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2nd Summative Test

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What rock is thought as the parent rocks for all other rock types?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

2.

Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of rock?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Magma

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

Sedimentary

3.

Fossils are found in this type of rocks

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

4.


The interlocking crystals of igneous rock help to classify it since these crystals are evidence of how the rock formed. The crystals are a result of______

a)

Chemical reactions of minerals

b)

Sediments being deposited

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

melted rock that cooled.

5.

What type of rocks are formed from sediments over long period of time?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

6.

Which of the following processes is one of the first steps in the formation of some sedimentary rock?

a)

Rock is broken down into pieces.

b)

Rock melts deep underground.

c)

Liquid magma cools and hardens.

d)

Minerals change due to pressure.

7.

What type of rocks are formed from sediments over long period of time?

a)

Igneous rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

8.

In order to be classified as metamorphic, a rock must–

a)

be made of small bits of larger rock.

b)

have formed very quickly.

c)

have been completely melted.

d)

change with heat and pressure.

9.

Igneous and metamorphic rock can be buried and undergo tremendous heating and stress. What is the process of transformation of one rock into another?

a)

Compaction

b)

Lithification

c)

Metamorphism

d)

Weathering

10.

What is one of the most common processes that turns sediments into sedimentary rocks

a)

Organisms in the soil breaking down organic matter into useful chemicals

b)

Layers made of bits of broken rock pressing down on other layers


c)

Minerals within rock layers growing into large crystals over time

d)

Magma cooling under the surface of Earth, crystallizing to form rock

11.

What is a natural process that causes one kind of rock to change into another kind?

a)

Weathering

b)

Rock cycle

c)

Metamorphism

d)

Sediments

12.

Each rock type can follow only one pathway of the rock cycle.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Igneous rock is divided into two groups, extrusive and intrusive. Extrusive igneous rocks form when magma makes its wat to its surface as lava and the cools forming rocks, Which of the following will be the characteristics of the crystals?

a)

Crystals are very large

b)

Crystals have coarse grained

c)

Crystals have a very fine texture

d)

Crystals are smaller and are fine grained

14.

Which rock is formed form the cooling of volcanic ash on Earth's surface?

a)

Intrusive Igneous Rock

b)

Extrusive Igneous Rock

c)

Foliated Metamorphic Rock

d)

Organic Sedimentary Rock

15.

Which of the following processes produces metamorphic rocks?

a)

Rapid burial

b)

Gradual cooling

c)

Extreme pressure

d)

Regular deposition

16.

True or False: A metamorphic rock that has grains arranged in bands is said to be non-foliated.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

True or False: Once a rock is sedimentary, it cannot become an igneous rock.

a)

True

b)

False