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Clinical Seminar Group 4 Game Questions

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nurse cares for multiple patients on a critical care stepdown unit. Which of the following patients is at risk for developing nosocomial pneumonia?

a)

A. The mechanically ventilated patient

b)

B. The patient with a chest tube

c)

C. The patient admitted for COPD exacerbation

d)

D. The patient with a pneumothorax

2.

What does a nurse expect to hear on a lung auscultation of a patient diagnosed with pneumonia?

a)

crackles

b)

stridor

c)

rhonchi

d)

wheezing

3.

What transmission precautions are implemented in a patient with SARS? Explain the appropriate PPE.

4 lines
4.

Which of the following are indications for emergency intubation?

a)

Respiratory failure and cool peripheries

b)

Respiratory failure and severe illness of any cause

c)

Respiratory failure and oliguria

d)

Respiratory failure and low intracranial pressure

5.

What pathological mechanism that occurs in the lungs allows pneumonia to occur?

a)

Atelectasis

b)

Effusion

c)

Bronchiectasis

d)

Inflammation

6.

To verify correct placement of the endotracheal tube right after insertion, what should a nurse perform first?

a)

Use an end-tidal CO2 monitor

b)

Observe for respirations

c)

Auscultate breath sounds

d)

Chest x-ray

7.

The nurse walks into a patient room and sees the patient holding the endotracheal tube, what should the nurse do initially?

a)

Manually ventilate patient with 100% oxygen

b)

Call Rapid Response Team

c)

Reinsert the tube

d)

Scream for help

8.

What does the nursing care of a patient with an endotracheal tube look like? Give at least 3 answers.

4 lines
9.

A 65 year old female presents to the clinic and is diagnosed with bacterial pneumonia. Which of the findings are consistent with this diagnosis?

a)

Tachycardia

b)

Dyspnea

c)

Temperature of 102

d)

Profuse sweating

e)

Persistent cough

10.

Which of the following are potential complications associated with intubation?

a)

Hypotension.

b)

Raised intracranial pressure

c)

Aspiration.

d)

hypertension

11.

A patient admitted with pneumonia complains of severe pain with their persistent cough. Which should the nurse advise the patient to improve comfort?

a)

Position themselves in the left side-lying position

b)

Show them how to splint their chest with a pillow

c)

Allow the cough to run its course

d)

Advise them to cough into a pillow

12.

Which of the following symptoms of pneumonia would an elderly patient most likely exhibit first?

a)

Altered mental status and dehydration

b)

Nausea and vomiting

c)

Fever and chills

d)

Dyspnea on exertion

13.

Where should the HOB of patient with an endotracheal tube be?

(a)  

14.

   What is a late manifestation of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)?

a)

tachypnea

b)

Restlessness

c)

Cough

d)

fever

15.

A nurse is caring for a client on an endotracheal tube. What interventions should the nurse take to prevent the client from developing ventilator associated pneumonia?

a)

Keep HOB 15 to 30 degrees

b)

Keep HOB 30 to 45 degrees

c)

Turn on side every 2 hours

d)

Oral care with chlorhexidine every 4 hours with suctioning

16.

Which of the following should the nurse assess for when the low-pressure alarm sounds on a ventilator?

a)

     Excessive airway secret

b)

   Pulmonary edema

c)

ET tube displacement

d)

kinks in the tube