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1st 9 Week Test Review 2

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 2hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The 3 ways of being a U.S. citizen include: being born in the U.S., having citizen parents and _______________.

a)

becoming naturalized and adopting the U.S. as your country

b)

being born in Europe and living in the United States

c)

being taken prisoner by the United States during a war

d)

Admitting Mr. L is a cool guy.

2.

A child is born in France to a US citizen mom and a French citizen dad. Is she a U.S. citizen? Explain.

a)

Yes; Birthright by Law of Blood

b)

Yes; Birthright by Law of Soil

c)

No; She's a legal alien but can become naturalized.

d)

No; She will be deported if she is caught living in the U.S.

3.

How does someone qualify for "birthright citizenship" in the United States?

a)

by meeting requirements for "Law of Blood" or "Law of Soil"

b)

by completing all 5 steps in the naturalization process

c)

by marrying a U.S. citizen

d)

having legal residency for work or school (a Green Card)

4.

Which amendment defines a U.S. citizen as someone who has been born or naturalized in the U.S.?

a)

26th Amendment

b)

15th Amendent

c)

13th Amendment

d)

14th Amendment

5.

Asking yourself, "what can I do for my country?" is an action that represents which Unit 1 term?

a)

respecting others

b)

common good

c)

public policy

d)

popular sovereignty

6.

Obeying the law is a(n) ________ of citizenship.

a)

responsibility

b)

right

c)

obligation

d)

none of the above

7.

The illustration shows a legal document. Why are citizens required to respond to such documents?

a)

to guarantee court hearings remain public

b)

to guarantee courts provide probable cause

c)

to protect the constitutional right to a fair trial

d)

to protect the constitutional right of petition

8.

Voting in elections, volunteering, and staying informed are examples of what?

a)

Rights

b)

Responsibilities

c)

Opportunities

d)

English

9.

Which type of service project would help promote the common good?

a)

planning a neighborhood recycling program

b)

participating in a neighborhood party

c)

completing homework on time

d)

visiting public libraries

10.

__________ establishes that a person's citizenship at birth is the same as that of his or her biological mother or father.

a)

law of blood

b)

law of soil

c)

naturalization

11.

Which REQUIREMENT of the naturalization process is missing from this list:

be at least 18 years old

legal permanent resident for at least 5 years

be of good moral character

speak and read English

a)

have at least one American parent

b)

live in the U.S. prior to 2010

c)

pass a civics and history test

12.

The rule of law :

a)

no one is above the law

b)

The Constitution is the supreme law of the land and the Supreme Court upholds the Constitution.

c)

the Supreme Court is the supreme law of the land

d)

the Bill of Rights is the supreme law of the land and immigrants are not accountable for violating it.

13.

Activities citizens must do are called . . .

a)

rights.

b)

responsibilities.

c)

obligations.

d)

common good.

14.

Activities citizens should do are called . . .

a)

rights.

b)

responsibilities.

c)

obligations.

d)

petitions.

15.

Which describes an Element of rule of law?

a)

consistent application

b)

enforcement of the law

c)

decisions based on the law

d)

all of the above

16.

Who do lobbyists represent in their attempts to influence government?

a)

military officers

b)

elected officials

c)

interest groups

d)

circuit judges

17.

Which best describes the main objective of a lobbyist?

a)

to raise campaign funds for political parties

b)

to influence public decision-making for the common good

c)

to influence, convince, and persuade state legislators or members of Congress on issues

d)

to advise political candidates on how to manage their political campaigns

18.

Who do lobbyists represent? (Who typically hires them?)

a)

Elected Officials

b)

Interest Groups

c)

Rich Donors

d)

The Media

19.

Which example below shows the media working as a "watchdog"?

a)

A reporter shares a story about former President Obama riding a jetski.

b)

A news agency reports a story about the government stealing money from citizens

c)

The nightly news does a story on how much money it costs to run for president

d)

The news does a story on why Democrats and Republicans sometimes dont agree with each other.

20.

What is the purpose of a P.A.C.

a)

Using money to influence political campaigns

b)

Influence politicians by asking them to vote a certain way

c)

To report whether or not the government is following rules and laws

d)

To help politicians decide what political party to join

21.

What are ways individuals can influence and monitor the government? (hint: there are FOUR correct answers!)

a)

run for political office

b)

attend civic meetings

c)

vote

d)

petition the government

e)

lobby senators and representatives

22.

What is the main purpose of Political Action Committees (PACs)?

a)

Using money to give influence candidates running for office

b)

convincing politicians to support their interest group's positions with their decisions

c)

providing politicians with unbiased information to increase the common good

d)

endorsing candidates that support their personal views and agree with their platform

23.

Using a picture or word as a representation of something else is an example of:

a)

bias

b)

convey

c)

symbolism

d)

lobbying

24.

Which option presents a clear one sided point of view?

ex: People who like pineapples on pizza are evil

a)

Bias

b)

Propaganda

c)

Symbolism

d)

Metaphor

25.

Which represents an opinionated, one sided point of view?

a)

symbolism

b)

bias

c)

propaganda

26.

The following are requirements for which political office?


  • At least 35 years old
  • Natural born citizen
  • Lived in US for 14 years
a)

President

b)

U.S. Senator

c)

FL Senator

d)

Vice President

27.

The following are requirements for which political office?


At least 25 years old

US citizen for 7 years

Live in the state they represent

a)

U.S. House of Representatives

b)

U.S. Senator

c)

FL Governor

d)

President

28.

The following are requirements for which political office?


