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E10.Unit2.Vocab

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Pollution _________________________.
a)
is harmful materials put into the environment
b)
found in air, water, and land
c)
effects plants, animals, and people
d)
All of the above
2.

Which of the following does NOT cause water pollution?

a)

oil spills

b)

garbage

c)

fertilizers from farms

d)

smoke

3.
What is a landfill?
a)
A place for people to recycle
b)
A place where people's trash is taken
c)
A place where oil spills begin
d)
A type of factory
4.
What is one thing humans can do to positively impact the environment?
a)
They can throw their trash away anywhere. 
b)
They can recycle items if possible.
c)
They can empty their drinks into rivers and other water sources.
d)
They can work in factories that produce a lot of smoke.
5.
How does air pollution effect people?
a)
It can cause people to have difficulty breathing.
b)
It can make sick people even sicker. 
c)
Sometimes, air pollution can cause cancer.
d)
All of the above
6.
The car is creating ____________________.
a)
air pollution
b)
land pollution
c)
water pollution
d)
an oil spill
7.

The illegal dumping or littering of waste onto the land is called __________ pollution.

a)

air

b)

land

c)

water

8.

The leaking or spilling of chemicals or raw sewage into a body of water is ________ pollution.

a)

air

b)

water

c)

land

9.

Look at the photo. This is an example of _____ pollution.

a)

water

b)

air

c)

land

10.

Which is not a type of pollution?

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Rock

d)

Land

11.

To reduce pollution people should ______.

Choose ALL that apply.

a)

Throw stuff away

b)

Recycle

c)

Reduce

d)

Reuse

12.

Most incidents of pollution are deliberately caused by______.

a)

humans

b)

machines

c)

animals

13.

Sludge run off from factories and industries is an example of _______ pollution.

a)

air

b)

land

c)

water

14.

Choose what is a negative human effect on the environment. Choose ALL that apply.

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
15.

The plants, animals, air and everything around us is our _________________.

a)

pollution

b)

school

c)

environment

16.

Choose the activities that are good for our Earth.

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.
Which is an example of recycling?
a)
Making new glass bottles from old ones
b)
Turning the water off while you brush your teeth
c)
Turning all the lights on when it's dark
d)
Using paper cups instead of glasses
18.

What are the 3 Rs of Reducing Waste

a)

Relocate, Recalibrate and Retorque

b)

Rebuild, Retract and Relocate

c)

Reduce, Reuse and Recycle

19.
How can trash effect wildlife?
a)
Wildlife animals cannot hunt prey because of the smell of garbage.
b)
Trash makes it hard for wildlife to camouflage.
c)
Wildlife could eat trash that they think is food.
d)
Wildlife animals are afraid of trash.
20.

Carbon footprint

a)

khí thải carbon

b)

ô nhiễm

c)

nhà máy

d)

dấu chân carbon

21.

Eco-friendly

a)

ô nhiễm

b)

thân thiện với

môi trường

c)

khí thải

d)

thân thiện với

thiên nhiên

22.

Emission

a)

ô nhiễm khí quyển

b)

nhà máy

c)

ống khói

d)

thải ra

23.

Encourage

a)

vui mừng

b)

khuyến khích,

động viên

c)

tìm kiếm

d)

vỗ vai

24.

Organic

a)

thực phẩm vô cơ

b)

thực phẩm hữu cơ

c)

rau củ

d)

hoa quả

25.

Chemical

a)

hoá chất

b)

hoá học

c)

vật lý

d)

sinh học

26.

Emission

a)

ô nhiễm khí quyển

b)

nhà máy

c)

ống khói

d)

thải ra

27.

Lifestyle

a)

lành mạnh

b)

phong cách sống

c)

phong cách

d)

tập thể thao

28.

Public transport 

a)

bến xe

b)

phương tiện đi lại

c)

phương tiện

công cộng

d)

xe bus

29.

Resource

a)

trái đất

b)

tài nguyên

c)

vật liệu

d)

địa hình

30.

Sustainable

a)

cây xanh

b)

bền vững

c)

phát triển

d)

thân thiện

môi trường

31.

1. Environmental .......... has increased dramatically over the past decade.

1. Nhận thức về môi trường đã tăng lên đáng kể trong thập kỷ qua.

a)

chemical (n)

b)

awareness (n)

c)

adopt (v)

d)

electrical (adj)

32.

1. Companies are measuring their ................

1. Các công ty đang tính toán dấu chân carbon của họ.

a)

eco-friendly (adj)

b)

carbon footprint (n)

c)

emission (n)

33.

