisphere?
a)
Northern
b)
Southern
c)
Western
d)
Eastern
111.
Asia and Australia are in what hemisphere?
a)
Northern
b)
Southern
c)
Western
d)
Eastern
112.
What city is located at 32 degrees south and 150 degrees east?
a)
Shanghai
b)
Sydney
c)
Durban
d)
Calcutta 
113.
Which continent is completely south of the Equator and east of the Prime Meridian?
a)
Antartica 
b)
South America
c)
North America 
d)
Australia 
114.
What ocean would you be in if you were at 30 degrees south and 150 degrees west?
a)
The Atlantic Ocean
b)
The Arctic Ocean
c)
The Pacific Ocean
d)
The Indian Ocean
115.
Which city is located at 38 degrees north and 120 degrees west?
a)
San Fransisco 
b)
New York
c)
New Orleans
d)
London

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