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Chem Chapter 4 Vocab

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

subatomic particle carrying charge equal to but opposite of electrons

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

d)

mass number

2.

reaction that includes a change in an atom's nucleus

a)

nuclear reaction

b)

amu

c)

radioactive decay

d)

radiation

3.

unstable nuclei lose energy by emitting radiation in spontaneous way

a)

radiation

b)

nuclear reaction

c)

radioactive decay

d)

beta particle

4.

radiation deflected toward the negatively charged plate

a)

radiation

b)

alpha radiation

c)

alpha particle

d)

electrons

5.

contains 2 p+ and 2 n and has 2+ charge attracted to negatively charged plate

a)

Helium-4

b)

alpha particle

c)

protons

d)

alpha decay

6.

type of equation that shows atomic numbers and mass numbers of the particles involved, conserving mass number in nuclear equations

a)

nuclear equation

b)

nuclear reaction

c)

nuclei

d)

nucleus

7.

radiation deflected toward positively charged plate

a)

positive radiation

b)

radiation

c)

beta radiation

d)

alpha radiation

8.

electron w/ a 1- charge

a)

proton

b)

amu

c)

electron

d)

beta particle

9.

high energy radiation that possesses no mass

a)

alpha radiation

b)

gamma ray

c)

radiation

d)

beta radiation

10.

negatively charged particles part of all forms of matter

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

electrons

d)

mass number

11.

smallest particle of an element that retains properties of the element

a)

proton

b)

electron

c)

neutron

d)

atom

12.

tiny, dene region in the center of the atom; positively charged; p+ and e- reside here

a)

neutron

b)

nucleus

c)

nuclear reaction

d)

p+ and e-

13.

originating from cathode and traveling to anode

a)

cathode

b)

nuclei

c)

cathode ray

d)

gamma ray

14.

no electric charge; neutral; subatomic particle that has mass nearly equal to a proton

a)

neutron

b)

nucleus

c)

proton

d)

electron

15.

number of protons are equal to ?

a)

neutrons

b)

electrons

c)

atomic number

d)

mass number

16.

number electrons are equal to ?

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

mass number

d)

atomic number

17.

number of neutrons equal ?

a)

mass number - atomic number

b)

mass number - p+

c)

mass number - e-

d)

mass number + atomic number

18.

what's the mass number of the isotope ?

a)

12

b)

6

c)

3

d)

24

19.

what's the atomic number of the isotope ?

a)

24

b)

3

c)

6

d)

12

20.

what's the mass number of the isotope: Iron-56

a)

56

b)

26

c)

13

d)

8

21.

isotopes have the same atomic number but differ in the number of neutrons.


a)

true

b)

false

22.

an average of the mass of all isotopes of that element accounting for abundance of each

a)

atomic mass unit (amu)

b)

atomic mass

c)

mass number

d)

atom

23.

identifies the atom

a)

atomic number

b)

p+

c)

e-

d)

mass number

24.

determines chemical behavior

a)

p+

b)

neutrons

c)

e-

d)

mass number