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Water and It's Solutions Vocabulary

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the substance dissolved in a solution?

a)

Solvent

b)

Acid

c)

Solution

d)

Solute

2.

What is the substance in which another substance is dissolved?

a)

Solute

b)

Mixture

c)

Solution

d)

Solvent

3.

What is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution?

a)

Solvent

b)

Acid

c)

Buffer

d)

pH

4.

What is a molecule with oppositely charged regions?

a)

Solute

b)

Solution

c)

Hydrogen bond

d)

Polar molecule

5.

What is a homogeneous mixture formed when a substance (the solute) is dissolved in another substance (the solvent)?

a)

Solute

b)

Solution

c)

Mixture

d)

Solvent

6.

weak electrostatic bond formed by the attraction of opposite charges between a hydrogen atom and an oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine atom

a)

hydrogen bond

b)

covalent bond

c)

ionic bond

d)

polar bond

7.

substance that releases hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water; an acidic solution has a pH less than 7

a)

buffer

b)

base

c)

acid

d)

solute

8.

a mixture that can react with an acid or base to maintain the pH of a solution within a specific range

a)

solvent

b)

base

c)

acid

d)

buffer

9.

a combination of two or more different substances in which each substance keeps its individual characteristics; can have a uniform composition (homogeneous) or distinct areas of substance (heterogeneous)

a)

solution

b)

solute

c)

solvent

d)

mixture

10.

attractive forces between molecules

a)

hydrogen bond

b)

ionic bond

c)

van der waals forces

d)

solvent

11.

substance that produces hydroxide ions (OH−) when dissolved in water; a basic solution has a pH greater than 7

a)

base

b)

acid

c)

buffer

d)

solution