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Native American Regions

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

Ate maize, beans, squash, and peppers

The Apache eventually raised sheep and goats.

Pacific Northwest

ate lots of salmon, but also whales, sea otters, and seals

Eastern Woodland

Some tribes ate maize, squash and beans, but mostly they ate bison (~buffalo)

The Plains

hunted and ate deer, rabbit, squirrel

had gardens that grew the 3 sisters (beans, squash, and maize)

Desert Southwest

2.

To survive in different areas, native peoples had to learn to

a)

develop their own religions.

b)

build houses out of wood.

c)

adapt to their environment.

d)

speak the same language.

3.

Native Americans living on the Northwest Coast got most of their food from

a)

buffalo herds.

b)

desert plants.

c)

their own farms.

d)

rivers and the sea.

4.

Native Americans of the Great Basin lived in a region offering

a)

lots of camas and salmon.

b)

limited food and water.

c)

large supplies of acorns.

d)

crops of corn, beans, and squash.

5.

Native Americans of the Southwest adapted to a desert climate by building

a)

thick-walled abobe houses.

b)

wooden houses out of cedar logs.

c)

movable tipis made of buffalo skins.

d)

homes clustered around mounds.

6.

How do scientists think people first migrated to the Americas?

a)

They walked from Asia across the Beringia land bridge.

b)

They sailed from Polynesia in large canoes.

c)

They paddled across the Bering Strait from Siberia in kayaks.

d)

They rowed from Iceland in sturdy wooden boats.

7.

The buffalo provided food, clothing, tools, and shelter for Native Americans of the

a)

Northwest Coast.

b)

Eastern Woodlands.

c)

Plateau Region.

d)

Great Plains.

8.

Among the Iroquois-speaking people of the Eastern Woodlands, women were responsible for

a)

clearing the forest for farms.

b)

building longhouses for shelter.

c)

planting and harvesting crops.

d)

trading with nearby villages.

9.

Match the following

The Plains

Eastern Woodland

Pacific Northwest

Desert Southwest

10.

Native Americans in the Southeast built

a)

adobe villages on top of flat desert mesas.

b)

towns clustered around large earthen mounds.

c)

villages of longhouses in the forest near streams.

d)

underground pit houses beside major rivers.

11.

Which region on the map best fits this description of its environment?
• treeless grasslands
• dense grasses
• large buffalo herds

a)

California

b)

Great Basin

c)

Great Plaines

d)

Southwest

12.

Which region on the has the largest freshwater lakes?

a)

Eastern Woodlands

b)

Southeast

c)

Great Basin

d)

Plateau

13.

Match the following

Between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River

Eastern Woodlands

East of the Mississippi and Southeast Canada

The Plains

Southwest portion of North America

Pacific Northwest

From the northern West coast to the Rocky Mountains

Desert Southwest

14.

In what kind of region did the Native Americans shown here live?

a)

arctic

b)

desert

c)

woodlands

d)

plains

15.

What can you conclude about how these people got their food?

a)

They raised crops.

b)

They hunted buffalo.

c)

They harvested shellfish.

d)

They gathered acorns.

16.

This region has lots of trees, rivers, and streams.

a)

Eastern Woodlands

b)

Southwest

c)

Great Plains

d)

Pacific Northwest

e)

Great Basin

17.

Describe the environment of the Southeast.

a)

dry & rocky, difficult farming, deserts, few rivers

b)

flat & grassy, few trees, rivers & streams, no large bodies of water

c)

mountains, swampy areas, grassy areas, Atlantic Ocean

d)

dark forests, cedar trees, rivers & lakes

18.

Describe a shelter of the Southwest.

a)

chickees - made of straw roofs

b)

plank houses made of cedar without windows

c)

adobe houses - made of sand

d)

tipi - made of buffalo hide

19.

Food: no plants, most meat, polar bear, seals, caribou, beluga whale

a)

Far North

b)

Southeast

c)

Southwest

d)

Northwest

20.
The ___________ region lived in igloos made from ice and snow.
a)
Northeast
b)
Southwest
c)
Plains
d)
Arctic
21.

Match the following

reliable environment with ocean life, forests, and salmon from rivers

Pacific Northwest

lots of rainfall, lakes, rivers, streams, and thick forests

The Plains

Not a lot of forests and fresh water streams, but plenty of buffalo

Desert Southwest

mineral wealth, deserts, few rivers, inconsistent rain

Eastern Woodland