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ASA weight and balance

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When computing weight and balance, an airplane is considered to be in balance when?

a)

The average of moment arm of the loaded airplane falls within its CG range

b)

All moment arms of the plane fall into CG range

c)

The movement of passengers will not cause the moment arms to change CG

2.

What tasks are completed prior to weighing an aircraft to determine empty weight?

a)

Remove all items except those on equipment list;drain fuel and hydrolic fluid

b)

Remive all items on equipment list; drain fuel, compute oil and hydrolic fluid

c)

Remove all items except items on equipment list; drain fuel fill hydrolic fluid

3.

What is residual fuel?

a)

A known amount of fuel left in tanks,lines, and engine

b)

The fuel remaining in the tanks,lines and engine after draining

c)

The fuel remaining in tank,lines and engine before draining

4.

The useful load of an aircraft consists of the

a)

Crew,usable fuel,passengers, and cargo

b)

Crew, usable fuel, oil, and fixed equipment

c)

Crew, passengers, usable fuel, oil, cargo, and fixed equipment

5.

Which of the following can provide the empty weight of an aircraft if the aircrafts weight and balance records are lost?

a)

Reweighing the aircraft

b)

The application Aircraft Spec or Type Certification Data Sheet

c)

The application flight manual or pilots operating handbook

6.

When calculating the new weight and balance for an aircraft,what is used to determine the operating CG range?

a)

The data plate

b)

The Type Certificate Data Sheets

c)

The piot information manual

7.

When calculating the new weight and balance for a plane, what is used to determine operating CG range?

a)

The Type Certificate Data Sheet

b)

The pilot information manual

c)

The data plate

8.

In the theory of weight and balance, what is the name of the distance from the fulcrum to an object?

a)

Lever arm

b)

Balance arm

c)

Fulcrum arm

9.

In the process of weighing an airplane toward obtaining the CG, the arms from the weighing points always extend

a)

Parallel to the centerline of the airplane

b)

Straight forward from each of the landing gear

c)

Directly from each weighing point to the others

10.

Which of the following have an effect on aircraft CG results when conducting a weight and balance check?

a)

Leaving the parking brake on

b)

Leaving the barking brake off

c)

Leaving the downlocks installed

11.

Which of the following may cause erroneous scale readings?

a)

Wheel chocks in place

b)

Parking brakes set

c)

Parking brakes not set

12.

(1)Private aircraft are required by regulations to be weighed periodically

(2)Private aircraft are required to be weighed after making and alterations

a)

Only 1 is wrong

b)

Only 2 is wrong

c)

Both are wrong

d)

Both are right

13.

What FAA-approved document gives the leveling means to be used when weighing an aircraft?

a)

Type Certificate Data sheet

b)

AC 43.13-1b

c)

Manufacturers maintenance manual

14.

Which device(s) is/are used to obtain the greatest accuracy of aircraft leveling?

a)

Plumb bob and chalk line

b)

Spirit level

c)

Electronic load cells

15.

To obtain useful weight data for purposes of determining the CG, is it necessary that an aircraft be weighed

a)

In leveling flight altitude

b)

With all items of useful load installed

c)

With no more then minimum fuel in all fuel tanks

16.

What type of measurement is used to designate the arm in weight and balance computation?

a)

Distance

b)

Weight

c)

Distance × weight

17.

What determines whether the value is preceeded by a plus or a minus sign in aircraft weight and balance?

a)

The location of weight in reference to the datum

b)

The location of the weight relative to the datum and if removed or added

c)

The location of the datum in reference to the aircraft CG

18.

The maximum weight of an aircraft is the

a)

Empty weight plus crew, max fuel,cargo and baggage

b)

Empty weight plus crew, passengers, and fixed equipment

c)

Empty weight plus useful load

19.

Which statement is true regarding helicopter weight and balance?

a)

Lateral axis CG control is not a factor in mainting weight and balance

b)

The moment of tail-mounted componets is subject to constant change

c)

Weight and balance procedures for airplanes also apply to helicopters

20.

What should be clearly indicated on the aircraft weighing form?

a)

Minimum allowable gross weight

b)

Weight of unusable fuels

c)

Weighing points

21.

If the reference datum line is placed at the nose of an airplane rather then at the firewall or another location

a)

All measurment arms will be negative

b)

All measurment arms will be positive

c)

All measurment arms will be negative and positive

22.

Maximum zero fuel weight is the

a)

Dry weight plus the weight of full crew,passengers and cargo

b)

Basic operating weight without crew,fuel and cargo

c)

Max permissible weight of a loaded aircraft without fuel

23.

If it is necessary to weigh an aircraft with full fuel tanks, all fuel weight must be subtracted from the scale readings

a)

Except minimum fuel

b)

Including unusable fuel

c)

Except unusable fuel

24.

When dealing with weight and balance of an aircraft, maximum weight is interpreted to mean the maximum

a)

Weight of the empty aircraft

b)

Weight of the useful load

c)

Authorized weight of the aircraft and its contents

25.

The major source of weight change for most aircraft as they age is caused by

a)

Accumulation of grime and debris in hard-to-reach areas of the structure

b)

Repairs and alterations

c)

Installation of hardware and saftey wire and added layers of paint

26.

The useful load of an aircraft is the difference between

a)

The maximum takeoff weight and basic empty weight

b)

Maximum ramp or takeoff weight applicable, and zero fuel weight

c)

Weight of an aircraft with all seats filled, all cargo, and full fuel

27.

When determining the empty weight of an aircraft certified under current airworthiness standards contaminated oil is

a)

Part of the empty weight

b)

Part of the useful load

c)

The same as the fluid contained in the water injection resevior

28.

Improper loading of a helicopter which results in exceeding either the force or after CG limits is hazardous due to

a)

Reduction or loss of effective cyclic pitch

b)

Coriolis effect being translated to the fuselage

c)

Reduction or loss of effective collective pitch control

29.

The maximum weight as used in weight and balance control of a given aircraft can normally be found

a)

By adding the weight of full fuel,pilot,cargo and passengers

b)

In the aircraft specification or type certificate data sheet

c)

By adding the empty weight and payload

30.

The CG range in single-rotor helicopters is

a)

Much greater then in airplanes

b)

Approximately the same CG range for planes

c)

More restricted then in planes

31.

The amount of fuel used for computing empty weight and corresponding CG is

a)

Empty fuel tanks

b)

Unusable fuel

c)

The amout of fuel necessary for half an hour of operation

32.

When, or under what condition(s) are adverse loading checks conducted?

a)

At or below the maximum gross weight of the aircraft

b)

Anytime a repair or alteration causes EWCG to fall outside the CG range

c)

At specified flight hour or calendar time intervals

33.

If the empty weight CG of an airplane lies within the empty weight CG limits,

a)

It is necessary to calculated CG ectremes

b)

It is not necessary to calcualte CG extremes

c)

Minimum fuel should be used in both forward and rearward CG checks

34.

If an aircraft CG is found to be at 24 percent of MAC, that 24 percent is an expression of the

a)

Distance from the TEMAC

b)

Distance from the LEMAC

c)

Distance from the datum