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WorksheetsCyberSecurity
Total questions: 13
Worksheet time: 8mins
What kind of hacker is one who intends to do harm?
Grey Hat
White Hat
Black Hat
Hacker
What is the primary purpose of a firewall in a cybersecurity context?
To prevent physical access to a computer.
To block all incoming and outgoing network traffic.
To monitor and control network traffic based on a set of security rules.
To encrypt all data on a computer.
Phishing is a cyberattack method that involves tricking individuals into revealing sensitive information through deceptive emails or websites.
True
False
What type of Malware is this:
Transnet has been hacked through a Denial of Service attack , the hackers want money in crypto to allow Transet to resume operations.
Adware
Spyware
Ransomware
Malware
Which of the following is an example of two-factor authentication (2FA)?
Using a username and password to log in.
Using a fingerprint scan and a retinal scan to log in.
Using a smart card and a PIN to log in.
Using a CAPTCHA to log in.
What is the main goal of a DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack?
To steal sensitive data from a computer .
To overload a network or website with traffic, making it unavailable to users.
To gain unauthorized access to a computer system.
To spread malware to multiple devices.
Which encryption protocol is commonly used to secure web traffic by ensuring data confidentiality and integrity?
HTTPS
FTP
SMTP
SNMP
What does the acronym "VPN" stand for in the context of cybersecurity?
Virtual Private Network.
Very Personal Network.
Virtual Public Network
Visual Private Network
Social engineering attacks rely on manipulating individuals into revealing confidential information or performing certain actions, often through psychological manipulation
True
False
What is a common security concern in IoT (Internet of Things) devices that makes them vulnerable to cyberattacks?
They often have strong, built-in firewalls.
They are typically not connected to the internet.
They may have weak or default passwords and limited security features.
IoT devices do not store any data.
Imagine you've been hired to break into a top-secret facility guarded by a highly advanced AI security system.
To bypass it, you decide to use a classic hacking technique.
What is the name of this technique where you attempt to guess a secret password by trying many combinations until you succeed?
Cybersleuthing
Whiz-hacking
Brute-force attack
Quantum phreaking
Which Port Numbers are part of the File Transfer Protocol (FTP)?
50
20/21
62/63
1/0
Encryption is the process of converting data into a code to prevent unauthorized access, and it can be used to protect data both at rest and in transit.
True
False
