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Biology sem 2 wk 5

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 6hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the result of conjugation?

a)

endospore creation

b)

genetic diversity

c)

nucleoid break down

d)

rapid cell reproduction

2.

Which is a stage of a host-cell infection by a virus?

a)

Adaptation of viral receptors to infect most organism cells

b)

Replication of viral DNA using host mitochondria DNA

c)

Viral genetic material injected into the host cell’s cytoplasm

d)

Virus attaches to host cell membrane using a capsule

3.

Which describes a retrovirus?

a)

enzyme-coated virus

b)

protein-coated virus

c)

virus with DNA

d)

virus with RNA

4.

Without an endospore, a Clostridium tetani bacterium would not be able to __.

a)

complete binary fission

b)

maintain genetic diversity

c)

repair plasma membrane

d)

survive extreme coldness

5.

Viral DNA is integrated with the genetic material of a host cell during the __.

a)

lytic cycle

b)

lysogenic cycle

6.

Organisms without a nucleus are called __.

a)

bacteria

b)

trilobytes

c)

prokaryotes

d)

fungi

7.

An infectious, protein substance is called a(n) __. 

a)

prion

b)

cell

c)

mitochondria

d)

ribosome

8.

The three major groups of protists are classified based on their methods for __.

a)

locomotion

b)

osmosis

c)

producing food

d)

obtaining nutrition

9.

Which are protozoans?

a)

amoebas, apicomplexans, ciliates

b)

apicomplexans, dinoflagellates, euglenoids

c)

diatoms, euglenoids, zooflagellates

d)

euglenoids, dinoflagellates, diatoms

10.

Which describes all organisms in the kingdom Fungi?

a)

autotrophic eukaryotes

b)

autotrophic saprophytes

c)

heterotrophic eukaryotes

d)

heterotrophic saprophytes

11.

Members of which phylum of fungi were once classified as protists?

a)

Ascomycota

b)

Chytridiomycota

c)

Deuteromycota

d)

Zygomycota

12.

What do the fungi of lichens provide to their photosynthetic partners?

a)

acid for creating cyanobacteria habitats

b)

food for photosynthesis

c)

protective outer covering

d)

structural support for the cyanobacteria or algae

13.

The primary body components of fungi are called __.

a)

hyphae

b)

mushroom

c)

stem

d)

pangea

14.

Plant cells that serve as the basis for many plant structures and are capable of a wide variety of functions are called __.

a)

parenchyma cells

b)

sclerenchyma cells

c)

collenchyma cells

15.

Water vapor, oxygen, and carbon dioxide exit the leaves of a plant through the __.

a)

pistil

b)

stomata

c)

leaf

d)

stem

16.

A food absorbing structure in a seed is called a(n) __.

a)

leaf

b)

pistil

c)

stomata

d)

cotyledon

17.

The female reproductive structure of a flower is called the __.

a)

pistil

b)

stomata

c)

monocot

d)

root

18.

Which is the function of the root cap?

a)

promote root growth

b)

absorb water and nutrients

c)

protect root tissues

d)

transport dissolved substances

19.

Which division classifies green moss growing in a stone building?

a)

Bryophyta

b)

Lycophyta

c)

Anthocerophyta

d)

Pterophyta

20.

Which type of fruit is a pineapple?

a)

aggregate fruit

b)

dry fruit

c)

fleshy fruit

d)

multiple fruit

21.

Which is a description of animals?

a)

unicellular, prokaryotic heterotrophs

b)

unicellular, eukaryotic autotrophs

c)

multicellular, prokaryotic autotrophs

d)

multicellular, eukaryotic heterotrophs

22.

Which is an advantage of an exoskeleton?

a)

avoid the need for shedding

b)

increased flexibility

c)

internal support

d)

prevent excess water loss

23.

If the sperm of a male parrotfish is carried away from the female’s eggs by ocean currents, which structure cannot form to begin the life of a new parrotfish?

a)

blastula

b)

embryo

c)

zygote

d)

gastrula

24.

A pseudocoelom is partly lined with tissue derived from the __. 

a)

endoderm

b)

ectoderm

c)

mesoderm

25.

Which would you expect to be more complex animals—coelomates or acoelomates?

a)

acoelomates, because they have less wasted space in their body structure

b)

acoelomates, because they have more mesodermal tissue

c)

coelomates, because they store more nutrient-rich fluid in their bodies

d)

coelomates, because they have protected space for specialized organs in their bodies