wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

M6 -1 Ecology 2

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of population in ecology?

a)

Organisms of the same kind living in the same place at the same time

b)

The number of individuals of a species in the same place at the same time

c)

The number of individuals per unit of area

d)

The distribution of individuals within a habitat

2.

What is population density?

a)

The number of individuals of a species in the same place at the same time

b)

The distribution of individuals within a habitat

c)

The number of individuals per unit of area

d)

The age structure of a population

3.

What is the carrying capacity of a population?

a)

The maximum number of offspring that an individual can produce

b)

The number of individuals that leave a population

c)

The number of individuals that die within a population

d)

The largest number of individuals that can be supported without harm to the given individual and its environment

4.

What is the difference between r-strategists and K-strategists?

a)

r-strategists produce many offspring with little parental care, while K-strategists produce few offspring with extensive parental care

b)

r-strategists produce few offspring with extensive parental care, while K-strategists produce many offspring with little parental care

c)

r-strategists produce many offspring with extensive parental care, while K-strategists produce few offspring with little parental care

d)

r-strategists produce few offspring with little parental care, while K-strategists produce many offspring with extensive parental care

5.

What is the difference between primary succession and secondary succession?

a)

Primary succession occurs when an established ecosystem is disturbed, while secondary succession occurs when new land is formed

b)

Primary succession occurs when new land is formed, while secondary succession occurs when an established ecosystem is disturbed

c)

Primary succession occurs when an ecosystem undergoes gradual change, while secondary succession occurs when an ecosystem undergoes catastrophic change

d)

Primary succession occurs when an ecosystem undergoes catastrophic change, while secondary succession occurs when an ecosystem undergoes gradual change

6.

What is a survivorship curve?

a)

A graph of the number of individuals surviving at each age structure interval versus time

b)

A graph of the number of individuals per unit of area versus time

c)

A graph of the distribution of individuals within a habitat at a particular point in time

d)

A graph of the population size over time

7.

What is density-dependent population control?

a)

Environmental factors that curtail biotic potential

b)

Environmental factors that do not depend on the number of individuals in a population

c)

Factors that increase population size

d)

Factors that decrease population size

8.

What is density-independent population control?

a)

Environmental factors that curtail biotic potential

b)

Environmental factors that do not depend on the number of individuals in a population

c)

Factors that increase population size

d)

Factors that decrease population size

9.

What is a disturbance in an ecosystem?

a)

Any significant change to the interactions in an ecosystem

b)

A change that takes place over a short period of time

c)

A change that takes place over a long period of time

d)

The response of an ecosystem to change

10.

What is inertia in relation to ecosystems?

a)

The way an ecosystem responds to change

b)

The ability of an ecosystem to resist change

c)

The rate at which an ecosystem undergoes change

d)

The stability of an ecosystem