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6.5 Exploring the universe

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following correctly describes the solar system? (Remembering)

a)

The Sun and all the moons in the universe.

b)

The Sun and all the planets orbiting it.

c)

The Milky Way galaxy and all its stars.

d)

The Earth and all its neighbouring planets.

2.

How many moons does Jupiter have? (Remembering)

a)

8

b)

27

c)

60

d)

100

3.

What discovery was made about Saturn through the use of telescopes? (Understanding)

a)

It has moons.

b)

It has rings.

c)

It has a strong gravitational pull.

d)

It is the largest planet.

4.

What did astronomers realise about our galaxy, the Milky Way, from using telescopes? (Understanding)

a)

It is the only galaxy in the universe.

b)

It is made up of billions of stars.

c)

It is located in the centre of the universe.

d)

It is shrinking in size.

5.

What did Edwin Hubble discover about galaxies? (Understanding)

a)

Galaxies are stationary and do not move.

b)

Galaxies are moving closer to each other.

c)

Galaxies are moving away from each other.

d)

Galaxies rotate around a central point.

6.

What is the name of the telescope that was built in space and named after Edwin Hubble? (Remembering)

a)

Kepler Space Telescope

b)

Hubble Space Telescope

c)

James Webb Space Telescope

d)

LUVOIR Telescope

7.

What is the primary advantage of the Hubble Space Telescope compared to ground-based telescopes? (Understanding)

a)

It is free from light distortion caused by the atmosphere.

b)

It has a larger mirror for better resolution.

c)

It is closer to the Moon for clearer observations.

d)

It has a shorter exposure time for faster imaging.

8.

What is the proposed name for the next-generation space telescope that will succeed the Hubble Space Telescope? (Remembering)

a)

LUVOIR

b)

Kepler

c)

James Webb

d)

Galileo

9.

What is one of the challenges in astronomy that scientists still need to explain? (Understanding)

a)

The structure of galaxies

b)

The existence of black holes

c)

The nature of dark matter

d)

The behavior of comets

10.

What is the main objective of LUVOIR, the proposed new telescope technology? (Understanding)

a)

Analysing the atmospheres of exoplanets for signs of life

b)

Exploring the asteroid belt for valuable resources

c)

Mapping the surface of Mars in high resolution

d)

Observing distant supernovae for cosmic expansion studies