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IGH Reading Quiz 2

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What factor DID NOT enable the growth of European colonialism?

a)

Aggressive political action

b)

State decentralization

c)

The development of new seafaring and weapon technologies

d)

The threat of the growing Ottoman empire

e)

The desire to spread the Catholic religion

2.

What was the name of the treaty that divided newfound lands between the Spanish and the Portuguese?

(a)  

3.

What was the primary motivation of Spanish explorers?

a)

The desire to convert Indigenous populations to Christianity

b)

The desire to acquire wealth and territories

c)

The desire to exterminate Indigenous populations

d)

The desire to expand their trade empire

4.

True or False: The Mexicas, later known as the Aztecs, ruled over a larger population than that of Spain from their capital city, Tenochtitlan, which was larger than any European city at the time.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Which factor was most influential in allowing Europeans early attempts to colonize the Americas?

a)

Disease and drastic depopulation of the Americas

b)

Superior military technology

c)

Taking advantages of Indigenous rivalries

d)

Enslavement of Indigenous populations

6.

Which disease is thought to be primarily responsible for the large population drop in the Americas?

(a)  

7.

What was the name of the land grants issued by the Spanish government to control the territory and exploit the labour of the Indigenous peoples?

(a)  

8.

In what ways did Indigenous people in the Americas react to European colonialism (4 answers)?

a)

They resisted by revolting and fighting back

b)

They paid taxes or gave free labour to the Europeans in exchange for better services

c)

They hid in remote areas or fled further west

d)

They embraced European ways, adopted their goods and practices and converted to Christianity

e)

They intermarried with Europeans

9.

Which countries attempted to follow the Spanish model and establish colonies or trading centres in the Americas (4 answers)?

a)

France

b)

The Netherlands

c)

England

d)

Sweden

e)

Germany

10.

What is the exchange of living things between the western and eastern hemispheres of the globe that started in 1492 called?

(a)  

11.

Which crops did Europeans bring back from the Americas (more than one answer)?

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

12.

What did Europeans import to the Americas (more than one answer)?

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

13.

Why was it not China that undertook the voyages of exploration and the colonization of the Americas (2 answers)?

a)

It did not have the necessary technology

b)

It lacked the centralization and bureaucracy necessary to organize such voyages

c)

It chose to secure its land frontiers instead of expanding overseas

d)

It did not need to look for primary materials and luxury goods elsewhere

14.

Which area sustained the most widespread staple specialization?

a)

Egypt 

b)

China 

c)

Iran 

d)

India

15.

Which of the following is considered the most significant human necessity traded over long distances? 

a)

Corn

b)

Water

c)

Salt

d)

Rice

16.

Which of the following products contributed most heavily to globalizing trade in the early modern era?

a)

Silver

b)

Silk

c)

Gold

d)

Pottery

17.

Which continent dominated trade until about 1800?

a)

Europe

b)

North America

c)

South America

d)

Asia

18.

What is the best definition of the policy of mercantilism? 

a)

Production and exchange in the hands of the community, not elites

b)

Laissez-faire capitalist trade law

c)

Balance of trade by maximizing exports and minimizing imports

d)

Balance of trade by minimizing exports and maximizing imports 

19.

Which country profited heavily from monarchical control of commercial transactions to the point that foreign trade made up 90% of its trade, enabling it to build up a powerful empire? 

a)

Portugal

b)

Spain

c)

Britain

d)

France