WorksheetsBLS HSM 2023
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 5mins
1. While performing high-quality CPR on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?
Semasa melakukan CPR berkualiti tinggi pada orang dewasa, apakah tindakan yang perlu anda pastikan telah dicapai?
Maintaining a compression rate of 90 to 120/min.
( Mengekalkan kadar mampatan 90 hingga 120/min )
Placing hands on the upper third of the sternum.
( Meletakkan tangan pada sepertiga bahagian atas sternum )
Allowing the chest to recoil 1 inch D.
( Membenarkan dada berundur 1 inci )
Compressing to a depth of at least 2 inches.
( Memampatkan ke kedalaman sekurang-kurangnya 2 inci )
What should you do if you need to use an AED on someone who has been submerged in water?
Apakah yang perlu anda lakukan jika anda perlu menggunakan AED pada seseorang yang telah ditenggelami air?
Do not move the victim, and do not use the AED.
( Jangan gerakkan mangsa, dan jangan gunakan AED )
Pull the victim out of the water, but do not use the AED.
( Tarik mangsa keluar dari air, tetapi jangan gunakan AED)
Pull the victim out of the water, and wipe the chest.
( Tarik mangsa keluar dari air, dan lap dada )
Do not pull the victim out of the water, but wipe the chest before placing pads.
( Jangan tarik mangsa keluar dari air, tetapi lap dada sebelum meletakkan pad. )
What ratio for compressions to breaths should be used for 1-rescuer infant CPR?
Apakah nisbah untuk mampatan kepada pernafasan yang harus digunakan untuk CPR bayi 1 penyelamat?
5 compressions to 1 breath.
( 5 mampatan kepada 1 nafas )
30 compressions to 2 breaths.
( 30 mampatan kepada 2 nafas )
15 compressions to 2 breaths.
( 15 mampatan kepada 2 nafas )
20 compressions to 2 breaths.
( 20 mampatan kepada 2 nafas )
You witness someone suddenly collapse. The person is unresponsive, you hear gasping sounds, and
there is no pulse. What should you do next?
Anda menyaksikan seseorang tiba-tiba rebah. Orang itu tidak bertindak balas, anda mendengar bunyi tercungap-cungap, dan
tiada nadi. Apa yang perlu anda lakukan seterusnya?
Begin CPR; the gasps are not normal breathing.
( Mulakan CPR; tercungap-cungap bukan pernafasan biasa )
Give rescue breaths only; the gasps are not normal breathing.
( Beri nafas penyelamat sahaja; tercungap-cungap bukan pernafasan biasa )
Monitor the patient; the gasps are considered normal breathing.
( Pantau pesakit; tercungap-cungap dianggap sebagai pernafasan biasa )
Begin CPR, even though gasping is normal breathing.
( Mulakan CPR, walaupun tercungap-cungap adalah pernafasan biasa )
How do you perform chest compressions when providing high-quality CPR to a child victim?
Bagaimanakah anda melakukan pemampatan dada apabila memberikan CPR berkualiti tinggi kepada mangsa kanak-kanak?
By compressing the chest at least one third the depth of the chest, about 2 inches (5 cm).
( Dengan memampatkan dada sekurang-kurangnya satu pertiga kedalaman dada, kira-kira 2 inci (5 cm) )
By compressing the chest at least one third the depth of the chest, about 2 inches (5 cm).
( Dengan memampatkan dada sekurang-kurangnya satu pertiga kedalaman dada, kira-kira 2 inci (5 cm) )
By compressing the chest at least two thirds the depth of the chest, about 4 inches (10 cm).
( Dengan memampatkan dada sekurang-kurangnya dua pertiga kedalaman dada, kira-kira 4 inci (10 cm).
By compressing the chest at least one half the depth of the chest, about 3 inches (8 cm).
( Dengan memampatkan dada sekurang-kurangnya separuh daripada kedalaman dada, kira-kira 3 inci (8 cm).
When performing CPR on an unresponsive choking victim, what modification should you incorporate?
Apabila melakukan CPR pada mangsa tercekik yang tidak bertindak balas, apakah pengubahsuaian yang perlu anda sertakan?
Each time you open the airway, look for the obstructing object.
( Setiap kali anda membuka saluran pernafasan, cari objek yang menghalang )
There are no modifications to CPR for an unresponsive choking victim.
( Tiada pengubahsuaian pada CPR untuk mangsa tercekik yang tidak bertindak balas )
You do not give breaths to an unresponsive choking victim.
( Anda tidak memberi nafas kepada mangsa tercekik yang tidak bertindak balas )
Attempt a jaw thrust instead of a head tilt‒chin lift.
( Cuba tujahan rahang dan bukannya 'head tilt‒chin lift' )
Which victim requires high-quality CPR?
Mangsa manakah yang memerlukan CPR berkualiti tinggi?
A victim who is unresponsive with no normal breathing and no pulse.
( Mangsa yang tidak bertindak balas tanpa pernafasan normal dan tiada nadi )
A victim who is unresponsive, has a strong pulse, and is breathing adequately.
( Mangsa yang tidak bertindak balas tanpa pernafasan normal dan tiada nadi )
A victim who is responsive, has a pulse, and is having trouble breathing.
( Mangsa yang tidak bertindak balas tanpa pernafasan normal dan tiada nadi )
A victim who is responsive, is having trouble breathing, and has a pulse less than 60/min. ( Mangsa yang responsif, mengalami masalah bernafas, dan mempunyai nadi kurang daripada 60/min)
Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high-quality CPR.
Mengapakah membenarkan kemunduran dada lengkap penting apabila melakukan CPR berkualiti tinggi.
The heart will adequately refill between compressions.
( Jantung akan mengisi semula dengan secukupnya antara pemampatan )
There will be a reduction of rescuer fatigue.
( Akan ada pengurangan keletihan penyelamat )
It will reduce the risk of rib fractures.
( Ia akan mengurangkan risiko patah tulang rusuk )
The rate of chest compressions will increase.
( The rate of chest compressions will increase )
before commencing CPR emsure victim?
sebelum memulakan CPR pastikan mangsa?
brain injury.
( kecederaan otak.)
no response.
( tiada response.)
location of event.
( lokasi kejadian )
Dilated pupils.
( Dilatasi pupils. )
WHAT MOST OFTEN COVERS THE AIRWAY FOR AN UNCONSCIOUS PERSON?
APAKAH YANG PALING KERAP MENUTUPI SALURAN PERNAFASAN BAGI SESEORANG YANG TIDAK SEDARKAN DIRI ?
Tongue
Lidah.
food.
Makanan.
False Teeth.
Gigi Palsu
Vomiting.
Muntahan.
