wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Lesson 1: The Tools of Geography

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do geographers use to indicate the absolute location of any place on Earth?

a)

a compass rose

b)

map scale

c)

map legend

d)

a global grid

2.

All flat maps have ________, which is a change in shape, location, and size of places on Earth.

a)

distortion

b)

tilt

c)

rotation

d)

continents

3.

A meridian of longitude is an imaginary line that runs ____.

a)

parallel to the Arctic Circle

b)

parallel to the Tropic of Cancer

c)

from the North Pole to the South Pole

d)

from the Prime Meridian to the International Date Line

4.

What causes the changing of seasons throughout the year?

a)

the rotation of Earth around its axis

b)

the tilt of Earth's axis toward the sun

c)

the distance between the sun and Earth

d)

the division of Earth into hemispheres

5.

North America and South America are both found in which hemisphere?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

c)

Western Hemisphere

d)

Eastern Hemisphere

6.

What does a map’s scale compare?

a)

direction on a map with direction on Earth

b)

distance on a map with distance on Earth

c)

location on a map with location on a globe

d)

distortion on a map with distortion on a globe

7.

Which is a cardinal direction?

a)

Down

b)

Right

c)

Northeast

d)

South

8.

Which is an intermediate direction?

a)

South

b)

Southeast

c)

under

d)

behind

9.
What type of location is "three houses east of the brown house on the corner"?
a)
relative location
b)
spoken directions
c)
street directions
d)
absolute location
10.
What type of location is "42°N, 88°W"?
a)
relative location
b)
scale location
c)
cardinal location
d)
absolute location
11.

What does the relative location of a place tell you?

a)

the longitude and latitude of a place

b)

which symbol shows a place on a map

c)

where a place is compared to another place

d)

the map projection being used to show a place

12.

How much of Earth's surface is covered by ocean water?

a)

about 50%

b)

about 60%

c)

about 70%

d)

about 80%

13.

Which two lines mark the northernmost and southernmost points where the sun's rays every beat straight down?

a)

the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle

b)

the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

c)

the prime meridian and the International Date Line

d)

the prime meridian and the equator