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Experiments

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A hypothesis is tested through observation and/or experimentation.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Independent variables are not changed by the researcher.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Two main experimental errors are:

a)

Desirable and undesirable errors

b)

 Static and dynamic errors

c)

Systematic and random errors

d)

Small and large errors

4.

A factor that depends on the independent variable is the

a)

Independent variable

b)

Independent factor

c)

Dependent variable

d)

Dependent factor

5.

To test a hypothesis, we can

a)

Figure out what we believe to be true

b)

Do experiments with multiple independent variables

c)

 Gather data using scientific method

d)

All of the above

6.

A researcher has a cold and isn’t doing her best work. What type of error is this?

a)

Systematic error

b)

Experimental error

c)

Random error

d)

Controlled error

7.

 In an experiment to test whether vitamin C prevents getting a cold or not, the sample population is divided into two groups so that one group receives the vitamin C dose and one group does not. Which of these is a control group?

a)

The group that doesn’t receive vitamin

b)

All the sample population

c)

The group that receives vitamin

d)

None of the above

8.

Experimentation:

a)

May be performed in the field or in a

laboratory

b)

Is one of the steps of the scientific method

c)

Is intended to verify or falsify a hypothesis

d)

All of the above

9.

An experiment is done to determine how temperature changes throughout the day. Which factor is dependent and which factor is independent

a)

The independent factor is the time of day

and the dependent factor is the temperature

b)

The independent factor and the dependent

factor is both the time of day

c)

The independent factor is the researcher

and the dependent factor is the time of day

d)

The independent factor is the temperature

and the dependent factor is the time of day


10.

Which of the following is true of scientific investigations?

a)

 Information is obtained

only through

experimentation

b)

 Information is obtained through

observations and experimentation

c)

Scientific explanations are not rigorously

tested

d)

Pseudoscientific explanations are not

automatically rejected