1. He doesn't have a very healthy ..................

1. Anh ấy không có một lối sống lành mạnh cho lắm.

a)

public transport (n)

b)

lifestyle (n)

c)

global (adj)

d)

estimate (v)

34.

1. The restaurant only uses ..................ingredients.

1. Nhà hàng chỉ sử dụng nguyên liệu hữu cơ.

a)

organic (adj)

b)

lifestyle (n)

c)

resource (n)

d)

sustainable (adj)

35.

1. Most of us use ........................ to get to work.

1. Hầu hết chúng ta sử dụng phương tiện công cộng để đến nơi làm việc.

a)

human (n, adj)

b)

public transport (n)

c)

lifestyle (n)

d)

sustainable (adj)

36.

Many modern houses today are built from _______ materials.

a)

eco-friendly

b)

appliances

c)

green lifestyle

d)

carbon footprint

37.

Modern household ______ make housework much easier

a)

appliances

b)

green lifestyle

c)

carbon footprint

d)

eco-friendly

38.

More people adopt a(n) _______ because it is good for the environment.

a)

appliances

b)

green lifestyle

c)

carbon footprint

d)

eco-friendly

39.

You should cut down on electricity usage to reduce your _______

a)

eco-friendly

b)

carbon footprint

c)

appliances

d)

green lifestyle

40.

Make nouns from the verbs by adding the correct suffix: -tion, -sion or -ation. Make changes in the word from, if necessary.

eg. pollute (v) -> pollution (n)


2) destroy (v) -> (a)   (n)

41.

If you ask me, __________ waste is much bigger problem than ordinary household waste

a)

industrial

b)

working

c)

business

42.

The Government should do things to reduce _________ emissions

a)

greenhouse gas

b)

waste

c)

smokes

43.

____________ is the removal or cutting down of all trees in an area for urban use

a)

global warming

b)

polar ice melting

c)

green house effect

d)

deforestation

44.

What is the noun of the verb "destroy"

a)

depletion

b)

description

c)

destruction

45.

What is the noun of the verb "preserve"

a)

preservative

b)

preservation

c)

preserving

46.

Greenhouse effect

a)

Hiệu ứng nhà kính

b)

Sự tan băng ở địa cực

c)

sự nóng lên toàn cầu

d)

Nhiên liệu hoá thạch

47.

Polar ice melting

a)

Sự nóng lên toàn cầu

b)

Sự tan băng ở địa cực

48.

Fossil fuels

a)

than đá

b)

Nhiên liệu hoá thạch

c)

Dầu mỏ

49.

Deforestation

a)

Sự trồng rừng

b)

Sự phá rừng

c)

Mưa rừng

50.

What environmental problem is it?

(a)  

51.

What environmental problem is it?

(a)  

52.

What can global warming cause?

a)

rising sea levels

b)

drought

c)

snow

d)

storm

53.

Air pollution is mainly caused by ______.

a)

floods

b)

heatwaves

c)

waste gases

d)

climate change

54.

When many animals disappear, this damages the natural balance of ______.

a)

ecosystems

b)

wildlife

c)

oceans

d)

climate

55.

______ is the rise in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere.

a)

polar ice melting

b)

global warming

c)

flood

d)

heatwave

56.

Why are you interested in __________ impacts?

a)

environment

b)

environmentalist

c)

environmentally

d)

environmental

57.

Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress:

a)

A. volunteer

b)

B. charity

c)

C. vegetable

d)

D. injury

58.

Indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress:

a)

A. consumption

b)

B. chemical

c)

C. neighborhood

d)

D. pesticide

59.

Choose the word which has a different sound in the part underlined

a)

preserve

b)

protect

c)

energy

d)

chemical

60.

Choose the word which has a different sound in the part underlined

a)

depletion

b)

preservation

c)

deforestation

d)

completion

61.

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others

a)

fertilizer

b)

environment

c)

contaminate

d)

renewable

62.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:

Coal, oil, and natural gases are _____________ energy resources.

a)

renewable

b)

non-renewable

c)

changed

d)

unchanged

63.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:

Soil pollution can have huge impact ___________ human health.

a)

on

b)

in

c)

for

d)

with

64.

Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:

Thousands of acres of forests are being cut ________ every year.

a)

off

b)

down

c)

on

d)

up

65.

You can recycle...

a)

glass bottles

b)

plastic bottles

c)

plastic bags

d)

tins

66.

You can reuse...

a)

cardboard

b)

plastic bags

c)

paper

d)

glass