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Worksheets

Cell Parts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which organelle controls most cell processes and contains genetic material?

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Golgi Complex

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Nucleus

2.

What organelle uses chemical energy from glucose to produce ATP?

a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleolus
3.

Which describes the structure and function of the vacuole?

a)
Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
b)
Sac filled with digestive chemicals
c)
Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
d)

Stack of membranes that package materials

4.

Which organelle converts light energy to chemical energy during photosynthesis?

a)
mitochondria
b)

cytoplasm

c)

centrioles

d)
chloroplast
5.

Which organelles can be found in plant cells but not animal cells?

a)
Cell membrane
b)

Cell wall

c)
Chloroplast
d)
Mitochondrion
6.
The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?
a)

Prokaryotes have a nucleus to hold DNA.

b)

Eukaryotes have a nucleus to hold DNA.

c)

Prokaryotes are multicellular.

d)

Prokaryotes contain membrane bound organelles.

7.

What cell part helps to package, sort, and distribute proteins and lipids?

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Endoplasmic reticulum

c)
Cytoplasm
d)

Ribosomes

8.

Where are proteins assembled?

a)
Golgi body
b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleolus

d)
Ribosomes
9.

A rigid layer that provides extra support and shape

a)
Cytoskeleton
b)
Cilia
c)
Cell Wall
d)

Cell membrane

10.

The fluid inside a cell where chemical reactions occur.

a)

Lysosome

b)

Centrioles

c)

Stroma

d)
Cytoplasm
11.

Organelle containing digestive enzymes used for intracellular digestion in animal cells

a)
Nucleus
b)

Vesicle

c)
Vacuole
d)
Lysosome
12.

A double layer of phospholipids that creates a selectively permeable barrier between the cell's internal and external environments

a)
Nucleus
b)

Nuclear membrane

c)
Cell membrane
d)

Cell wall

13.

Plants, animals, fungi and protists are made of what type of cells?

a)
eukaryotic cells
b)
prokaryotic cells
c)

single cells

d)
bacterial cells
14.

Organelles made of microtubules used during animal cell division

a)

Cilia

b)

Centrioles

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Nucleolus

15.

What is C?

a)

chloroplast

b)

vacuole

c)

lysosome

d)

mitochondria

16.

What is G?

a)

nucleus

b)

lysosome

c)

chloroplast

d)

mitochondria

17.

What is G?

a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

cell wall

d)

cytoplasm

18.

What is B?

a)

cytoplasm

b)

mitochondria

c)

nucleus

d)

chloroplast

19.

A researcher is studying the movement of a protein that is secreted from a eukaryotic cell.

Which of the following pathways best represents the movement they could expect

for production, processing and packaging of the secretory protein?

a)

Nucleus --> Golgi --> Rough ER --> Cytoplasm

b)

Golgi --> Rough ER --> secretory vesicles --> Plasma Membrane

c)

Rough ER --> Golgi --> secretory vesicle --> Plasma Membrane

d)

Secretory vesicle --> Golgi --> Rough ER --> Cytoplasm

20.

Which of the following structures is ALWAYS found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribosomes

d)

cell wall