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WorksheetsCell Theory and Organelles (Concept 1)
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 24mins
Categorize Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
No Nucleous
No Membrane Bound Organelles
Unicellular
Example: Bacteria
Has Nucleous
Has Membrane Bound Organelles
Can be Multicellular
Example: Plants, Animals, Humans
List the 3 principles of cell theory
List the structures that distinguish plant and animal cells
Cell Wall
Chloroplast
Central Vaculole
Lysosomes
Centrioles
Cilia/Flagella
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Controls what goes in and out of the cell
Structural support
Holds everything in place
Makes proteins
What is the function of the cytoskeleton?
Ship proteins
Protect DNA
Provides structural support
Controls what goes in and out of the cell
What is the function of the cytoplasm?
Protects DNA
Ships proteins
Makes proteins
Holds everything in place
What is the function of the nucleus?
Control what goes in and out of the cell
Protects DNA
Make proteins
Package proteins
What is the function of the nucleolus?
Make RNA which makes ribosomes
Protect DNA
Hold everything in place
Make protein
What is the function of ribosomes?
Make lipids
Ship proteins
Make proteins
Storage
What is the function of the rough ER?
Contain DNA
Give the cell shape
Make RNA
Make proteins and package them for shipment
What is the function of the smooth ER?
Hold cell together
Make lipids (membrane)
Make proteins
Move proteins
What is the function of the golgi apparatus?
Process, sort, and ship proteins
Storage
Give cell shape
Move the cell
What is the function of the lysosomes?
Control what goes in and out of the cell
Move cell
Break down dead stuff
Storage
What is the function of the vacuoles?
Move proteins
Make proteins
Break down dead stuff
Storage
What is the function of the centrioles/centrosomes?
Storage
Divide cell by pulling chromosomes apart
Move cell
Move proteins
What is the function of the cilia?
Move fluid across cell
Move entire cell
Make proteins
Move proteins
What is the function of the Flagella?
Make proteins
Move fluid across cell's surface
Move entire cell
Move proteins
What is the function of the mitochondria?
Location of photosynthesis
Storage
Make proteins
Location of cellular respiration
What is the function of the chloroplast?
Storage
Location of photosynthesis
Make proteins
Location of cellular respiration
What is the function of the cell wall?
Protect and maintain shape (plants only)
Control what goes in and out of the cell
Protect and maintain shape (animals only)
Hold everything in place
Describe the role of proteins, lipids, and carbs in the phospholipid bilayer.
Proteins
Support
Lipids
Make it Permeable (Head and Tail)
Carbs
Structure
Why are ribosomes the most essential organelle?
They move the cell
They aren't
They protect DNA
They make proteins which are essential for everything
List 3 organelles that support the ribosome in accomplishing its function for the cell.
Match the following
Animal Cell
Plant Cell
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