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Y10 DGS - Computational Thinking Assessment

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
1. Identify the components of Computational Thinking
a)

Thinking about the problem

b)
Pattern recognition
c)
Abstraction
d)
Decomposition
e)
Composition
2.
2. Which component of computational thinking "looks for and finds similarities and trends within a problem"?
a)
Trending
b)
Abstraction
c)
Pattern recognition
d)
Composition
3.
3. Which component of computational thinking " takes out all the details that don’t matter that much, allowing you to focus on just the details that do"?
a)
Abstraction
b)
Composition
c)
Decomposition
d)
Centralisation
4.
4. When drawing a dog, which of the following characteristics is non-essential?
a)
Dogs have 4 paws
b)
Dogs have excellent hearing.
c)
Dogs have a tail
d)
Dogs can run fast.
5.
5. Why do we need to look for patterns in problems?
a)
Patterns make it easier for us to solve complex problems.
b)
Patterns make it harder for us to solve complex problems.
c)
Patterns can be used to break the problem down into smaller parts.
d)
When we find the patterns, we can ignore it to solve the problem.
6.

6. Use the Caesar Cipher to DECRYPT the following message: QEB DFOI AXKZBP FK QEB OXFK

(a)  

7.

7. Use the Caesar Cipher to ENCRYPT the following message: LIONS ARE CARNIVORES

(a)  

8.

8. Use the Vingenère Cipher to ENCRYPT the following message:

Plaintext: PLEASE HELP ME Key: CATS

WRITE your answer in CAPITALS.

(a)  

9.

9. Use the Vingenère Cipher to DECRYPT the following message: Encrypted text:

K AF KKNZAPG BF VHX JCIG

Key: CATS

Write your answer in CAPITALS.

(a)  

10.

10. Use the Pigpen Cipher to DECRYPT the message above the Pigpen cipher.

(a)  

11.

What is the main principle behind the Caesar Cipher?

a)

The main principle is reversing the order of the alphabet.

b)


The main principle is creating a random sequence of letters.

c)

The main principle is letter substitution based on a fixed shift in the alphabet.

d)

The main principle is using numbers instead of letters.

12.

Taking a secret message and reproducing the original plain text is known as?

a)


Caesar Cipher

b)

Cipher Text

c)

Encryption

d)

Decryption

13.

Definition of encryption

a)

Using an algorithm and a key to convert message data into a form that is not understandable without that key.

b)

Process of turning legible text into gobbledygook.

c)

A method of trying to find the plain text from the cipher text without the decryption key.

d)

Using an algorithm and a key to convert encrypted message data into its plain text equivalent.

14.

Without a (a)   one cannot decrypt an encrypted message.