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Review: 1.1 What is Government?

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

A system of government in which power is centralized in the national government; regional/state governments only have power given to them by the national government

1.

unitary

b)

A system of government in which power is divided between national and regional/state governments.

2.

federal

c)

A system of government in which power resides in the regions, which are independent states. Central government gets its power from regional governments

3.

confederal

2.

Match the following

a)

a system of government in which supreme power rests with the citizens and is exercised by their elected representatives

1.

republic

b)

a system of government in which citizens exercise supreme power, acting either directly on their own or indirectly through elected representatives

2.

democracy

c)

a form of government in which a single ruler (king or queen) exercises supreme power based on heredity or divine right.

3.

monarchy

d)

a form of government headed by religious leaders

4.

theocracy

e)

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

5.

oligarchy

3.

Match the following

a)

a system of government in which the leader rules with unlimited power

1.

autocracy

b)

a form of government in which public decisions are made directly by citizens meeting together in an assembly or voting by ballot

2.

direct democracy

c)

a democratic form of government in which elected representatives make public decisions on behalf of the citizens

3.

representative democracy

4.

Which of the following leaders would be part of a Theocracy?

a)

b)

c)

5.

If a leader is born into a ruling family (inheriting their power), this form of government is known as a/an

a)

monarchy

b)

oligarchy

c)

democracy

d)

junta

6.

Which system of government can be described as having a weak central government?

a)

federal

b)

confederal

c)

unitary

7.

Which system of government can be described as having a strong central government with different levels of power that are divided with the states?

a)

federal system

b)

confederal system

c)

unitary system

8.

What type of government is led by elected officials that reflect the ideas of

citizens?

a)

Republic

b)

Anarchy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Monarchy

9.

Which system of government’s power is concentrated in the

central government?

a)

Unitary

b)

Confederal

c)

Federal

10.

Switzerland has a Confederal system of government. Would the

central government or its member states address the issue of building

roads?

a)

member states

b)

central government

11.

When a country’s power is shared between the central government

and the governments of its individual states, that is considered which system of government?

a)

Federal

b)

Confederal

c)

Unitary

12.

Which of the following types of government are ruled by the people?

a)

republic

b)

direct democracy

c)

monarchy

d)

dictatorship

13.

Council, board, assembly, and committee are all words that are similar to which type of government?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Junta

d)

Dictatorship