wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Fundamentals of compressible flow (CO1)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

a)

Mach No > 5

1.

Hypersonic

b)

Mach No < 0.3

2.

Incompressible/Subsonic

c)

Mach No = 1

3.

Sonic flow

d)

0.8 < Mach No < 1.2

4.

Transonic

2.

During a high-speed test flight, Kadhar and Kishore are observing an aircraft that is traveling faster than the speed of sound. The lines at which the pressure disturbance is concentrated and generate the cone are called

a)

Sound waves

b)

Disturbance waves

c)

Expansion waves

d)

Mach waves

3.

In a perfectly insulated environment, Lokesh observes that the gas expands without heat exchange. Which conditions are true for this isentropic process?

a)

Frictionless adiabatic process

b)

change in entropy > 0

c)

change in entropy = 0

d)

Irreversible process

4.

In a wind tunnel experiment, Kadhar is studying air flow around a model airplane. He needs to determine the correct form of the Compressible Bernoulli's equation to analyze the pressure and velocity of the air over the wings. Which equation should he use?

a)

γγ1pρ+v22=const.\frac{\frac{\gamma}{\gamma-1}p}{\rho}+\frac{v^2}{2}=const.

b)

h+v22=h0h+\frac{v^2}{2}=h_0

c)

h=CpTh=C_pT

d)

pρ+v22=const.\frac{p}{\rho}+\frac{v^2}{2}=const.

5.

In a laboratory, Jagadeesh studies gases alongside Aisha. He learns that for a (a)   perfect gas, Cp and Cv are constants and independent of temperature.

6.

Match the following

a)

change in entropy > 0

1.

irreversible process

b)

change in entropy = 0

2.

reversible process

c)

change in entropy < 0

3.

impossible process

7.

Lokesh and his friends are by a lake, enjoying nature. Lokesh says the sound of the waves is a weak compression wave with only small changes in flow properties. Is this statement true or false?

a)

True

b)

False

8.

While conducting an experiment on sound waves, Aanya discovers that shock waves behave differently than expected. She learns that shock waves are non-isentropic. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

9.

During a flight test, Jagadeesh observed that the local flow speed of the aircraft was different from the speed of sound. The ratio of the local flow speed to the critical speed of sound is called _____ ____ number.

(a)  

10.

In a wind tunnel, Atchaya observes that as air passes through a converging section, the velocity of the subsonic airflow changes. She wonders how this affects the airflow.

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

unalter

11.

During a high-speed test flight, pilot Jagadeesh notices that as the aircraft enters a diverging passage in the wind tunnel, the velocity of the supersonic flow will ____.

a)

increase

b)

unalter

c)

decrease

12.

In a wind tunnel, Kadhar and Kanazhi are testing a new aerodynamic design for their engineering project. They observe that the Mach number at the throat is unity, and the mass flow rate is at its maximum. What is this condition called?

a)

isentropic flow

b)

Rayleigh flow

c)

Fanno flow

d)

Choked flow

13.

Kanazhi was testing a nozzle design for a new irrigation system and found that the nozzle exit pressure was higher than the back pressure. The nozzle is said to be ____ in this situation.

a)

over expanded

b)

under expanded

c)

completely expanded

d)

choked

14.

When Atchaya and her friends are on a boat trip, waves are emitted from the boat and travel outward at the velocity of (a)   .

15.

Atchaya launched a model rocket at supersonic speed. The air around it adjusted rapidly, resulting in the formation of (a)   .