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The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an aqueduct?

a)

A structure that carries water over long distances

b)

A type of mosaic art

c)

A belief in stoicism

d)

A curved ceiling made of arches

2.

Who was Constantine the Great?

a)

An emperor of Rome who adopted the Christian faith

b)

A professional writer in ancient Rome

c)

A popular saying expressing something wise or true

d)

A person who writes things down

3.

What is corruption?

a)

Dishonest or fraudulent conduct by those in power, typically involving bribery

b)

It's caused by a weak ruler or leader

c)

Economic, political, or social collapse

d)

Someone in power trying to take over new land or expand an empire

4.

What does the term 'empire' refer to?

a)

A group of states or territories controlled by one ruler

b)

Having multiple leaders rule territories within a larger kingdom or system

c)

A group of people that share the same culture or system of belief

d)

A large and important church

5.

What are frescoes?

a)

Paintings made on wet plaster walls

b)

A structure that carries water over long distances

c)

A belief that a person should be indifferent to pleasure or pain

d)

A popular saying expressing something wise or true

6.

These group of people conquered the Roman Empire

a)

Mongols

b)

Americans

c)

Barbarians

d)

Samurai

7.

Which of the following was NOT a reason for the Fall of Rome?

a)

Slave Rebellions

b)

Barbarian Invasion

c)

Size

d)

Corruption

8.
A 200 year period of peace and prosperity, ushered in by Emperor Augustus.
a)
Pax Romana
b)
Peace in Our Time
c)
Golden Age
d)
Flux Capacitor 
9.
Why was the size of the Roman Empire a problem that contributed to the empire's fall?
a)
The size of the empire made it hard to defend.
b)
Many emperors were needed to rule the empire.
c)
Much of the empire was empty land with no population.
d)
Most of the empire was dry land that could not support farming.
10.

Read this list:

1) Trade declined

2) Inflation increased

3) Many people lived in poverty

The items on the list are an example of what type of Problem that led to the decline of the Roman Empire?

a)

Political

b)

Military

c)

Economic

d)

Social/Cultural

11.

Which body of water was surrounded by the Roman Empire?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Red Sea

d)

Mediterranean Sea

12.
7. What was Augustus' main goal as emperor during his 41 year rule?
a)
To destroy Rome
b)
To destroy Caesar
c)
To bring peace, patriotism, and pride to Rome
d)
None of the above
13.

What does "triumvirate" mean in history?

a)

That the three major parts of an empire - government, the economy, and society - were working in harmony

b)

That three people made an alliance and agreed to share power

c)

That one person conspired against two other people to seize power

d)

A triple victory, with the army, navy, and other military forces defeating an enemy

14.

In our simulation, "Traders and Invaders", what could the Romans have done to defeat the Barbarians?

a)

They would have won if they kept all of their soldiers in Rome

b)

They would've won if they used all of their tokens to protect specific provinces

c)

They could have sacrificed certain provinces in order to save the rest

d)

Nothing - the Barbarians were always going to win

15.

What is citizenship?

a)

Having the power to vote in an election

b)

Having the rights, privileges and duties to participate in a society or government.


c)

Being considered free and not a slave in one's society

d)

Being and insider and not an outsider in a government

16.
What building material allowed Roman buildings to last longer? It was hard and watertight.
a)
glue
b)
arch
c)
concrete
d)
aqueduct
17.
Which Roman achievements are still used today?
a)
Aqueducts, arches, good road design, art, architecure, law
b)
Only architecture
c)
Roads and Latin language only
d)
None of them
18.

Why was Julius Caesar killed?

a)

He angered the wealthy Senators who feared his growing power

b)

He angered the Roman people by taking away many of their rights

c)

He was arrested and executed for defying the Roman Senate

d)

He was killed in battle fighting against Pompey

19.

What letter represents the Italian Peninsula?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

H

d)

F

20.

How did the Roman Empire grow?

a)

Through the expansion of trade

b)

Through conquest and the strength of the Roman Army

c)

Through strong central leadership

d)

All of the above