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Flight and Space Unit 1

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During the Instant Design Challenge, your team used the Design Process to create a paper airplane.

Identify the step of the Design Process that matches the following task—The team had to take design considerations into account, such as how far the plane should fly and where it should land.

a)

                     Define a Problem

b)

Generate Concepts

c)

                     Design a Solution

d)

Build and Test

2.

         As they create new airplane designs, aerospace engineers document their work.

Why is such documentation important? Select all that apply.

a)

                     A. To provide future historians artifacts to exhibit in museums.

b)

                   B.  To know what worked and continue improving those designs.

c)

                  C.    To avoid making the same mistakes again.

d)

                   D.    To provide managers records for evaluating the progress of their workers.

3.

Moderate lift and low drag

High speed

a)

High Camber

b)

Low Camber

c)

Symmetrical Camber

4.

High lift and high drag

Low speed

a)

Low Camber

b)

High Camber

c)

Symmetrical Camber

5.

Low lift and high drag

Low speed and good stability

a)

Low Camber

b)

Hight Camber

c)

Symmetrical Camber

6.

         Describe what happens to an airplane in flight when drag is greater than thrust.

a)

Plane rises

b)

Plane decends

c)

Plane accelerates

d)

Plane slows

7.

         Which of Newton’s Laws of Motion explains what is happening in this statement—An airplane accelerates because of the force of thrust.  

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

4th Law

8.

         Which of Newton’s Laws of Motion explains what is happening in this statement—An airplane was at rest on the runway, waiting in line for the planes ahead of it to take off. The pilot turns on the jet engines and the plane begins moving forward on the runway. The plane changed from a state of rest to being in motion as a result of the force of thrust.

a)

1st Law

b)

2nd Law

c)

3rd Law

d)

6th Law

9.

          A military cargo plane is loaded with the maximum weight allowable for the flight. The cargo is heavier than what the pilot usually carries, so the pilot adjusts as follows:

a)

The pilot flies slower to create less thrust and less lift

b)

                     The pilot flies slower to create more thrust and more lift

c)

                     The pilot flies faster to create less thrust and less lift

d)

                     The pilot flies faster to create more thrust and more lift

10.

Which term describes the right and left movement of a plane?

a)

Roll

b)

Pitch

c)

Yaw

11.

Which term describes the up and down of the nose of a plane?

a)

Yaw

b)

Pitch

c)

Roll

12.

         Which action creates a difference in the lift on each wing, causing the plane to roll?

a)

                     Moving the rudder left or right

b)

                     Raising or lowering the elevators

c)

                       Decreasing engine thrust

d)

Raising one aileron and lowering the other aileron

13.

When is a pilot likely to lower the elevators on an airplane?

a)

                     When ascending to a higher altitude

b)

                     When descending to a lower altitude

c)

                      When taking off

d)

                     After takeoff, when climbing and turning

14.

How do you convert miles to nautical miles?

a)

Divide miles by 1.151

b)

Multiply miles by 1.151

c)

Divide miles by 1.51

d)

Multiply miles by 1.51

15.

How do you determine the time of a flight?

a)

Multiply the nautical miles by the speed of the plane

b)

Divide the nautical miles by the speed of the plane

c)

Multiply the speed of the plane by the nautical miles

16.

When picking checkpoints, what must be considered?

a)

Easily seen and recognized from the plane

b)

They have to be cities

c)

They have to be landforms

d)

They have to be roads

17.

The flight leaves at 15:40 and arrives at 21:30 on March 17. Who must be the Captian?

a)

Lewis

b)

Gonzalez

c)

Hill

18.

The flight leaves at 15:40 and arrives at 21:30 on March 17. Who will be the First Officer?

a)

Sanchez

b)

Morris

c)

Reed

d)

None of these choices will work