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Biology terminology quiz 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The powerhouse of the cell is _____🏡⚡️

a)

Lysosome

b)

Centriole

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

2.

It is a thick solution that fills each cell. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. What is it?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Cell sap

d)

Osmosis

3.

What am I? (Hint: v (a)   )

4.

The diffusion of water molecules from a region of their higher concentration (dilute solution) to a region of their lower concentration (concentrated solution), through a partially permeable membrane:

a)

Diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Movement

d)

Breathing

5.

Organelle, which is responsible for transporting, modifying and packaging 📦📬🦠

a)

Golgi apparatus

b)

Nucleus

c)

Ribosome

d)

Chromosome

6.

What is it?

(a)  

7.

Organelles, that only the plant cell has: 🌱

a)

Cell wall

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Ribosome

d)

Chloroplasts

e)

Lysosome

8.

It provides shape, support, and protection to the cell and its organelles. However, it is present only in plants, fungi, and a few prokaryotic organisms. What is it?

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Golgi apparatus

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Cell wall

9.

What is the final product of photosynthesis reaction? (The name of the chemical, NOT THE FORMULA)

(a)  

10.

Chloroplasts made up from the ___________?

a)

Chromoplasts

b)

Green pigment

c)

Cellulose

d)

Chlorophyll

11.

Main storehouse of the cells DNA 🧬:

a)

Cellulose

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Vacuole

12.

Plants also take _______ in through holes in their leaves, called stomata. This is a plant’s way of producing energy ⚡️🌱

a)

Sodium Nitrate

b)

Adenosine Triphosphate

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Acetaminophen

13.

The net movement of molecules from a region of their higher concentration to a region of their lower concentration down a concentration gradient, as a result of their random movement:

a)

osmosis

b)

diffusion

c)

breathing

d)

supporting the pH level

14.

what are we? (Hint: a (a)   s)

15.

A concentrated solution (where there is less water) has a _ water potential ?

a)

neutral

b)

high

c)

low

d)

pH

16.

Organelles, that only the animal cell has:

a)

Vacuole

b)

Centrosome

c)

Lysosome

d)

Ribosome

17.

Class of Chordates: they mainly start their lives in the water, and then finish it mainly on the land. Their skin is usually moist 💧. Who are they?

a)

Fish

b)

Lizards

c)

Birds

d)

Amphibians

18.

A permanent increase in size and dry mass by an increase in cell number or cell size or both:

a)

Growth

b)

Sensitivity

c)

Movement

d)

Nutrition

19.

Organism, which consists of only one cell:

(a)  

20.

?

(a)