WorksheetsElectrician sem1 mod6 AC circuits
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 23mins
What is the unit of susceptance?
Mho
Ohm
Henry
Farad
What is the resistance of the inductive coil takes 5A current across 240V, 50Hz supply at 0.8 power factor?
48 Ω
42.5 Ω
38.4 Ω
26.6 Ω
How the resonance frequency (fr) can be increased in A.C series circuit?
Increasing the inductance value
Reducing the capacitance value
Increasing the capacitance value
Increasing the value of resistance
What is the formula to find 3 phase Reactive power ( Pr ) if the line voltage is VL and line current is IL ?
Pr=VLIL
Pr=3VLILcosϕ
Pr=3VLILsinϕ
Pr=3VLILcosϕ
What is the main cause for below 0.5 lagging power factor in 3 phase system?
Due to fluctuation of voltage
True power due to resistive load
Reactive power due to more inductive load
Reactive power due to more capacitive load
What is the current in neutral conductor in 3 phase unbalanced load in star connected system?
No current will flow
The algebraic sum of current in 3 phases
The algebraic sum of current in 2 phases only
Lesser than the lowest current in any one of the phases
Calculate the apparent power in KVA of 3 phase 415V, 50 Hz, star system, if the line current (IL) is 16A at 0.8 power factor.
15.2 KVA
11.5 KVA
9.2 KVA
5.3 KVA
What will be the readings of two watt meters (W1& W2) in 3 phase power measurement, if the power factor is zero?
W1 & W2 both are positive reading
W1 is Positive and W2 is negative reading
W1 is equal to W2 but with opposite signs
Zero W1 is Positive reading, and W2 is negative reading
What is the maximum value of voltage for 240 volt RMS?
240V
415V
339.5V
376.8V
What is the formula for Reactive Power (Pr) in an AC circuit?
Pr = VI
Pr = √2 VI
Pr = VI cos θ
Pr = VI sin θ
What is the condition for resonance in RLC series circuit? (Inductive reactance = ‘XL ’, Capacitive reactance = ‘XC’)
XL > XC
XL < XC
XL = XC
XL > √2 XC
Calculate the impedance of the circuit R = 5Ω, XL= 36Ω and XC = 24 Ω.
69 Ω
65 Ω
13 Ω
12 Ω
What is the phase displacement in a single phase AC circuit?
90°
120°
180°
270°
What is the relation between the line voltage (VL) and phase voltage (Vp) in star connected system?
𝑉𝐿 = √3𝑉𝑃
𝑉𝐿 = 3𝑉𝑃
𝑉𝐿 = VP √3
𝑉𝐿 = 𝑉𝑃/3
Calculate the line current of the 3 phase 415V 50 HZ supply for the balanced load of 3000 watt at 0.8 power factor is connected in star.
8.5 A
5.2 A
4.5 A
3.4 A
What is the power factor in a 3 phase power measurement of two wattmeters showing equal readings?
0
1
0.5
0.8
Calculate the power factor of coil having resistance of 24Ω, draws the current of 5A, at 240V/ 50HZ AC supply.
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.3
What is the formula to calculate the impedance (Z) of the R.L.C series circuit, if the inductive reactance (XL) is less than capacitive reactance (XC)?
Z=R2+XL 2+XC 2
Z=R2 +(XL−XC)2
Z=R2+(XL 2−XC )2
Z=R2 +(XC−XL)2
Calculate the power factor of R.L.C circuit having resistance (R) = 15 Ω, resultant reactance (X) = 20 Ω connected across 240V /50Hz AC supply?
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Calculate the value admittance (Y) of the RLC parallel circuit connected across 240volts/50Hz AC supply and 8 Amp. Current is passed through it ?
3.33 Mho
0.33 Mho
0.033 Mho
0.003 Mho
What is the formula to calculate the line current (IL) of this single phase R - C parallel circuit?
IL = IR - IC
IL = IR + IC
IL = IR 2 - IC 2
IL = √(IR 2 - IC 2 )
How the low power factor (P.F) can be improved in AC circuits?
By connecting resistors in series
By connecting capacitors in series
By connecting inductors in series
By connecting capacitors in parallel
What is the relation between the line current (IL) and phase current (IP) in delta connected system?
