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6.3 - Coral Reef Dynamics

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the letter that identifies the Reef Front or slope

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

Select the letter that identifies the Reef Crest

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

3.

Constructive forces on a coral reef include

a)

Coral growth (secreting Calcium Carbonate)

b)

Parrotfish Grazing

c)

Boring clams and sponges

d)

Ocean acidification

4.

This picture shows a parrotfish biting a portion of coral to get the zooxanthellae. This is a form of

a)

weathering

b)

Bioerosion

c)

Mechanical Erosion

d)

Deposition

5.

Overall reef erosion occurs when

a)

The rate of growth is more than the rate of erosion of coral skeletons

b)

The rate of growth is less than the rate of erosion of coral skeletons

c)

The rate of growth is equal to the rate of erosion of coral skeletons

6.

Based on the graph provided, What occurs to the coral growth rate as acidity increases?

a)

Growth rate increases

b)

Growth rate decreases

c)

Growth rate remains the same

7.

What does increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere have on the chemistry of the ocean?

a)

Increases dissolved oxygen

b)

Decreases pH

c)

Decreases Salinity

d)

Decreases temperature

8.

Which of the following situations might cause coral bleaching

a)

above normal temperatures

b)

below normal temperatures

c)

elevated Carbon dioxide levels

d)

decreased carbon dioxide levels

9.

Coral bleaching occurs when

a)

calcium carbonate is secreted

b)

bleach is used to whiten corals

c)

zooxanthellae are expelled from the coral

d)

coral is exposed to the atmosphere

10.

Human caused threats to coral reefs include

a)

boat collisions

b)

fishing practices that remove large numbers of grazing species

c)

nutrient rich run-off from coastal communities

d)

all of the above