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Alcohols and its reactions

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select all of these following that are methods to make ethanol.

a)

Dehydration of ethene

b)

Addition of water to ethene

c)

Fermentation of sugars with yeast

d)

Distillation of sugars

2.

Name this compound...

a)

methane

b)

methene

c)

methanol

d)

methoxymethane

3.

Pick the correct list of catalysts used in production of ethanol by hydration of ethene

a)

Room Temperature

Room Pressure = 1 atm

Alumina

b)

300 °C\degree C  

65 atm

alumina

c)

Room Temperature

35 atm

Phosphoric acid

d)

300 °C\degree C  

65 atm

Phosphoric acid

4.

What is the molecular formula of propanol?

a)

C3H8O

b)

C3H7O

c)

C2H6O

d)

C4H10O

5.

Which is the correct functional group in alcohols?

a)

C=C

b)

OH

c)

COOH

d)

They don't have a functional group

6.

Ethanol is produced by fermentation.

which of the following conditions is not required to produce ethanol by fermentation?

a)

Temperature between 30-35 °C\degree C  

b)

Yeast

c)

Presence of Oxygen

d)

Sugar or starch dissolved in water

7.
What are the products of complete combustion?
a)

SO2 + H2O

b)

H2O

c)

CO

d)

CO + H2O

e)

CO2 + H2O

8.

Ethanol is made by reacting ethene with steam.

Ethanol is also made by the fermentation of sugar obtained from plants.


Which statement is correct?

a)

Fermentation is a faster process than reacting ethene and steam.

b)

Fermentation produces ethanol from a renewable source.

c)

Reacting ethene with steam produces impure ethanol.

d)

Reacting ethene with steam uses very little energy.

9.
a)
addition
b)
polymerization
c)
esterification
d)
fermentation
10.
a)
fermentation
b)
addition
c)
polymerization
d)
combustion
11.
a)

combustion

b)

neutralisation

c)

esterification

d)

fermentation

12.

In the reaction, which answer represents the product X?

a)
b)
13.

Which term describes the formation of ethanol from glucose?

a)

Cracking

b)

Distillation

c)

Fermentation

d)

Polymerisation

14.

Ethanol can be formed by:

1 Fermentation

2 Reaction between steam and ethene

Which of these processes uses a catalyst?

a)

1 & 2

b)

1 only

c)

2 only

d)

Neither 1 nor 2

15.

The flow chart shows the preparation of ethanol and some important chemistry of ethanol.

What are X, Y and Z?

a)

X: Ethane

Y: Combustion

Z: Yeast

b)

X: Glucose

Y: Combustion

Z: Steam

c)

X: Water

Y: Polymerisation

Z: Water

d)

X: Yeast

Y: Fermentation

Z: Glucose

16.

Complete combustion of ethanol gives (a)   and water as the products

17.

Butanol is a member of the homologous series alcohols.

which one of the following is not a formula of butanol?

a)

C4H10O

b)

C4H10OH

c)

C4H9OH

d)

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

18.

Which of the following reactions do not involve the oxidation of ethanol?

a)

production of ethanol from fermentation of glucose

b)

Heating ethanol with Potassium manganate (VII) in dilute sulphuric acid

c)

The reaction of ethanol with Oxygen in the air

d)

formation of carbon dioxide and water from the complete combustion of ethanol

19.

When ethanol is heated with potassium manganate(VII) and one other reagent a reaction occurs.

which of the following is true about that?

a)

Colour change occurs in the reaction from colourless to purple

b)

the other reagent is sulfuric acid

c)

the product of the reaction is ethene

d)

this is an example of a neutralisation reaction