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Human Services Chapter 2 Review

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Belief that people's behavior is determined by forces in the environment that are beyond their control.

a)

behaviorism

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

recession mode

d)

resources

2.

Behaviors associated with emotional responses.

a)

classical conditioning

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

cognitive theories

d)

social cognitive theory

3.

Ideas about how people process information, think, and learn.

a)

cognitive theories

b)

resources

c)

expansion mode

d)

human development

4.

Comprehensive explanations about why people act and behave the way they do and how they change over time.

a)

developmental theories

b)

cognitive theories

c)

human development

d)

social cognitive theory

e)

psychoanalytic theories

5.

Belief that people's behavior is determined by forces in the environment that are beyond their control.

a)

social cognitive theory

b)

behaviorism

c)

operant conditioning

d)

psychoanalytic theories

6.

Behaviors associated with emotional responses.

a)

psychoanalytic theories

b)

cognitive theories

c)

classical conditioning

d)

air conditioning

7.

Ideas about how people process information, think, and learn.

a)

cognitive theories

b)

operant conditioning

c)

psychoanalytic theories

d)

social cognitive theory

8.

Comprehensive explanations about why people act and behave the way they do and how they change over time.

a)

human development

b)

social cognitive theory

c)

psychoanalytic theories

d)

developmental theories

9.

Time when unemployment rates are usually lower and many people who seek employment can find jobs.

a)

standard of living

b)

recession mode

c)

recovery mode

d)

expansion mode

10.

Gradual process in which people change from birth through adulthood.

a)

human development

b)

behaviorism

c)

psychoanalytic theories

d)

classical conditioning

11.

Repetition of behaviors when reinforced.

a)

cognitive theories

b)

operant conditioning

c)

developmental theories

d)

classical conditioning

12.

Ideas that analyze the symbolic meaning behind behaviors.

a)

psychoanalytic theories

b)

cognitive theories

c)

operant conditioning

d)

social cognitive theory

13.

Slowing and decline in the economy.

a)

restitution mode

b)

recovery mode

c)

expansion mode

d)

recession mode

14.

Time when consumer spending on goods and services increases.

a)

recovery mode

b)

spending mode

c)

recession mode

d)

realization mode

15.

Supply of assets that can be used when needed.

a)

expansion mode

b)

recovery mode

c)

resources

d)

standard of living

16.

Belief that people are affected by rewards and punishments, but their reactions to them are filtered by their own perceptions, thoughts, and motivations.

a)

social cognitive theory

b)

developmental theories

c)

cognitive theories

d)

operant conditioning

17.

Measure of the wealth, comforts, and material goods available to a person or family.

a)

human development

b)

recovery mode

c)

expansion mode

d)

standard of living

18.

Behaviors associated with emotional responses.

a)

developmental theories

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

classical conditioning

d)

cognitive theories

19.

Belief that people are affected by rewards and punishments, but their reactions to them are filtered by their own perceptions, thoughts, and motivations.

a)

developmental theories

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

social cognitive theory

d)

cognitive theories

20.

Comprehensive explanations about why people act and behave the way they do and how they change over time.

a)

developmental theories

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

social cognitive theory

d)

cognitive theories

21.

Ideas that analyze the symbolic meaning behind behaviors.

a)

developmental theories

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

social cognitive theory

d)

cognitive theories

22.

Ideas about how people process information, think, and learn.

a)

developmental theories

b)

psychoanalytic theories

c)

social cognitive theory

d)

cognitive theories

23.

Belief that people’s behavior is determined by forces in the environment that are beyond their control.

a)

developmental theories

b)

behaviorism

c)

social cognitive theory

d)

cognitive theories

24.

Part of social-emotional development involves moral development.

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Scientists and researchers formulate developmental theories by observing people, performing experiments, and drawing conclusions based on their studies.

a)

true

b)

false

26.

The most well-known researcher of cognitive theory was Sigmund Freud.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

Albert Bandura was well-known for identifying the basic principle of operant conditioning.

a)

true

b)

false

28.

A child who observes a kind act and later imitates the same act toward a sibling or classmate is an example of behaviorism.

a)

true

b)

false

29.

If a person has to invest too much energy into creating a sense of stability, other basic needs may not be met.

a)

true

b)

false

30.

The need for self-actualization is a lifelong process.

a)

true

b)

false

31.

People have the same amounts of resources available to them to meet their needs.

a)

true

b)

false

32.

Human services workers help their clients with many types of transitions related to employment.

a)

true

b)

false

33.

By developing encouraging and supportive relationships with family members and friends, people fulfill their needs for safety and security.

a)

true

b)

false

34.

Part of cognitive development involves ____.

a)

chemical make-up

b)

moral decision making

c)

social skills

d)

changes in social relationships

35.

According to Erikson’s psychosocial development stages, the first conflict people must successfully resolve is ____.

a)

intimacy versus isolation

b)

autonomy versus shame and doubt

c)

identity versus identity confusion

d)

trust versus mistrust

36.

Carol Gilligan expanded on ____ theory by considering how women and girls make moral decisions.

a)

Lev Vygotsky’s

b)

Jean Piaget’s

c)

Lawrence Kohlberg’s

d)

Albert Bandura’s

37.

People who do not feel valued often struggle with feelings of self-doubt and ____.

a)

respect

b)

esteem

c)

confidence

d)

inferiority

38.

Fully realizing one’s own potential is an example of ____.

a)

self-actualization

b)

esteem

c)

love and acceptance

d)

physical needs

39.

Consumer spending on goods and services increases, although people still tend to be more conservative, when the economy is in a(n) ____ mode.

a)

fluctuation

b)

recovery

c)

recession

d)

expansion