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WorksheetsEarthquake Quiz Review
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 33mins
The place where an earthquake originates inside the Earth's surface is called...
Epicenter
Focus
Underground
Crust
The place on the Earth's surface, above the origin of the earthquake.
Epicenter
Focus
Surface
Crust
What is the instrument used to measure earthquakes?
Seismograph
Seismologist
Scale
Seismometer
What is the instrument used to measure earthquakes?
Seismograph
Seismologist
Scale
Seismogram
Which city is closest to the epicenter?
A
B
C
5. Which type of wave travels the fastest?
Primary Wave
Secondary Wave
Long Wave
When stress overcomes the strengths of the rocks involved, movement occurs along fractures in the rocks. What is the vibrations caused by this sudden movement?
Tsunami
Earthquake
Volcanic Eruptions
Weathering
Which of the following are the three kinds of stress?
Compression, Tension, Shear
P-wave, S-waves, Surface waves
Focus, Epicenter, Fault
Reverse, Normal, Strike-slip
The distance between an epicenter and seismograph’s location can be calculated by using the
arrival time of the first P-wave
difference in arrival times between P- and S- waves
amplitude of the p-wave
energy released by an earthquake
A strong earthquake that occurs on the ocean floor could result in the formation of
an ocean current
El Nino
a delta
a tsunami
The strength of an earthquake's seismic waves...
epicenter
magnitude
tsunami
focus
Moves in a straight path with a push-and-pull motion are what type of earthquake wave?
rayleigh wave
S wave
P wave
love wave
Tremor that follows, and smaller than a major earthquake
Aftershock
Earthquake
Epicenter
Focus
Theory that rocks are strained past a certain point or fracture in spring back to their original shape.
Elastic rebound theory
Fault zone
Intensity
Magnitude
Major earthquake zone that forms a ring around the pacific ocean.
Mercalli scale
Microquake
Pacific ring of fire
Seismic gap
Primary wave, the fastest waves generated by an earthquake in the first to be recorded by a seismograph.
P-wave
S-wave
Seismograph
Tsunami
Secondary wave, a wave generated by an earthquake, and the second to be recorded by a seismograph.
P-wave
S-wave
Seismograph
Tsunami
What scale determines the amount of damage an earthquake causes?
Richter scale
Mercalli scale
Moment magnitude scale
seismographic scale
