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AL The Kidney

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The capillaries of the glomerulus rejoin to form which blood vessel?

a)

Renal artery

b)

Afferent arteriole

c)

Efferent arteriole

d)

Hepatic portal vein

2.

Which part of the nephron connents the Bowman's capsule to the loop of Henle?

(a)  

3.

State the nitrogenous excretory product produced in the liver from the deamination of amino acids

(a)  

4.

Identify the process that occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule

a)

Deamination

b)

Ultrafiltration

c)

Osmoregulation

d)

Selective reabsorption

5.

Which of the following are adaptations of the cells lining the proximal convoluted tubules?

  1. The absence of microvilli

  2. Many co-transporter proteins in the luminal membrane

  3. Many mitochondria to provide energy for the sodium potassium pump

a)

1+2

b)

1, 2 & 3

c)

2 & 3

d)

3 only

6.

What structures hold adjacent cells closely together to prevent fluid passing between cells?

(a)  

7.

State the hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland when the water potential of the blood plasma is low

(a)  

8.

In which tissue of the kidney are the loops of Henle and collecting ducts located?

a)

Cortex

b)

Pelvis

c)

Medulla

d)

Capsule

9.

Identify the molecule that is not filtered from the blood by ultrafiltration

a)

Glucose

b)

Plasma proteins

c)

Urea

d)

Amino acids

10.

What structures form in the luminal membranes of the collecting duct making them more permeable to water?

(a)