wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Gravitational Forces

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The moon's gravity is 1/6th the Earth's gravity. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

You will have less mass on the moon

b)

You will weigh less on the moon

c)

You will be weightless on the moon

d)

Nothing changes on the moon

2.

The force between two masses

a)

Mass

b)

Force

c)

Gravitational Forces

d)

Interacting Objects

3.

Gravitational force

a)

Gravitational Force

b)

Mass

c)

Force

d)

Attract

4.

The matter in an object, which affects gravitational forces

a)

Gravitational forces

b)

Forces

c)

Mass

d)

Attract

5.

A rocket can escape Earth's gravity by traveling at high speed.

a)

Gravitational force

b)

Forces

c)

Mass

d)

Attract

6.

What are the two factors that affect the gravitational force?

a)

Mass and Weight

b)

Mass and Distance

c)

Distance and Weight

d)

Height and Weight

7.

Which of the following data would support the claim that the gravitational force between objects depends on mass?

a)

An object's weight can change depending on where it is on Earth.

b)

The further a planet is away from the sun, the smaller the gravitational force.

c)

Gravitational force is stronger on more massive planets.

d)

A rocket can escape Earth's gravity by traveling at high speed.

8.

The Sun is much more massive than the Earth and has much more gravitational force. Why does the Sun not pull us from the Earth?

a)

The Sun's gravitational force does not effect humans.

b)

The Earth is closer to us.

c)

The moon is closer to us and blocks the force of gravity from the sun.

d)

The Sun is too massive.

9.

Luke was using a simulator to find out how much he would weigh on different planets. he recorded his data in the table above. Explain why Luke's weight is so different on each planet.

a)

Luke's mass changes from planet to planet.

b)

Each planet's gravitational force exerted on Luke is different.

c)

Luke made an error entering information on the simulation.

d)

He changed his diet from planet to planet.

10.

Which of the following does NOT affect the gravitational force between the Earth and the Sun?

a)

The mass of the Earth

b)

The mass of the Sun

c)

The distance between the Earth and the Sun

d)

The net electrical charge of the Earth

11.

The table provided shows data collected during an experiment. Which of the following claims is supported by the data.

a)

Gravitational forces are proportional to the masses of the two objects

b)

Gravitational forces are stronger between objects with identical masses

c)

Gravitational forces are weakest when one object is more massive than the other

d)

Gravitational forces can never exceed an upper limit, regardless of the masses

12.

An astronaut way out in space is considered to be "weightless" this is because -

a)

His mass is so small relative to the Earth that gravity doesn't affect him

b)

Gravitational force decreases greatly over long distances

c)

Gravitational force pushes objects away from each other at long distances

d)

Objects far away from the Earth have less mass.

13.

The table shows the masses and relative gravitational pulls of various planets in the solar system.

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Varies

d)

Stays constant

14.

The force of gravity is stronger when the masses are (a)   or the object are closer together.

15.

As the distance increases between the Sun and a planet, the gravitational pull _______________.

a)

stays the same

b)

increases

c)

decreases

d)

is not affected

16.

As a spaceship moves farther away from Earth, the strength of the gravitational forces between Earth and the spaceship-

a)

stays the same

b)

increases

c)

decreases

d)

is not affected

17.

An engineer working at a phone company was designing a new satellite. She wanted to make the satellite energy-efficient, requiring as little energy as possible to fight the pull of gravity and keep the satellite in orbit. What should she do to accomplish this goal?

a)

Give the satellite extra solar panels

b)

Make the satellite as lightweight as possible

c)

Instruct the astronauts to put the satellite in a lower orbit

d)

Build a more powerful thruster to keep the satellite in orbit

18.

Gravity on Earth, pulls things to the center of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

If an object weighs 100 N on Earth, will it have the same weight on the Jupiter? Why or why not?

4 lines
20.

If the mass of of an object is 50 grams on Earth, would it have the same mass on the moon? Why or why not?

4 lines