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Earth's Movements

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In what direction does the Sun appear to move across the sky?
a)
West to east
b)
North to south
c)
East to west
d)
South to north
2.

The Earth is not an exact sphere because . . .

a)

It is still settling into a round shape because it is "young", gravity will make it a perfect sphere eventually.

b)

The Sun's gravitational pull makes it lopsided.

c)

It is spinning on its axis fast enough to make it bulge out a bit at the middle.

d)

3.

If a planet is in the "Goldilocks Zone" of its star, that means water can . . .

a)

not exist on that planet.

b)

only be a gas (water vapor) on that planet.

c)

be a liquid on that planet.

d)

only be frozen on that planet.

4.

What does au stand for?

a)

Astro Umbilical

b)

Astronomy University

c)

Astronomical Unit

d)

Amphibious Universe

5.

Distances in our solar system are measured most appropriately in what unit?

a)

Astronomical Units (AU)

b)

light years (ly)

c)

kilometers (km)

d)

miles (mi)

6.

Which of the following causes us to experience seasons?

a)

Precession

b)

Tilt of Earth's axis

c)

Barycenter

d)

Solstices

7.

There are 4 equinoxes every year.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The longest day of the year is the

a)

vernal (spring) equinox

b)

summer solstice

c)

autumnal equinox

d)

winter solstice

9.

Starting in January, in what order do we experience the following events in the Northern Hemisphere?

a)

Vernal (Spring) Equinox

b)

Summer Solstice

c)

Autumnal Equinox

d)

Winter Solstice

1)
2)
3)
4)
10.

What is the definition of a day?

a)

The amount of time it takes for the moon to complete one orbit around the Earth.

b)

The amount of time it takes for the Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun.

c)

The amount of time it takes for the Earth to complete one full rotation on its axis.

11.

What is the definition of a year?

a)

The amount of time it takes for the moon to complete one orbit around the Earth.

b)

The amount of time it takes for the Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun.

c)

The amount of time it takes for the Earth to complete one full rotation on its axis.

12.

In thousands of years, the north star will be Vega instead of Polaris. Why is this?

a)

barycenter

b)

precession

c)

change in axis tilt

d)

change in orbit shape

13.

"Obliquity" is another way of talking about . . .

a)

the shape of a planet's orbit

b)

a planet's tilt on its axis

c)

Precession

d)

Barycenter

14.

"Eccentricity" is another way of talking about . . .

a)

the shape of a planet's orbit

b)

a planet's tilt on its axis

c)

Precession

d)

Barycenter

15.

When one celestial body orbits another, they are actually both orbiting around the middle point of their combined mass, which is called the

a)

precession

b)

equinox

c)

barycenter

d)

obliquity point