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Ap Psychology Unit 3: Neuroanatomy

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

James, David, and Sophia are studying for their biology exam. They come across a question about the part of the brain that is responsible for regulating body temperature and controlling hunger and thirst. Which part of the brain are they discussing?

a)

cerebellum

b)

medulla oblongata

c)

occipital lobe

d)

hypothalamus

2.

Hannah, Priya, and Isla are studying about the human brain in their biology class. They learned about a part of the brain called the amygdala. Can you help them understand the function of the amygdala?

a)

The function of the amygdala is to regulate body temperature.

b)

The function of the amygdala is to process emotions, especially fear and aggression.

c)

The function of the amygdala is to process visual information.

d)

The function of the amygdala is to control appetite and hunger.

3.

Avery, Scarlett, and Jackson are studying for their biology exam. They come across a diagram of the brain in their textbook. Scarlett points to a part of the brain and asks, 'Which part of the brain is this that is responsible for processing visual information?'

a)

occipital lobe

b)

parietal lobe

c)

temporal lobe

d)

frontal lobe

4.

Arjun, Ava, and Aria are studying for their biology exam. They are discussing the function of the hippocampus. Arjun suggests that it is involved in memory formation and retrieval. Is he correct?

a)

Yes, the hippocampus is involved in memory formation and retrieval

b)

No, the hippocampus is involved in visual perception

c)

No, the hippocampus is involved in motor coordination

d)

No, the hippocampus is involved in emotional regulation

5.

Elijah, Aiden, and Avery are learning about the human brain in their biology class. Their teacher asks, 'Which part of the brain would you need to use if you wanted to move your hand to write something?'

a)

motor cortex

b)

occipital lobe

c)

cerebellum

d)

hippocampus

6.

During a biology class, Maya, Abigail, and Grace were discussing the functions of different parts of the brain. They were particularly interested in the hypothalamus. What did they conclude about the function of the hypothalamus?

a)

Maya suggested that the hypothalamus is responsible for producing insulin.

b)

Abigail thought that the hypothalamus controls the sense of taste.

c)

Grace mentioned that the hypothalamus regulates body temperature.

d)

After their discussion, they all agreed that the function of the hypothalamus is to regulate and control various bodily functions.

7.

Mason, Hannah, and Priya are studying for their biology exam. They come across a question about the brain. They want to know which part of the brain is responsible for processing the sounds they hear in their daily life, such as music, conversations, and ambient noise. Can you help them?

a)

prefrontal cortex

b)

auditory cortex

c)

occipital lobe

d)

cerebellum

8.

What is the function of the frontal lobe?

a)

Motor control

b)

Visual processing

c)

Language comprehension

d)

Executive functions

9.

Olivia, Evelyn, and Ethan are studying for their biology exam. They are discussing the part of the brain that is responsible for regulating sleep and wakefulness. Which part of the brain are they discussing?

a)

cerebellum

b)

hypothalamus

c)

medulla oblongata

d)

occipital lobe

10.

Which is the correct order/sequence of the parts of a neuron in a neural impulse?

a)
axon, dendrite, cell body, synapse
b)
dendrite, axon, cell body, synapse
c)
synapse, axon, dendrite, cell body
d)
dendrite, cell body, axon, synapse
11.
Neurons that travel toward the central nervous system are called
a)

afferent/sensory neurons

b)

efferent/motor neurons

c)
exit neurons
d)
CNS neurons
12.
Which of the following are parts of neurons?
a)
brain, spinal cord, and vertebral column
b)
dendrite, axon, and cell body
c)
sensory and motor dendrites
d)
dendrite, medulla and myelin sheath
13.

Myelin would be which color of structure?

a)

the red one

b)

the blue one

c)

the green one

d)

the purple one

14.

This is made up of the brain and spinal cord

a)

Central Nervous System (CNS)

b)

Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

c)

Autonomic nervous system

d)

Somatic nervous system

15.

All the parts of the nervous system except the brain and spinal cord.

a)

Central Nervous System (CNS)

b)

Peripheral nervous system (PNS)

c)

Autonomic nervous system

d)

Somatic nervous system

16.

After the neurotransmitter crosses he synaptic gap what process occurs?

a)

Reuptake

b)

The axon sends the message across the synaptic gap

c)

The resting period

d)

Threshold

17.

The tiny gap between neurons where nerve impulses are sent from one neuron to another.

a)

synapse

b)

axon terminal

c)

impulse

d)

myelin

18.

The autonomic nervous system is most directly involved in

a)

driving a car

b)

reading a textbook

c)

sensing painful stimuli

d)

digesting food

e)

experiencing pain

19.

Which scenario best exemplifies Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection?

a)

Aaron has larger muscles than Earl because Aaron lifts weights and Earl does not.

b)

A natural disaster wipes out all of the living creatures on a particular island.

c)

An ape learns how to use a new tool by observing another ape use that tool.

d)

A baby spreads out its toes in response to having its foot stroked.

e)

A mutation in a species of lizards that allows them to better blend into their surroundings leads to greater survival and more offspring possessing this mutation in a later generation.

20.

Neurotransmitters are typically stored in which of the following parts of a neuron?

a)

The nodes of Ranvier

b)

The myelin sheath

c)

The terminal buttons

d)

The soma

e)

The axon

21.

Which part of the nervous system is most immediately activated by sudden fear?

a)

Parasympathetic

b)

Sympathetic

c)

Neostriatum

d)

Somatic

e)

Cortical

22.

The part of the neuron that is responsible for receiving signals from other neurons is called

a)

the axon

b)

a dendrite

c)

a neurotransmitter

d)

the synaptic cleft

e)

the soma

23.

Activation of the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system results in

a)

an increase in salivation

b)

an increase in digestion

c)

an increase in respiratory rate

d)

a decrease in heart rate

e)

a decrease in pupil dilation

24.

Which of the following systems produces, circulates, and regulates levels of hormones in the body?

a)

Circulatory system

b)

Endocrine system

c)

Limbic system

d)

Sympathetic nervous system

e)

Parasympathetic nervous system

25.

The role of the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is to

a)

facilitate the body’s fight-or-flight response

b)

prepare the body to cope with stress

c)

promote rapid cognitive processing

d)

prompt the body to use its resources in responding to environmental stimuli

e)

establish homeostasis after a fight-or-flight response

26.

Which perspective would most likely explain anger as "an outlet for unconscious hostility"?

a)

Social-cultural

b)

Psychodynamic

c)

Behavioral

d)

Functionalist

27.

Which perspective would agree with the following: "Change your thoughts, change your life"?

a)

Behavioral

b)

Cognitive

c)

Biological

d)

Psychodynamic

28.

They study psychological growth & development throughout the lifespan.

a)

forensic psychologist

b)

developmental psychologist

c)

rehabilitation psychologist

d)

social psychologist

29.

The participants in research who serve as the baseline for comparison.

a)

Variable group

b)

Control group

c)

Experimental group

d)

Neutral group

30.

As miles driven in a car increases, the gallons of gas remaining decreases.

a)

Positive correlation

b)

No correlation

c)

Negative correlation

d)

Weak correlation