IL = IP
IL = 3 IP
IL = √3 IP
IL = IP / √3
What is the purpose of phase sequence meter?
To control the speed of 3 phase motor
To protect motor against short circuit fault
To indicate the incorrect phase sequence of 3 phase
To ensure the correct phase sequence of 3 phase system
What is the formula to calculate the three phase active power (P) if the line voltage (VL ) and line current is IL and phase angle is ‘θ’?
P = 3 VL IL Sin θ
P = 3 VL IL Cos θ
P = 3 VL ΙL Sin θ
P = 3 VL ΙL Cos θ
Calculate the apparent power of a star connected 3 phase load, if it is connected across 3 phase 415volt/50Hz supply at 0.8 p.f and the phase current is 10 Amps.
12.45 KVA
57.50 KVA
3.320 KVA
7.188 KVA
What is the P.F if one of the wattmeters reading is zero and the other reads total power in 2 wattmeter method of 3 phase power measurement?
0.5
Zero
Unity
Below 0.5
What is the formula for form factor (Kf) ?
Kf=RMS valueAverage value
Kf=Average valueRMS value
Kf=Average valueMaximum value
Kf=Maximum valueRMS value
Which electrical term is defined as the total opposition to current in AC parallel circuit?
Resistance
Impedance
Admittance
Susceptance
Which AC circuit contains the phase relation between voltage (V) and current (I)?
Pure resistive circuit
Resistance and inductance circuit
Resistance and capacitance circuit
Resistance, inductance and capacitance circuit
In a 3 phase system, if the active power is 4 kw and the apparent power is 5 KVA, calculate the reactive power?
1 KVAR
2 KVAR
3 KVAR
4 KVAR
In which condition resonance will occur in R-LC series circuit?
Inductive reactance (XL) is zero
Inductive reactance (XL) is equal to capacitive reactance (XC)
Inductive reactance (XL) is greater than capacitive reactance (XC)
Inductive reactance (XL) is less than capacitive reactance (XC)
How will you obtain positive reading in the wattmeter reads negative reading during 3- phase two wattmeter method?
By interchanging the connections of input terminals
By disconnecting the connection of current coil in meter
By reversing the connection of pressure coil in meter
By reversing the pressure coil and current coil connection in meter
What is the form factor (Kf) for sinusoidal AC?
1
1.11
2.22
4.44
What is the reciprocal of inductance in AC parallel circuit?
Reactance
Admittance
Conductance
Susceptance
What relationship is illustrated in between the current and voltage? | धारा एवींवोल्टेज केमध्य कौन सा सम्बन्ध दशािया गया है? A
Current and voltage are “in phase”
Current and voltage are in out of phase
Current lags behind the voltage
Current leads ahead of the voltage
Calculate the total power by two wattmeter (W1 & W2) method, if one of the wattmeter (W2) reading is taken after reversing.
W1 x 2
W1 only
W1 - W2
W1 + W2
In which 3 phase system, the artificial neutral is required to measure the phase voltage?
3 wire star connected system
4 wire star connected system
3 wire delta connected system
4 wire delta connected system
What is the line voltage in 3 phase system if the phase voltage is 240V?
380 Volt
400 Volt
415 Volt
440 Volt
Which formula is used to calculate Form factor (Kf)?
Kf=Average valueEffective value
Kf=Effective valueAverage value
Kf=Maximum valueEffective value
Kf=Maximum valueAverage value
Which formula is used to calculate the impedance (z) of a RLC series circuit?
Z=R2+(XL∼XC)2
Z=R2+(XL∼XC)
Z=R+(XL∼XC)
Z=R2+(XL∼XC)2
What is the power factor if one of the wattmeter gives negative reading in two wattmeter method of 3 phase power measurement?
0
0.5
Unity
Less than 0.5
What is the phase displacement between phases in a 3-phase circuit?
90°
120°
180°
360°
Which condition is called as resonance RLC circuit?
XL>XC
XC>XL
XL=XC
R<XL
Which quantity is rotating at a constant angular velocity?
Scalar quantity
Vector quantity
Phasor quantity
Algebraic quantity