At least 30 years old

US citizen for 9 years

Live in the state they represent

a)

President

b)

U.S. Senator

c)

U.S. Representative

d)

FL Governor

29.

What type of citizenship must you have in order to qualify to run for the Presidency?

a)

Natural Born

b)

Naturalized

c)

None

d)

Any

30.

Which branch of government interprets/determines what a law means?

a)

executive

b)

legislative

c)

judicial

31.

Which is NOT a power of the president?

a)

power to tax

b)

power to lead military

c)

power to veto bills

d)

power to pardon criminals

32.
Which branch of government enforces/carries out the laws?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
33.
The President is the Commander and Chief, but, he is not allowed to
a)
Bring troops home from Iraq
b)
Declare War
c)
Assign a new general to be in charge of army
d)
Order troops to go to Iraq
34.
Which of the following are NOT part of the Executive Branch?
a)
Vice President
b)
Cabinet Members
c)
President
d)
US Senators
35.
Who has the power to pardon prisoners?
a)
Congress
b)
Governor
c)
Judge
d)
President
36.
Judges are a part of which branch of government?
a)
Legislative
b)
Judicial
c)
Executive
37.

establish Justice,.....What does this phrase mean?

a)

create a fair legal system,

b)

a better union of states than before

c)

join together to defend against attacks,

d)

keep things peaceful at home

38.

insure domestic Tranquility,.....What does this phrase mean?

a)

create a fair legal system,

b)

a better union of states than before

c)

join together to defend against attacks,

d)

keep things peaceful at home

39.

provide for the common defense,.....What does this phrase mean?

a)

a better union of states than before

b)

create a fair legal system,

c)

join together to defend against attacks,

d)

keep things peaceful at home

40.

The preamble of a document serves as a/an:

a)

introduction to a document

b)

summary of a document

c)

midpoint in a document

d)

conclusion of a document

41.

Which part of the Constitution establishes the 6 goals and purpose of the government?

a)

the Articles

b)

the Amendments

c)

the Preamble

42.

The branch of government that reviews and interprets laws to determine whether they are fair or unfair.

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

43.

The head of this branch is the Supreme Court

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

44.

The head of this branch is the President

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

45.

Division of Power between the 3 branches of government.

a)

Equal Powers

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Infinity Stones

d)

Bicameral Legislature

46.

Prevents any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Allows each branch of government to limit powers of the other two branches.

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Federalism

c)

Checks & Balances

d)

Natural Rights

47.

The structure and powers of each branch of government are outlined in the...

a)

Preamble

b)

Amendments

c)

Articles 1,2, and 3 of the Constitution

48.

Article 1 is the ________________ Branch

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Congress

49.

Article 2 is the _________________ Branch.

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Chief

50.

Article 3 is the _________________ Branch.

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Useless

51.

The President is the leader of the military. Anything he says goes. The Military have to follow the President's orders. This power is known as ______________________________.

a)

chief legislator

b)

negotiator-in-chief

c)

chief regulator

d)

commander-in-chief

52.

When the Judicial Branch decides whether something is Constitutional or Unconstitutional. This is know as ________________________.

a)

Constitutional Review

b)

Constitutional Interpretation

c)

Judicial Review

d)

Judicial Interpretation

53.
SS.7.C.1.7
Who interprets the law?
a)
Congress
b)
President
c)
Supreme Court
d)
The People
54.
SS.7.C.1.7
Who was the Enlightenment thinker to first suggest the separation of powers & checks and balances in government?  
a)
Voltaire
b)
John Locke
c)
Baron de Montesquieu
d)
Diderot
55.

Who can Veto Laws made by the legislative branch?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

56.

Who Makes Appointments to the Supreme Court and Cabinet?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

57.

Who approves appointments of federal judges?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

58.

True or False:

One of the main jobs of The Senate is to Approve the actions of other branches.

a)

True

b)

False

59.
SS.7.C.1.7
Who was the Enlightenment thinker to first suggest the separation of powers & checks and balances in government?  
a)
Voltaire
b)
John Locke
c)
Baron de Montesquieu
d)
Diderot
60.

an order that comes from the U.S. President or a government agency and must be obeyed like a law.

a)

Presidential Law

b)

Executive Law

c)

Executive Order

d)

Presidential Order

e)

Veto

61.

The power of the U.S. President to choose members of his or her cabinet, ambassadors to other nations, and other officials in his or her administration.

a)

Presidential Appointment

b)

Presidential Pointa

c)

Presidential Selection

d)

Executive Review

62.

What is the job of an appeals court?

a)

Correct any errors or mistakes made interpreting the law that happened at the trial court

b)

The ability of courts to hear and decide cases

c)

Settling disputes under the law

63.

What is the order of Florida’s state courts (lowest to highest)?

a)

State Supreme Court, County Court (trial) OR Circuit Court (trial), District Court of Appeals

b)

County Court (trial) OR Circuit Court (trial), District Court of Appeals, State Supreme Court

c)

District Court of Appeals, State Supreme Court, County Court (trial) OR Circuit Court (trial)

64.

Who is the GOAT, THE RIZZLER, SUPER SIGMA, GENIUS.

a)

Mr. Lumbrazo 👍

🤫🧏‍♂️

b)

Mrs. Green 👎

65.

What is a Writ of Certiorari?

a)

the branch of government responsible for interpreting laws; made up of the Supreme Court and all other lower courts

b)

The procedure to see if the U.S. Supreme Court will hear a case

c)

A law that punishes a person for doing something that was not illegal at the time it was done

d)

An earlier event or action that is used as an example or guide to be considered in similar circumstances